He aha te peke taurite kore o te Tamping Rammer, te ngaro rānei o te kaha pānga?
Ahakoa he pēhitanga ohorere te taha o te mīhini, he koretake te nekehanga, he ngoikore rānei te āhua, kāore e tika ana kia raru te mīhini. Ko te rapu raruraru pai mō te pēhitanga, ka tīmata mā te whai i te ara hiko: te mīhini, te mamau, te pūnaha porotaka, te pūnaha puna, te hū pēhitanga, ā, i te mutunga, ko te oneone. Mēnā ka ngaro te tere o te mīhini me te pānga, tera pea kei te taha mīhini te raruraru. Mēnā ka oma noa te mīhini engari ka ngoikore, ka koretake rānei te hū, me aro nui atu ki te pūnaha mamau, ki te pūnaha pānga rānei.
Tērā anō tētahi ture whai hua i mua i te whakamahi i te pouaka taputapu: he rerekē te auau pānga, te kaha pānga me te whiu . E whakaatu ana ngā whakatakotoranga a te kaihanga ka taea e ngā rammer e rua te patu i te whenua i ngā tere ōrite, me te tuku kaha tino rerekē. Mā taua rerekētanga ka tere ake te rapu raruraru, ā, ka ārai i te mīhini tino hauora kei whiwhi "pokanga" kore e tika.
Te Whakatau i te Rammer Tamping: Whakatauritehia te Tohu i te Tuatahi
I mua i te whakakapi i ngā wāhanga, tautuhia ngā mea e rerekē ana ina tīmata te mīhini ki te mahi. Kei te ripanga i raro nei he raupapa tirotiro tuatahi.
| Ngā mea e kitea ana e koe | Te Wāhi Tuatahi hei Tirotiro | He aha hei Whakataurite |
|---|---|---|
| Ka heke te RPM o te miihini, ka ngoikore te pānga | Hau, wahie, mura, whakateretere | RPM mahi noa |
| He rite tonu te tangi o te mīhini engari ka ngoikore te pānga | Pūnaha mamau, porotaka, puna | Te whiu kua whakatauhia me te whanonga pānga noa |
| Te āhua noa te tere o te pānga engari he ngoikore te whakakīkī | Te tuku hiko | Te kaha pānga, ehara i te BPM anake |
| Ka heke whakarere te teitei o te peke | Puna, porotaka, whakahinuhinu | Whiu whakatauranga motuhake mō te tauira |
| Ka neke a Rammer ki te taha | Hu, whenua, kaiwhakahaere | Te pa o ngā hu papatahi me te āhua o te mata |
| Kāore e taurite te nekehanga ina makariri anake | Te whakahinuhinu me te whakamahana | Mahi makariri vs mahi whakamahana |
He mea nui tēnei huarahi e aro tuatahi ana ki ngā tohu, nā te mea kāore anō kia tautuhia te "ngoikore o te patupatu". He huarahi noa iho tēnei a te mīhini ki te kī, engari kāore i te āwhina, "kua rerekē tetahi mea".
He aha i ngaro ai te kaha pānga o te Tamping Rammer?
Tīmata ki te whanonga ka taea te ine, kaua e noho mokemoke. Hei tohutoro mō te ao tūturu, Ka arotakehia e Multiquip te MTX60HD i te 13.6 kN o te kaha pānga , tae atu ki te 695 ngā whiu ia meneti me te teitei peke hu 79 mm . E pā ana ēnei tatauranga ki taua tauira motuhake kaua ki ngā taputapu tāmi katoa, engari e whakaatu ana i te momo tohunga tohutoro me whakamahi ina whakatau ana mēnā kei te hē te whanonga o te mīhini.
He mea nui ake, kāore te BPM e kī atu ki a koe te kaha pānga . E ai ki Te awhe rammer kua whakaputaina a Multiquip , ko te MTR40HF kiato e whakatauria ana ki te 5.4 kN me te tae atu ki te 695 ngā whiu/min , ko te MTX60HD ia ka taea te eke ki te auau pānga mōrahi kotahi engari e whakatauria ana ki te 13.6 kN . Ko te MTX80HDR e whakatauria ana ki te 15.6 kN tae atu ki te 690 ngā whiu/min . Nō reira, ka taea e ngā auau pānga rite te haere tahi me ngā kaha pānga tino rerekē.
Mā tēnā ka hoatu he ture tātaritanga whai hua ki ngā tohunga hangarau: ko te BPM āhua noa kāore e whakaatu i te kaha pānga noa . Mena ka heke te tere o te miihini i te wā kotahi me te mahi pānga, tirohia te rere o te hau, te tuku wahie, te mura me te mahi whakatere i te tuatahi. Mena ka mau tonu te tere noa o te miihini engari ka ngoikore te whiu o te hu, neke ki raro ki te mamau centrifugal, te tikanga crank, te tokotoko hono me te pūnaha puna.
Kia pēhea te kaha pānga e tika ana mō te tāmi rammer?
Kāore he tau whānui. He rerekētanga nui te rahi o te rākau me te hoahoa mīhini. Kei raro nei ngā tauira e whakaatu ana he aha me whakarite ai e ngā tohunga hangarau tētahi mīhini ki ōna ake whakatakotoranga, kaua ki tētahi rākau rerekē rawa atu.
| Tauira Tauira i Whakaputaina | Auautanga Pānga | Te Kaha Pānga | Teitei o te Whiu / Peke |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multiquip MTR40HF | Tae atu ki te 695/min | 5.4 kN | 55 mm |
| Multiquip MTX50HD | Tae atu ki te 695/min | 10.3 kN | 70 mm |
| Multiquip MTX60HD | Tae atu ki te 695/min | 13.6 kN | 79–80 mm |
| Multiquip MTX80HDR | Tae atu ki te 690/min | 15.6 kN | Tata ki te 80 mm |
| Wacker Neuson BS60-4As | 656/min | 18 kN | 65 mm |
Ngā Puna: Multiquip MTX60HD , Awhe Rammer Maha-whakauru me Wacker Neuson BS60-4As raraunga hangarau .
He māmā noa iho te kaupapa hangarau: te auau pānga ≠ te kaha pānga ≠ te whiu . Hei tauira, ko te Wacker Neuson BS60-4As e whakaputaina ana i te 656 pānga/min me te 18 kN , ko te MTR40HF ia o Multiquip ka eke ki te 695 pānga/min engari ko te whakatauranga he 5.4 kN . Ko te tere o te pānga ehara i te mea he pānga kaha ake.
He aha i peke taurite kore ai te Tamping Rammer?
Ina kore te pūwero e peke tika , tirohia te hū i mua i te whakaaro me whakatika te mīhini. Me tū te hū ki te whenua kia rite tonu, kaua e pā ki mua, ki muri, ki tetahi taha rānei. Mā te pakaru, te wetekina, te mata kāore i te ōrite, te kore rānei o te mana whakahaere o te kaiwhakahaere ka taea te whakakorikori i te mīhini, ka moumou hoki i te kaha pānga whai hua.
Kaua hoki e tātaritanga i te raruraru mā te whakamahi i te tau kotahi mō te teitei peke. Kei roto i te whānuitanga kua whakaputaina e Multiquip ko te teitei peke hu mai i te 55 mm ki te 80 mm pea, i runga i te tauira. Kei roto i te BS60-4As a Wacker Neuson tētahi atu tauira i te whiu 65 mm . Nō reira, ehara te tohu whakatūpato whai hua i te "kāore taku rammer e peke 80 mm"; engari he whiu kua poto ake, kua koretake rānei i te whakataurite ki te whanonga noa o taua mīhini.
He mea nui anō hoki te tikanga a te kaiwhakahaere. Ahakoa te pēhi nui i ngā kakau, kāore e hoatu noa he hihiri ki te mīhini. Me whakaoti e te mīhini te whiu noa, me te pupuri i te hu kia tika te mahi ki te mata. Ārahihia; kaua e tohe ki a ia.
He aha i ngaro ai te mana o te Tamping Rammer ahakoa he rite tonu te tangi o te mīhini?
Koinei te wāhi e nui ake ai te hiahia ki te rapu raruraru mō te tāmi i te rammer . Ka puta te mana hurihuri o te mīhini, engari me pā te oneone ki te poutū. Kei waenganui i aua wāhi e rua te mamau porowhita, te mīhini hurihuri me te hononga, ngā puna me te hu. Mena he pai te tangi o te mīhini i te mea he iti te kaha pānga o te rammer, tera pea kei te taha o taua ara tuku te raruraru.
Ka taea e te mamau paheke te whakaiti i te kaha e uru ana ki te pūnaha pānga. Ka pā te pakaru, te pakaru rānei o te porotiti, te tokotoko hono, te puna rānei ki te whiu me te whanonga pānga. He mea nui anō hoki te taumata hinu me te āhua whakahinuhinu nā te mea me neke noa ngā wāhanga tauutuutu.
Koia te take me karo ngā tohunga hangarau i te whakarerekē i te carburetor nā te mea he ngoikore te āhua o te hū. Mena ka mau tonu te mahi a te miihini i tana whanonga kua tohua, tirotirohia te mea ka pā ki te mana i muri i tana wehenga atu i te miihini.
Ka taea e te RPM teitei o te miihini te whakahoki mai i te kaha pānga?
I te nuinga o te wā, ehara te "kia kaha ake te whakatere" i te rautaki whakatika haruru. Ngā tuhinga mō te whānau rammer a Bartell he tauira whai hua tēnei. He maha ngā tauira penehīni kua tohua i te 3,600 rpm o te miihini , me ngā auau pānga kua whakaputaina i roto i te awhe pānga 600–695/min me ngā kaha pānga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te tauira mai i te 9.8 ki te 15.7 kN pea.
Kei roto hoki i te pukapuka ā-ringa he whakatūpato kia kaua e neke atu i te tere whakahaere kua tūtohutia, nā te mea ka taea e te tere nui te whakaputa i te haruru, kaua e pai ake te whakakīkī. Arā, kāore e nui ake te RPM o te mīhini e hanga aunoa i te pānga whai hua. Whakamahia te tere whakahaere kua tohua mō te mīhini motuhake, kaua e whakamahi i te pūwero hei pātene whakatikatika kaha pānga.
He aha te peke taurite kore o te Tamping Rammer ina makariri?
Ka tohu pea te whanonga makariri ki te whakahinuhinu, kaua ki te pakaru tonu o te miihini. Ina heke te pāmahana whakahinuhinu, ka piki ake te matotoru, ā, ka nui ake te ātete o te pūnaha tauutuutu. Mena he hē te mahi a te rammer i muri tonu i te tīmatanga makariri, engari ka pumau i muri i te wā whakamahana kua tūtohutia, tirohia taua tauira i mua i te wetewete i te pūnaha puna.
Mena ka noho tonu te nekehanga hē i muri i te mahana o te mīhini, me tirotiro tata atu te taumata hinu, te āhua whakahinuhinu, te mahi mamau me te pakaru o te miihini.
Ka taea e ngā āhuatanga o te oneone te whakangoikore i te Rammer hauora?
Āe. Kotahi te pūnaha mahi a te rammer me te oneone. Ko te makuku, te momo oneone, te matotoru o te hiki me te āhua o te mata ka huri i te peke o te hu me te ngāwari o te whakahaere a te kaiwhakahaere i te mīhini.
He mea nui rawa atu tēnei ina mahi noa te rammer i tētahi wāhanga o te awaawa, engari kāore i roa ka āhua koretake i tētahi atu wāhanga. I mua i te whakaaro he hapa miihini, whakatauritea te rauemi me te āhua makuku. Mena ka totohu te hu i te kore ōrite, ka neke nui rānei te mata i raro i ia pānga, tera pea kei raro i te mīhini te raruraru, kaua i roto.
He māmā noa iho te akoranga: i ētahi wā me tiaki te patupatu; i ētahi wā me pai ake te whakarite i te oneone.
Rārangi Arowhai Tirotiro Rammer Whakatārewatanga Tere
Kia tūpato ki te mīhini. Ka heke te RPM ina tīmata te whakakīkī o te rammer?
Tirohia te hau me te wahie. Tirohia te tātari hau, te puna wahie, te mura me te whakateretere.
Mātakihia te whiu. Kua poto ake, kua kore rānei e ōrite te nekehanga o te hu?
Whakatauritehia ngā whakatakotoranga. Tirohia te RPM kua whakatauria o te tauira, te auau pānga, te kaha pānga me te whiu.
Tirohia te pūnaha mamau me te pūnaha pānga. Kia tino aro atu ina he noa te tere o te miihini engari he ngoikore te pānga.
Tirohia te whakahinuhinu me te turuturu. Ka taea e ngā wāhanga makariri, kāore rānei i te tino whakahinuhinuhia te whakahuri i te nekehanga.
Tirohia te hū me te whenua. Tirohia mēnā he pakarukaru, he ngāwari te pa atu, me te āhua o te oneone kāore e tika ana.
Kati te whakamahi i te mīhini mēnā ka kitea e koe he turuturu hinu nui, he pakaru o te pūwero, he haruru mīhini rerekē, he ngoikore ngā wāhanga hanganga, he nekehanga kino rānei e kore e taea te whakahaere. Mā te whakahaere tonu i tētahi pūnaha pakaru ka huri te mahi whakatika kotahi hei maha.
Ngā Pātai Auau: Ngā Raru o te Pānga me te Peke o te Tāmi Rammer
He aha te take kāore taku tamping rammer e pekepeke ana?
Ki te ngaro hoki te tere o te mīhini, tīmata ki te mīhini, ki ngā pūnaha hau me te wahie. Ki te noho noa te whanonga o te mīhini engari kāore e neke te hū, tirohia te mamau, te porotiti, te tokotoko hono me te pūnaha puna.
He aha taku mīhini pekepeke pekepeke ka peke ki te taha?
Tirohia te kakahu me te pānga o te hu i te tuatahi, kātahi ka tirohia te mata me te tikanga o te kaiwhakahaere. Mēnā ka pā tonu te hu ki tētahi taha, ka uaua pea te whakahaere i te rammer ahakoa kei te mahi noa te mīhini.
He pai te tere pānga o te 695 BPM mō te tāmi i te rammer?
He mea noa pea mō ētahi tauira, engari he iti noa iho ngā kōrero a te BPM anake mō te kaha pānga. He maha ngā tauira rammer e whakaputaina ana e Multiquip tae atu ki te 695 ngā whiunga/min me ngā whakatauranga kaha pānga mai i te 5.4 kN ki te 13.6 kN . Whakatauritea tonutia te mīhini ki tana ake whakatakotoranga.
Ka whakanui ake rānei te RPM teitei i te kaha o te pānga o te tamping rammer?
Kāore i te tino hiahiatia. Ngā tuhinga whakahaere a Bartell e whakaatu ana he tere whakahaere kua tohua e ngā rammer, ko te kaha pānga ia e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pūnaha miihini katoa. Mēnā ka neke ake i te RPM kua tūtohutia, ka whakaiti pea i te mahi whai hua, kaua ki te whakapai ake.
He aha te huarahi pai hei whakatau i te kaha pānga iti o te tamping rammer?
Whāia te ara hiko: mīhini → mamau → porowhita me te tokotoko hono → pūnaha puna → hu → oneone . Whakatauritea te RPM tuturu o te mīhini, te auau pānga me te whiu ki ngā whakatakotoranga o tana tauira. Mā tēnei huarahi ka mōhio koe ki te wāhi tuatahi ka ngaro te whanonga noa—ā, he tohu pai ake tēnā i te kī noa, "kei te ngenge te pekepeke."
