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Mupi wezvishandiso zvekuvaka kwemakore makumi matatu.
Mutauro
Mupi wezvishandiso zvekuvaka kwemakore makumi matatu.
Chinobatidza kongiri yepeturu hachiwanzo kundikana nenzira yakaoma. Matambudziko mazhinji anotangira panzvimbo mbiri: injini haizotangi, kana injini inomhanya asi musoro wekongiri hausvibisi zvakakwana. Chikamu chakaoma ndechekugara wakadzikama kana rori yekongiri yatovapo uye munhu wese ari kutarisa muchina sekunge ndiwo wakakonzera kunonoka.
Nzira yakachena yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri ndeyekutevera nzira yemagetsi. Tanga nemafuta, mafuta uye spark. Kana injini ikashanda, enda kune coupling, mugodhi wekongiri unovibrator , hose ne vibrator head. Kurongeka ikoko kunokosha nekuti kunokutadzisa kutsiva zvikamu zvisina kumbobvira zvave dambudziko.
Mazhinji ma vibrators epeturu anotakurika anoshandisa mainjini emhando yeGX160. Zvichienderana neHonda GX160, GX160 inogadzira 4.8 hp / 3.6 kW pa3,600 rpm , ine tangi remafuta re3.1 L uye simba remafuta re0.58 L. Nhamba idzodzo dzinokupa ruzivo rwakakosha. Kana tangi raoma, mafuta ari mashoma, kana kumhanya kweinjini kusina kugadzikana, vibrator haizoshande nemazvo zvisinei nekuti shaft kana musoro zvakanaka sei.
| Chiratidzo | Tarisa Kutanga | Zvichida Chikonzero |
|---|---|---|
| Injini haizotanga | Mafuta, mafuta, pfapfaidzo | Vharuvhu yemafuta yakavharwa, mafuta akaremara, mafuta mashoma, chivharo chespark chakasviba |
| Injini inotanga yobva yafa | Kuyerera kwemafuta | Vhudzi rakavharika, kabhureta yakasviba, firita yemhepo yakavharika |
| Injini inomhanya asi hapana kudedera | Kubatanidza uye mugodhi | Kubatana kwakasununguka, gomba rakatyoka, musoro wakamanikana |
| Kudedera kusina simba | Mugodhi, hose, RPM | Kumhanya kwakaderera, kukotama kwepaipi kwakasimba, mafuta asina kunaka |
| Pombi inopisa | Kukweshana kwemukati | Mugodhi wakaoma, mupendero wakakuvara, musoro wakabatwa |
Kuongorora uku nekukurumidza kunodzivirira kutambisa nguva. Kana injini isiri kushanda, usatanga kupomera musoro wepoker. Kana injini ichifamba zvakanaka asi musoro wafa, dambudziko racho ratopfuura mafuta nemoto.
Tanga nekutarisa zviri nyore. Iva nechokwadi chekuti switch yeinjini yakabatidzwa, vharuvhu yemafuta yakavhurika, uye mune peturu itsva mutangi. Zvinokurudzirwa neHonda nezvemafuta zvinokurudzira kuti peturu isashandise ethanol inopfuura 10% , uye mafuta anogona kukonzera matambudziko ekutanga mumazuva asingasviki 30 zvichienderana nemamiriro ekuchengetera. Panzvimbo dzebasa, mafuta ekare akajairika nekuti muchina unogona kugara kwemavhiki pakati pekudurura.
Tarisa huwandu hweoiri pasi rakati sandara. Injini yemhando yeGX160 inokwana mafuta angangoita 0.58 L , uye dziviriro yemafuta mashoma inogona kumisa injini kutanga. Izvi zviri nyore kunzwisisa sekutadza kwemoto. Usati wadhonza starter ka20, tarisa dipstick. Injini inogona kunge isina kutyoka; inogona kunge iri kungoramba kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka.
Nzvimbo yekuchinjwa injini inokoshawo. Injini inotonhora inowanzoda kuvharwa. Injini inodziya haiwanzodi kuvharwa. Kana chivharo chakanyorova nepeturu, injini inogona kuzara nemvura. Kana zvakadaro, kuwedzera kuvharwa kunongowedzera dambudziko.
Chidzitiro chemoto chidiki, chakachipa uye chinowanzova nemhosva. Bhuku rekushandisa reHonda GX160 rinotaura kuti pfuti yacho ine musiyano we0.70-0.80 mm . Shandisa geji yefeeler kana zvichibvira. "Inotaridzika zvakanaka" haisi chiyero.
Bvisa chivharo wochiongorora. Chivharo chitema, chakaoma chinogona kuratidza musanganiswa wakapfuma kana sefa yemhepo yakasviba. Chivharo chakanyorova chingareva kuti mvura yafashaira. Chivharo chakatsemuka kana electrode yakasakara chikonzero chakanaka chekuchitsiva. Paunenge uchitarisa chishamiso, chengetedza chivharo kure nemafuta adeuka. Chivharo chekongiri chinofanira kugadzirisa matambudziko panzvimbo yacho, kwete kugadzira chidhiraivho chemoto.
Kana injini ikabvira kwenguva pfupi yomira, tarisa mafuta ari kuendeswa. Tarisa nzvimbo inobuda mafuta mutangi, vharuvhu yemafuta, firita yemafuta kana sikirini, uye ndiro yekabhureta. Peturu yekare inogona kusiya mafuta akachengetwa mukabhureta, kunyanya kana vibrator yakachengetwa mushure mebasa isina kubvisa mafuta.
Sefa yemhepo inofanirawo kutariswa. Guruva rekongiri rinoomera mainjini madiki. Sefa yakavharika inogona kuita kuti injini ishande zvakanaka, iite utsi, irasikirwe nekumhanya kana kumira kana yakaremerwa. Sefa isipo haisi nani; inorega guruva richienda zvakananga kwarisingafanirwe kuenda. Kana injini ikashanda chete nechoko chakavharwa zvishoma, jeti yekabhureta inogona kunge yakaganhurirwa kana kuti musanganiswa wemafuta unogona kunge usina kusimba zvakanyanya.
Kana injini yangotanga kushanda zvakanaka, rega kutarisa pa carburetor wotevera nzira yekufambisa yemakanika. Simba rinobuda muinjini nepa coupling, ropinda mu flexible shaft, rofamba nepa hose, uye rozopedzisira rafambisa eccentric mechanism mukati me vibrator head.
Mayuniti emagetsi egasi reOztec ane chiyero chekudengenyeka kunosvika zviuru gumi nezviviri paminiti , uye saizi chaiyo yemusoro inofanira kudzivirira kubuda kwemhepo kuti isadonhe pasi pe10,000 vpm . Kana injini ichinzwika zvakanaka asi musoro usingafambi zvakanaka, dambudziko rinowanzova mukubatanidza, mubato, paipi kana mumusoro.
Tarisa kana shaft yakabatana zvizere kumativi ese ari maviri. Chinongedzo chakasakara che square drive, chinobatana chisina kuvharika kana chinongedzo chakakiyiwa hafu chinogona kutsvedza pasi pemutoro. Wobva waongorora hose. Makombama akapinza, zvikamu zvakapwanyika uye zvishwe zvakasimba zvinowedzera kukweshana. Kana shaft kana musoro uchida kutsiviwa, enzanisa chikamu chakasakara nechiripo. zvigadzirwa zvemugodhi wekongiri usati waraira.
Kudedera kusina simba zvinoreva kuti simba riri kurasika risati rasvika kukongiri. Gwaro reACI 309R rekubatanidza kongiri rinoratidza misoro yemukati yevibrator iri pakati pe50-90 mm pa8,000-12,000 vpm , ine radius yakajairika yekupesvedzera inosvika 175-350 mm . Kana kongiri isiri kubatana zvakanaka, usakurumidza kupomera musanganiswa wacho. Tarisa kumhanya kweinjini, kukweshana kweshaft, kupfeka kwemusoro uye mamiriro ehosipi kutanga.
Kana dambudziko risiri remakanika chete asiwo rine chekuita nekushanda kwenzvimbo yebasa, tarisai nzvimbo yekutenderera kwekongiri uye gwara renguva yekutenderera Kusamira zvakanaka, nguva pfupi yekuzunguzika kana kudzima nekukurumidza zvinogona kuita kuti muchina wakanaka utaridzike usina simba.
Hosipaipi inopisa haisi yemazuva ese. Kazhinji zvinoreva kukweshana mukati memuchina weshaft. Mubato unogona kunge wakaoma, wakazorwa mafuta zvakanyanya, wakapwanyika kana kukuvara. Gwaro rekuchengetedza reMultiquip rinoronga mafuta anochinjika-shaft pamaawa zana uye mafuta anochinjika-musoro pamaawa mazana matatu . Izvi zvinoita kuti kugadzirisa kuve nenguva chaiyo panzvimbo pemutemo wekare wekuti "tichaongorora kana yatyoka."
Musoro we vibrator unoshanda mumakeji esimende, mvura, aggregate uye tight rebar. Unogara kwenguva refu. Konkriti yakaomeswa, zvisimbiso zvakakuvara, mabheringi akasakara kana michina yakavharika inogona kukonzera kudedera kusina simba, ruzha, kupisa kana kutadza kushanda zvachose.
Geza musoro mushure mekushandisa uye usauise mumhepo kwenguva yakareba. Musoro wacho wakagadzirwa kuti ushande mukati mekongiri itsva, uko simba rekutemesa rinopinda mumusanganiswa. Kana musoro ukarira, ukapwanya, ukapisa zvakanyanya kana kuti ukatanga chete mushure mekubatidzwa, bvisa muchina wacho wouongorora. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwehukuru hwemusoro, Tsono yekongiri inovibrator ine 50mm peji muenzaniso unobatsira wezvigadzirwa zvine chekuita nazvo.
Kongiri isati yasvika, tanga injini uye edza vibrator. Tarisa mafuta, mafuta, firita yemhepo, spark plug, coupling lock, mamiriro ehose uye kuchena kwemusoro. Chengeta shaft yakatwasuka sezvinobvira, uye usadhonze hose pamusoro pe rebar yakapinza kana mipendero yefomu.
Kana mushandi asina chokwadi kana dambudziko riri kushanda kwemuchina kana nzira yekudedera, gwara riri pa nzira yekuzunguza kongiri ndiyo nzira iri nani inotevera yekuverenga. Inobatanidza kushandiswa kwemuchina nekongiri, ndipo chaipo panoitika zvikanganiso zvakawanda pawebhusaiti.
Kugadzirisa matambudziko kwakanaka ndekwekutsvaga panomira magetsi. Kana chivhariso chekongiri chepeturu chikasatanga, tarisa mafuta, oiri, choke uye spark. Kana injini ichishanda asi pasina vibration, tarisa coupling, flexible shaft, hose uye vibrator head. Kana vibration isina kusimba, enzanisa muchina neinternal vibrator ranges dzakajairwa dzakadai se8,000-12,000 vpm uye tarisa kana paine kukweshana, kupera kana mafuta asina kunaka.
Chengeta mafuta ari matsva, chidziviriro chespark chakachena, mubato wakanyoroveswa uye pombi isina kukombama kwakapinza. Kana mudziyo wekare usina kukura zvakanaka kana kuti wakasakara zvekuti haugone kugadziriswa, shandisa gwara rekutenga vibrator yekongiri kuenzanisa saizi yemusoro, simba rinobva, kureba kwemubato uye mamiriro ebasa usati wasarudza modhi inotevera.
