Ukwandiswa kolwazi lomkhiqizo
Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
Ulimi
Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
I -plate compactor enqaba ukuqala ingamisa umsebenzi omncane wokugandaya, ilibazise ukubuyiselwa emuva kwemisele, noma icasule lonke ikhasimende eliqashayo ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi izinkinga eziningi zokuqala aziyona imfihlakalo. Ngokuvamile zivela ekuhlinzekweni kukaphethiloli, ukushiswa kwenhlansi, ukuvikelwa kukawoyela wenjini, ukuvaleka kwe-carburettor, izintambo ezikhululekile, noma izinto zokulungisa ezilula eziye zanganakwa isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Lo mhlahlandlela osebenzayo uchaza indlela yokuhlola i-plate compactor engeke iqale, ukuthi uphawu ngalunye luvame ukuthini, nokuthi ingxenye ethile ingadinga ukuhlanzwa noma ukushintshwa nini. Ubhalelwe osonkontileka, abaqhubi, abathengisi, amaqembu okuqasha izimoto kanye nabasebenzi bokulungisa abadinga inqubo yokuthola amaphutha enengqondo kunokuba kube nempikiswano enkulu nenjini engakhulumi.
Ngaphambi kokuqala, beka umshini endaweni eqinile, uwucime, uvumele izingxenye ezishisayo ziphole, bese ugqoka amagilavu kanye nesivikelo samehlo. Uma umshini usanda kuqeda ukusebenza e-asphalt, enhlabathini noma ematsheni, hlanza kuqala udoti olukhululekile. Ukungcola okuzungeze injini akugcini nje ngokuba kubi; kungafihla ukuvuza, amabhawodi akhululekile kanye nezintambo ezonakele.
Ukwehluleka okuningi kokuqala kwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba kube khona iphutha langempela lomshini. Uphethiloli noma udizili isihlanganisi sepuleti idinga izimo zokuqala ezifanele: uphethiloli owanele, izinga likawoyela elifanele, ivalvu kaphethiloli evulekile, indawo efanele yokugoba, iswishi yenjini esebenzayo kanye nokusetha i-throttle okuvumela injini ukuthi idubule. Uma okunye kwalokhu kungalungile, ngisho nomshini ophilile ungaziphatha sengathi unenkinga enkulu.
Hlola ithangi likaphethiloli kuqala. Uphethiloli omdala, uphethiloli ongcoliswe ngamanzi noma ithangi elicishe lingenalutho konke kungavimbela ukuqala. Uma umshini ugcinwe amasonto, khipha uphethiloli ongabazekayo bese uwugcwalisa ngophethiloli ohlanzekile ofanele uhlobo lwenjini. Bese uhlola ukuthi ivalvu kaphethiloli ivuliwe. Kuzwakala kulula kakhulu, kodwa amavalvu kaphethiloli avaliwe cishe abangele izingxoxo eziningi ezingadingekile zomsebenzi kunezingxenye eziningi ezibizayo.
Okulandelayo, hlola iswishi yenjini kanye ne-throttle. Abanye opharetha bavula i-throttle esibambweni kodwa bakhohlwe iswishi eseceleni kwenjini noma ukulawula uphethiloli. Emishinini esetshenziswa amaqembu amaningana, izikhundla zesibambo nazo zingashintshwa ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa. Ukuhlola okusheshayo okubonakalayo kungonga isikhathi ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukususa izingxenye.
Ama-plate compactors amaningi anamuhla asebenzisa uhlelo lokuvikela uwoyela wenjini. Uma izinga likawoyela liphansi kakhulu, uhlelo lungase lumise injini ekuqaliseni noma luyivale ngokushesha ngemva kokudubula. Lesi sici sivikela injini emonakalweni omkhulu, kodwa singadida nabaqhubi abalindele ukuthi umshini uqale ngendlela evamile.
Beka umshini endaweni eqondile bese uhlola izinga likawoyela ngokwemiyalelo yenjini. Ungahloli uwoyela ngenkathi umshini uthambekele enqwabeni yamatshe noma ulayishwe uhhafu emotweni. Uma uwoyela ungaphansi kwezinga elidingekayo, gcwalisa ngezinga likawoyela elinconywayo. Ngemva kokugcwalisa kabusha, linda isikhashana ukuze uwoyela uhlale phansi, bese uzama ukuqala futhi.
Uma izinga likawoyela lilungile kodwa injini ingaqali, hlola izintambo zokuvikela uwoyela. Isixhumi esikhululekile, ikhebula elonakele noma uxhumano lwenzwa olungcolile lungaphazamisa isekethe yokushisa. Kwabaqashi, lokhu kuhlola kuwusizo kakhulu ngoba imishini ivame ukuthuthwa, iphakanyiswe, idonswe futhi ngezinye izikhathi iphathwe ngezinga lothando elivame ukugcinelwa ama-wheelbarrow.
Uma umshini unophethiloli owanele kodwa ungaqali, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uphethiloli ufinyelela ngempela ohlelweni lwe-carburettor noma uhlelo lokujova. I-plate compactor isebenza ezimweni ezinothuli, ezidlidlizayo, ngakho-ke imigqa kaphethiloli, izihlungi nama-valve kungavinjelwa noma kuvinjelwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Bheka ipayipi likaphethiloli ukuze ubone ukuthi alinamifantu, ligobile kakhulu, livuza noma alixhunyiwe. Uma ipayipi libonakala lonakele, lishintshe kunokuba uzame ukulilungisa okwesikhashana ngetheyiphu. Ukuvuza kukaphethiloli eduze kwenjini eshisayo akuyona indlela yokulungisa; kuyisimemo senkinga enkulu kakhulu.
Uma umugqa kaphethiloli ucacile, hlola isihlungi sikaphethiloli uma sifakiwe. Isihlungi esivinjiwe singavumela inani elincane likaphethiloli ukuthi lidlule, okwanele ukumanzisa uhlelo kodwa okwanele ukuqala injini ngokuthembekile. Lokhu kuvame ukubangela ukuqala ngezikhathi ezithile: injini ingase iqale kanye, ime ngokushesha, bese yenqaba ukuqala futhi.
Kuma-compactor e-petrol plate, i-carburettor iwumthombo ovamile wenkinga yokuqala. Uthuli, izinsalela ezindala zikaphethiloli noma ama-gum deposits angavimba izindlela ezincane ngaphakathi kwe-carburettor. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, uphethiloli ungase ungashintshi kahle, futhi injini ayikwazi ukuthola ingxube efanele kaphethiloli nomoya. Ukuhlanza i-carburettor ngokucophelela noma ukufaka esikhundleni seyunithi evinjiwe kabi kuvame ukuxazulula inkinga.
Uma uphethiloli utholakala, thuthela ohlelweni lokushisa. I-spark plug ingenye yezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi i-plate compactor ingavuli. I-spark plug engcolile, emanzi, eqhekekile noma egugile ingavimbela ukushisa ngisho noma ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli kuyinto evamile.
Susa ipulaki ye-spark bese uyihlola. Uma isihloko simnyama futhi sinamafutha, injini ingase isebenze kakhulu noma ipulaki ingase ingcoliswe yimizamo yokuqalisa ephindaphindiwe ehlulekile. Uma yomile futhi iphaphathekile, uphethiloli kungenzeka ungangeni ekamelweni lokushisa. Uma umzimba we-ceramic uqhekekile noma i-electrode igugile kabi, shintsha ipulaki.
Hlanza ama-carbon deposit alula ngethuluzi elifanele bese uhlola igebe le-electrode ngokwezidingo zenjini. Faka kabusha ipulaki ngokuphephile, kodwa ungayiqinisi kakhulu. Ipulaki yenhlansi ekhululekile ingabangela ukucindezela okubuthakathaka kanye nokushisa okubi; eqinisiwe kakhulu ingalimaza imicu. Yomibili imiphumela ayithandwa eshabhu.
Uma ipulaki yenhlansi entsha noma ehlanziwe ingakhiqizi inhlansi enamandla, hlola i-lead ene-voltage ephezulu, i-ignition coil kanye nesistimu yemagnethi ye-flywheel. I-lead eyonakele, i-cap ekhululekile noma i-ignition coil enephutha ingavimba inhlansi ukuthi ifinyelele ipulaki. Emishinini edlidliza kakhulu, izintambo nezixhumi kufanele zihlale ziyingxenye yokuxilonga.
I-plate compactor isebenza eduze komhlabathi, ngokuvamile othulini, esihlabathini kanye nase-aggregate encane. Isihlungi somoya sivikela injini ezinhlayiyeni ezihuquzelayo, kodwa uma ivalekile, injini ingase ibe nenkinga yokuqalisa noma isebenze kanzima ngemva kokuqala.
Susa isembozo sesihlungi somoya bese uhlola isici sesihlungi. Uma sigcwele uthuli, sihlanze noma usishintshe ngokwemiyalelo yenjini. Ezimweni ezomile nezinothuli, isevisi yesihlungi somoya kufanele ibe njalo kunasezindaweni ezihlanzekile. Abathengisi nezinkampani eziqashisayo kufanele baphathe izihlungi zomoya ezisele njengezinto ezisetshenziswayo eziyisisekelo, hhayi izinto eziphuthumayo.
Indawo yokuchoma nayo ibalulekile. Enjinini ebandayo, i-choke ngokuvamile idinga ukuvalwa noma ukuvalwa kancane ukuze inothise ingxube. Enjinini efudumele, i-choke eningi kakhulu ingagcwalisa injini. Uma uzwa iphunga likaphethiloli kakhulu ngemva kokuzama ukuphinda uqalise, vula i-choke, ulinde isikhashana, bese uzama futhi ngaphandle kokudonsa kakhulu i-starter. Ukugcwalisa injini ngophethiloli kulula; ukuyincenga ukuthi ikuthethelele kuthatha isikhathi eside.
I-carburetor evinjiwe ivame kakhulu uma umshini ugcinwe uphethiloli ngaphakathi. Njengoba uphethiloli ukhula, ungashiya ama-deposit avimba ama-jet kanye nezindlela zangaphakathi. Injini ingase iqhume ngokujwayelekile kodwa yehluleke ukuqala ngoba uphethiloli awukwazi ukujiya kahle.
Izimpawu ezivamile zenkinga ye-carburettor zifaka phakathi ukuqala okunzima, ukuqala ngokuminyana kuphela, ukungahlaliseki kahle, ukuma ngokuzumayo ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa, noma ukusabela okubi kwe-throttle. Uma umshini uqala kuphela lapho uphethiloli ufakwa ngesandla noma ufafazwa endaweni yokungenisa, kufanele kuhlolwe indlela ye-carburettor noma indlela kaphethiloli.
Ukuhlanza i-carburettor kudinga ukucophelela. Susa isitsha, hlanza ama-jet, hlola i-float bese uhlola ukungcola noma amanzi ngaphakathi. Sebenzisa isihlanzi se-carburettor esifanele kanye nomoya ocindezelwe lapho kufaneleka khona. Ungaphoqeleli ucingo kuma-jet anembile ngaphandle kokuthi wazi kahle ukuthi wenzani, ngoba ukukhulisa i-jet kungadala inkinga entsha ngemva kokuxazulula endala.
Kuma-flethi aqashisayo, ukukhipha uphethiloli njalo ngaphambi kokugcina kunganciphisa izinkinga ze-carburettor. Kuwusizo futhi ukuqeqesha amakhasimende ukugwema ukushiya imishini ingasetshenziswanga enophethiloli omdala ngaphakathi. Umkhuba omncane kaphethiloli ungavimbela ibhili lokulungisa elikhulu ngokumangazayo.
Uma intambo yokuqala ingadonsi kahle, inkinga ingase ingabi uphethiloli noma ukusha. Isiqalo sokubuyela emuva esivalekile, i-pawl yokuqala eyonakele, intambo evalekile noma inkinga yangaphakathi yenjini ingavimbela ukugoba okuvamile. Okokuqala, hlola ukuthi indlela yokubuyela emuva ihamba ngokukhululeka yini. Uma intambo izwakala inzima, ingahoxi noma ishelela ngaphandle kokujika injini, hlola i-recoil assembly.
Uma ukujiya kusebenza kodwa injini izwakala kulula ukuyidonsa, kungase kube nenkinga yokucindezelwa. Ukucindezelwa okuphansi kungavela emasongweni e-piston agugile, izinkinga zamavalvu, ukuguguleka kwesilinda noma ipulaki ye-spark ehleli kabi. Lokhu akuvamile kakhulu njengenkinga kaphethiloli noma ye-spark, kodwa kufanele kucatshangelwe uma konke ukuhlolwa okulula kwehluleka.
Uma intambo yokuqala inzima kakhulu ukuyidonsa, yeka ukuyicindezela. Hlola ukuthi indlela ye-compactor ivinjiwe yini, ukuthi imfucumfucu ibambeke ezingxenyeni ezihambayo, noma ukuthi injini inomonakalo wangaphakathi. Ukudonsa kanzima kungashintsha iphutha elilungisekayo libe elibiza kakhulu.
Ngezinye izikhathi i-plate compactor iyaqala, isebenze imizuzwana embalwa bese ima. Lolu phawu luvame ukukhomba ukuncishiswa kukaphethiloli, ukuvikelwa okuphansi kukawoyela, ukuvaleka kwesihlungi somoya noma ukungcola kwe-carburettor. Qala ngokuhlola izinga likawoyela futhi, ngoba injini ingase iqale isikhashana ngaphambi kokuba uhlelo lukawoyela oluphansi luqede ukusha.
Bese uhlola ukuthi uphethiloli uhamba njalo yini. Umoya ovalekile kancane ungadala nokuma ngemva kwesikhathi esifushane. Uma umoya ungakwazi ukungena ethangini ukuze ushintshe uphethiloli osetshenzisiwe, ukuhamba kukaphethiloli kungase kwehle futhi injini ingayeka ukusebenza. Vula isivalo ngokucophelela bese ulalela ukukhishwa kwengcindezi. Uma umshini usebenza kahle nesivalo sikhululekile, hlola umoya ovalekile wesivalo sikaphethiloli.
Emishinini esetshenziswa e-asphalt, qiniseka ukuthi umshini uhlanziwe ngemva kokusetshenziswa. Izinsalela ze-asphalt ezinamathelayo, uthuli kanye nokushisa kungadala izimo ezinzima ezizungezile izilawuli, amabhande kanye nezingxenye zenjini. I-forward plate compactor enethangi lamanzi iwusizo emsebenzini we-asphalt ngoba amanzi asiza ekunciphiseni ukunamathela phakathi kwe-asphalt eshisayo ne-base plate. Amamodeli e-ACE forward plate compactor anezinketho zethangi lamanzi kanye nomati werabha angabukwa ku- ububanzi bemishini ye-compactor .
Le nkinga ihlukile ekuhlulekeni kokuqala, kodwa opharetha bavame ukuyichaza ngokuthi “ayisebenzi”. Uma injini isebenza kodwa ipuleti lingadlidlizi, hlola ibhande lokushayela, i-clutch, i-exciter kanye nama-bolt okufaka. Ibhande elikhululekile noma eliphukile lingavimbela amandla ukuthi angafiki ku-exciter. I-clutch eshelelayo ingamisa nokudlidliza ngaphansi komthwalo.
Cisha injini ngaphambi kokuhlola indawo yebhande. Susa isembozo sebhande kuphela uma umshini uphephile ukuwuhlola. Bheka ukuguguleka kwebhande, ukuqhekeka, ukungcola noma ukucindezeleka okungalungile. Isembozo sebhande esivaliwe sisiza ukuvikela ibhande esihlabathini nasenhlabathini, okuwusizo ezindaweni zokwakha lapho izinto ezihuquzelayo zikhona yonke indawo. Ukuze kusetshenziswe indawo enzima, Isihlanganisi samapuleti e-C-120 iyisibonelo esisodwa sohlu lwemodeli olugqamisa isembozo sebhande elivaliwe kanye nendlela yokwakha eqinile.
Hlola futhi amabhawodi azungeze isisekelo senjini, isibambo, izinto zokubopha ama-shock kanye ne-exciter housing. Uma amabhawodi ekhululeka, umshini ungase udlidlize kabi, uzwakale ungavamile noma uzizwe ungazinzile. Amabhawodi akhululekile kufanele aqiniswe ngaphambi kokuba umshini ubuyiselwe emsebenzini. Emshinini oqashiwe, ukuhlolwa kwamabhawodi kufanele kube yingxenye yokuhlolwa kokubuyisela.
Umshini ungaqala ngendlela evamile kodwa uqhubeke nokukhiqiza ukuqina okungekuhle. Kulesi simo, inkinga ingaba amabhawodi axegayo, ama-shock mounts agugile, umswakama wenhlabathi ongalungile, izinto ezingafanele, ipuleti eliyisisekelo elonakele noma indlela yokusebenza engeyinhle.
Umswakama womhlabathi ubaluleke kakhulu. Uma umhlabathi umanzi kakhulu, ipuleti lingagxumagxuma, licwile noma linyakaze kabi. Uma izinto zomile kakhulu, izinhlayiya zingase zingabophi noma zihlale kahle. Izinto ezihlanganisiwe njengesihlabathi, amatshe ayigugu kanye nobumba ngokuvamile zifanelekela ukuqina kwepuleti, kanti ubumba oluhlangene lungadinga indlela ehlukile noma ukukhetha imishini kuye ngezimo zendawo.
Usayizi womshini nawo ubalulekile. I-compactor encane yepuleti elingaphambili kulula ukuyithutha futhi iwusizo ezindaweni eziqinile, kanti i-compactor enkulu eguquguqukayo inganikeza ukusebenza okuqinile kwemisele, ukulungiswa komgwaqo kanye nokulungiswa kwesisekelo esinzima. Ngemisebenzi elula, i-compactor encane yepuleti elingaphambili ilula ukuyithutha futhi iwusizo ezindaweni eziqinile, kuyilapho i-compactor enkulu eguquguqukayo inganikeza ukusebenza okuqinile kwemisele, ukulungiswa komgwaqo kanye nokulungiswa kwesisekelo esinzima. I-C-60 front plate compactor kuyindlela encane yabasebenzi abadinga ukuphathwa okulula. Ngomsebenzi onzima ongashintshashintshayo, I-C-160 reversible plate compactor ifaneleka kakhulu ngesihlabathi, amatshe ayigugu, inhlabathi exubile kanye nomsebenzi oseduze nezisekelo, izindonga kanye nezindawo zokusekela.
Uma umshini wokufaka amapuleti ungaqali, sebenzisa i-oda lokuhlola elingaguquki. Lokhu kugwema ukushintshwa kwezingxenye okungahleliwe futhi kusiza amaqembu okusebenzela ukuthi abhale amaphutha ngokucacile.
Hlola ukuphepha nendawo. Beka umshini endaweni eqondile, susa imfucumfucu bese uqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izilawuli ziyafinyeleleka.
Hlola uphethiloli. Qinisekisa izinga likaphethiloli, ikhwalithi kaphethiloli, indawo yevalvu kaphethiloli kanye nesimo somugqa kaphethiloli.
Hlola uwoyela wenjini. Qinisekisa izinga likawoyela elifanele bese uhlola izintambo zokuvikela uwoyela eziphansi uma zifakiwe.
Hlola amaswishi kanye ne-throttle. Qiniseka ukuthi iswishi yenjini, i-throttle yesibambo kanye ne-choke zibekwe kahle.
Hlola ipulaki yenhlansi. Yisuse, uyihlole, uyihlanze noma uyishintshe, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi inhlansi inamandla.
Hlola isihlungi somoya. Hlanza noma ushintshe isihlungi esivalekile, ikakhulukazi ngemva komsebenzi wothuli.
Hlola i-carburetor. Bheka ama-jet avinjiwe, izinsalela ezindala zikaphethiloli, i-atomization embi noma ukungcola kwamanzi.
Hlola izintambo. Hlola ama-lead okushisa, izixhumi, bulala izintambo zeswishi kanye nezintambo zenzwa kawoyela.
Hlola isiqalisi kanye nokucindezelwa. Hlola ukuhlanganiswa kokugoba kanye nokucindezelwa kwenjini uma konke ukuhlolwa okuyisisekelo kwehluleka.
Hlola ngaphansi kokulawula. Qala injini, lalela umsindo ongajwayelekile, bese uhlola ukudlidliza ngaphambi kokubuyela emsebenzini.
Lolu chungechunge lusiza ukuhlukanisa amaphutha alula opharetha emaphutheni angempela omshini. Luphinde lwenze kube lula ukuxhumana phakathi kwamaqembu esayithi, amakhawunta okuqasha kanye nochwepheshe bezinsizakalo.
Ukulungiswa okungcono kakhulu ngokuvamile yilokho ongadingi ukukwenza. Ukulungiswa njalo kugcina i-plate compactor kulula ukuyiqala futhi ithembeke kakhulu endaweni. Ngemva komsebenzi ngamunye, hlanza udaka, uthuli, izinsalela ze-asphalt kanye ne-aggregate ekhululekile emshinini. Naka ipuleti lesisekelo, indawo yenjini, isembozo sebhande kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwesibambo.
Ngaphambi kokusebenza, hlola uwoyela wenjini, uphethiloli, amabhawodi abonakalayo, isimo sebhande kanye nesihlungi somoya. Ngemva kokusebenza, hlanza umshini bese uhlola izikulufo ezikhululekile noma izingxenye ezonakele. Emsebenzini onothuli, hlanza isihlungi somoya kaningi. Uma umshini usetshenziswa kakhulu, gcina izingxenye ezivamile ezisele ezifana nama-spark plug, izihlungi zomoya, amabhande kanye namabhawodi alwa nokuxegisa zitholakala.
Ngomsebenzi we-asphalt, vula i-valve yethangi lamanzi uma kudingeka futhi uqiniseke ukuthi kunamanzi anele. Ipuleti elomile elise-asphalt eshisayo linganamathela, lihudule futhi lishiye ukuqeda okungekuhle kobuso. Ngamabhulokhi okugandaya, sebenzisa umata werabha noma i-paving pad ukunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kobuso. Lezi zesekeli ezincane zingenza umehluko phakathi kokuqeda okuhle kanye nocingo lwamakhasimende olungathandeki.
Kubathengisi namabhizinisi okuqasha, umshini wokugcwalisa amapuleti ohlulekayo endaweni yamakhasimende udala okungaphezu nje kwenkinga yobuchwepheshe. Udala izindleko zokuhamba, ukulahlekelwa isikhathi sokusebenza kanye nokulimala kokuzethemba. Ukuhlolwa okufushane kwangaphambi kokulethwa kungavimbela izikhalazo eziningi.
Ngaphambi kokulethwa, qala umshini kusukela ebanda, uwuvumele ufudumale, hlola impendulo ye-throttle bese uqinisekisa ukudlidliza. Hlola uhlelo lukaphethiloli, isimo se-spark plug, isihlungi somoya, izinga likawoyela, amabhawodi, isembozo sebhande, ipuleti lesisekelo kanye nethangi lamanzi uma lifakiwe. Uma umshini usanda kubuya ekuqashweni, buza ukuthi usetshenziswe kuphi: i-asphalt, i-gravel, isihlabathi, inhlabathi emanzi kanye namabhulokhi okuhamba ashiya izinkomba ezahlukene.
Kuwusizo futhi ukuqondisa amakhasimende ohlotsheni lomshini olufanele. I-forward plate compactor ingafaneleka emsebenzini wokugandaya omncane, ukuhlobisa insimu kanye nomsebenzi wokuhlanganisa ojwayelekile. I-reversible plate compactor ivame ukufaneleka kakhulu lapho kudingeka khona ukuhlanganisa okuqinile, ukuhamba emuva noma umsebenzi womsele. Ukuqondanisa umshini nokusetshenziswa kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kabi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kabi kuyimbangela enomdlandla yezinkinga zokulungisa.
Ukuhlanza kuyasiza, kodwa ezinye izingxenye akufanele zihlanzwe unomphela. Shintsha ipulaki yenhlansi uma iqhekekile, igugile kabi noma ingcolile ngokuphindaphindiwe. Shintsha isihlungi somoya uma sidabukile, sicwiliswe ngamafutha noma sivalekile ngaphezu kokuhlanza okufanele. Shintsha imigqa kaphethiloli eqhekekile, eqinile noma evuzayo. Shintsha ibhande uma licwebezelisiwe, liqhekekile, lishelela noma leluliwe ngaphezu kokulungiswa.
Izikhonkwane zokushaqeka namabholithi nazo zidinga ukunakwa. Izikhonkwane zokushaqeka ezisindayo zinciphisa ukudlidliza okudluliselwa enjinini nasesibambeni, zithuthukisa induduzo yomqhubi futhi zisize ekuvikeleni izingxenye zomshini. Uma izikhonkwane ziqhekekile noma amabholithi ekhululeka ngokuphindaphindiwe, ungazinaki. Izinkinga zokudlidliza azivamile ukuzilungisa; ngokuvamile zimema abangani.
Uma i-carburetor ingathembeki ngemva kokuhlanza, ukushintshwa kungase kube ngcono, ikakhulukazi ezinqoleni zokuqasha lapho isikhathi sokungasebenzi sibiza khona. Umqondo ofanayo usebenza eziqalisweni zokubuyisa ezonakele kanye nezingxenye ezisolwayo zokusha. Isixazululo sesikhashana esishibhile asishibhile uma umshini ubuyela eshabhu kabili ngesonto elilodwa.
Uma umshini wokufaka amapuleti ungaqali , melana nesilingo sokushintsha izingxenye ngokungahleliwe. Qala ngophethiloli, uwoyela, amaswishi kanye ne-spark. Bese uhlola ukuphakelwa komoya, isimo se-carburettor, izintambo, indlela yokuqalisa kanye nokucindezelwa. Amaphutha amaningi angatholakala ngokushesha uma ukuhlolwa kulandela ukulandelana okunengqondo.
Kwabakhi benkontileka, lokhu kusho ukuthi isikhathi sokuphumula esincane endaweni. Ezinkampanini eziqashisayo, kusho ukuthi izingcingo zesevisi ezimbalwa eziphindaphindwayo ziyancipha. Kwabathengisi, kusho ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende okungcono kanye nezeluleko zezingxenye ezisele ezicacile. I-plate compactor ingumshini onzima, kodwa isadinga uphethiloli ohlanzekile, uwoyela ofanele, ukushiswa okuthembekile kanye nokugcinwa okuyisisekelo. Ziphathe ngokungathi sína lezo zinto eziyisisekelo, futhi injini cishe izophendula ekudonsweni kokuqala okumbalwa.
Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu uphethiloli omdala, i-carburettor evalekile, i-spark plug engcolile, ukuvikelwa okuphansi kukawoyela noma isihlungi somoya esivalekile. Khipha uphethiloli omdala, hlola izinga likawoyela, hlola i-spark plug bese uhlanza i-carburettor uma kusolwa ukuthi kukhona izinsalela zikaphethiloli.
Lokhu kuvame ukukhomba ukugeleza kukaphethiloli okulinganiselwe, ukuvalwa okuphansi kukaphethiloli, isihlungi somoya esivalekile, ukungcoliswa kwe-carburettor noma inkinga yomoya ovala uphethiloli. Hlola ukuthi uphethiloli ugeleza njalo yini bese uqinisekisa ukuthi izinga likaphethiloli lilungile endaweni eqondile.
Yebo. Isihlungi somoya esivalekile kakhulu singavimbela ukuhamba komoya futhi senze ingxube kaphethiloli nomoya ibe nocebile kakhulu. Injini ingaba nzima ukuyiqala, ukuyibhema, ukuyiqhuba ngamandla noma ukuyima ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala.
Susa ipulaki yenhlansi bese uhlola i-electrode. Ipulaki emanzi, emnyama, eqhekekile noma egugile ingavimbela ukusha. Hlanza noma uyishintshe, hlola isikhala, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi i-ignition lead ilingana kahle.
Izimbangela ezingaba khona zifaka phakathi ibhande lokushayela elikhululekile noma eliphukile, i-clutch eshelelayo, i-exciter eyonakele, amabhawodi akhululekile noma ama-shock mount agugile. Misa injini ngaphambi kokuhlola ibhande nokuhambisa izingxenye.
Yebo, uma umshini ufakwe ithangi lamanzi futhi indawo iludinga. Amanzi asiza ekunciphiseni ukunamathelana phakathi kwe-asphalt eshisayo nepuleti lesisekelo, okuthuthukisa ukunyakaza kanye nokuphela kwendawo.
Uma ukhetha i-plate compactor ye-asphalt, amabhlogo okugandaya, amatshe ayigugu noma ukuhlanganiswa kwendawo evamile, yabelana ngezinto zakho zokusebenza, usayizi wendawo kanye nohlobo lwenjini oluthandayo ukuze ithimba le-ACE likwazi ukuphakamisa imodeli efanelekile.
Kubathengisi bezimoto eziqashisayo nabathengisi, kuyasiza ukuqinisekisa amahora okusebenza alindelekile nsuku zonke, indlela yokuthutha kanye nesidingo sezingxenye ezivamile ngaphambi kokukhetha i-forward noma i-reversible plate compactor.
Uma umshini wakho wamanje uvame ukwehluleka ukuqala noma ulahlekelwa ukudlidliza, nikeza imodeli, uhlobo lwenjini, indawo yokusebenza kanye nezimpawu zamaphutha ukuze uthole iseluleko esinembile sokulungisa nokushintsha izingxenye.
