Kampani yogulitsa zida zomangira yomwe yakhala ikupereka mayankho a makina omangira kwa zaka 30.
Chilankhulo
Kampani yogulitsa zida zomangira yomwe yakhala ikupereka mayankho a makina omangira kwa zaka 30.
Ngati munaonapo plate compactor ikudzigwedeza pang'ono pa simenti pomwe wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akukanda mutu wake akudzifunsa chifukwa chake - nkhaniyi ndi yanu. Kaya ndinu mainjiniya wodziwa bwino ntchito kapena munthu amene wangolandira makiyi a makina atsopano, kupeza mfundo zofunika kuyambira tsiku loyamba kudzakupulumutsani ku mavuto ambiri, kulipira zokonza, komanso kukambirana movutikira ndi woyang'anira polojekiti yanu.
Musanaganize zokoka chingwe choyambira, yang'anani mafuta anu. Mafuta omwe akulowa mu thanki ayenera kukhala oyera komanso osadetsedwa - palibe mchenga, palibe zinyalala, palibe madzi, ndipo palibe kusakaniza ndi mitundu ina ya mafuta. Zikumveka zomveka, koma mafuta odetsedwa ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa kutsekeka kwa carburetor ndi kuwonongeka kwa silinda mu zida zazing'ono za injini. Funeli yotsika mtengo yokhala ndi chophimba chosefera imatenga masekondi khumi kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo ingakupulumutseni ndalama zambiri zokonzera.
Mfundo yomweyi imagwiranso ntchito pa mafuta a injini. Mafuta omwe akhala ngati mkaka (chizindikiro cha kuipitsidwa kwa madzi) kapena omwe akhala akugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kusintha sakugwiranso ntchito — kwenikweni akuchita zosiyana. Pa makina atsopano, sinthani mafuta a injini pambuyo pa milungu iwiri yoyambirira yogwira ntchito. Izi zimachotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tachitsulo tomwe timapangidwa panthawi yopuma. Pambuyo pake, kusintha miyezi itatu kapena isanu iliyonse kumapangitsa injini kukhala yosangalala. Popeza ma plate compactors alibe gearbox, mafuta anu onse amalowa mwachindunji ku injini — palibe chifukwa chodumpha sitepe iyi.
Apa ndi pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amalakwitsa. Kugwetsa chingwe choyambira ngati kuti mukuyesera kuyambitsa makina odulira udzu pakati pa mphepo yamkuntho si njira yoyendetsera. M'malo mwake, kokani chingwe pang'onopang'ono mpaka mutamva kukana - ndiko kuti pisitoni yomwe ikufika pamwamba pa kuponderezedwa kwake. Mukapeza mfundo imeneyo, ikani mphamvu imodzi yakuthwa komanso yolimba kuchokera pamalo amenewo. Injini idzayaka. Kenako, tsogolerani chogwiriracho pang'onopang'ono m'malo mochilola kuti chibwerere chokha.
Mu nyengo yozizira, muli ndi gawo lina lowonjezera: ikani choke pakati musanayiyambe. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azisungunuka bwino ndipo zimathandiza injini kutembenuka kutentha kochepa. Ikayamba kutentha ndikuyenda bwino, bwezerani choke pamalo otseguka kwathunthu. Yosavuta, yogwira ntchito, ndipo idzakuthandizani kuti m'mawa wanu wachisanu usakhale wokhumudwitsa kwambiri.
Injini ikayamba kugwira ntchito, pewani chilakolako chotsegula throttle. Kuyendetsa makinawo pa throttle ya pafupifupi 80% ndi malo abwino ogwirira ntchito nthawi yayitali. Pa throttle yonse mukapitiriza kugwira ntchito, kutentha kwa injini kumakwera, ndipo pakapita nthawi, kutenthako kumawonjezeka mpaka kuwonongeka kwenikweni kwa makina. Mphamvu ya kugwedezeka ya 80% ndi yokwanira kale kuti igwire ntchito bwino - simudzagwira nthaka mwachangu poyatsa injini yanu miyezi iwiri isanafike nthawi yoikidwiratu.
Mbale yolumikizira pansi pa makina imapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha 45#, chitsulo chapakati cha kaboni chomwe chimagwirizana bwino ndi mphamvu ndi kulimba. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mbale ikagunda mwala wosochera kapena chidutswa cha njerwa chomwe chakwiriridwa mu chivundikirocho - chomwe chidzatero - sichidzasweka kapena kusokonekera mosavuta. Ngati mbale ina yosinthira palibe, mbale yachitsulo yopangidwa kuchokera ku kukula koyambirira kwa nkhungu idzagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.
Ma plate compactors nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi chogwirira cholunjika chokhazikika kapena chopindika. M'malo ambiri ogwirira ntchito, chogwirira chopindika ndiye chisankho chabwino. Chimagwa mofulumira kuti chinyamulidwe ndi kusungidwa, zomwe ndizofunikira mukamayenda pakati pa malo angapo opindika nthawi imodzi. Chimango chakutsogolo sichimangowoneka cholimba - chimateteza injini ku kuwonongeka ndi kugunda ndipo chimagwiranso ntchito ngati malo onyamulira mukafunika kukoka kapena kukweza makinawo pamalo ake.
Chimango choletsa kugwedezeka chimakhala pakati pa injini ndi mbale yoyambira, zomwe zimayamwa mphamvu ya makina kuti isayende molunjika m'manja mwa woyendetsa ndipo injiniyo imakwera. Munthawi yogwira ntchito bwino, gawoli silifunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Kuyang'anitsitsa kwathunthu zaka ziwiri zilizonse ndikokwanira - chotsani lamba, chotsani mabotolo omangira, ndikuwona zinthu zochepetsera mphira kuti ziwoneke ngati zawonongeka kapena zasintha. Si ntchito yovuta, koma kuisiya kwa zaka zambiri kudzapangitsa kuti kugwedezeka kubwererenso mu makina, ndikufulumizitsa kuwonongeka kwa gawo lina lililonse. Ganizirani ngati msana wa makina: mumangozindikira pamene china chake chalakwika.
Ili ndi lamulo lomwe limaphwanyidwa nthawi zonse pamalopo, nthawi zambiri chifukwa kusuntha makina kumamveka ngati khama lalikulu kuposa kungosiya makinawo akugwira ntchito pamalopo. Musachite zimenezo. Kuyendetsa compactor mu vibration mode pa konkire, phula, kapena malo aliwonse olimba omwe ali kale ndi chivindikiro kumapanga feedback loop yamphamvu - makinawo amamenyana ndi malo osagwedezeka, ndipo mphamvuyo imabwerera molunjika ku base plate, eccentric mechanism, ndi anti-vibration frame. Ngati mukufuna kusintha malo, zimitsani vibration kapena kwezani makinawo bwino musanasunthe.
Pa dothi la laimu kapena dongo losakanikirana, nthawi zonse thirirani madzi pamwamba musanapanikizike. Chofunika ndi nthawi: dikirani mpaka pamwamba pake pakhale chinyezi koma osamamatiranso. Pamenepo ndi pamene zinthuzo zili pafupi kapena pafupi ndi chinyezi chake - malo omwe tinthu ta dothi tidzalumikizana bwino kwambiri tikamadzazidwa. Zouma kwambiri, ndipo tinthuto sitingagwirizane. Zonyowa kwambiri, ndipo kwenikweni mukungopangitsa matope kugwedezeka. Kuchita izi molondola si kungoganizira chabe; kusiyana pakati pa wosanjikiza wothina womwe umapambana mayeso a kuchulukana ndi womwe umalephera.
Dothi la simenti ndi zinthu zokhazikika ndi laimu zili ndi chinthu chimodzi chofanana: zikakhazikika, sizimachoka mosavuta. Mukamaliza ntchito iliyonse yokhudza konkire yatsopano kapena zigawo zokhazikika, yeretsani makinawo bwino musanaume. Kutsuka mwachangu ndi madzi pamalopo kumatenga mphindi zisanu. Kuchotsa konkire yokhazikika kuchokera pa mbale yoyambira ndi chimango kumatenga nthawi yayitali - ndipo kumawoneka ngati kosafunikira, zomwe ndi chifukwa chokwanira chokha.
Chojambulira plate ndi makina osavuta, koma monga chida chilichonse, chimapatsa mphoto ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amasamala kwambiri zoyambira. Mafuta oyera, mafuta atsopano, njira yoyezera yoyambira ndi kuwongolera throttle, komanso kuwunika kosavuta kukonza kumathandiza kwambiri kuti makina azigwira ntchito bwino kwa maola ambiri ogwira ntchito. Pangani zizolowezi izi kukhala zomwe mumakonda, ndipo chojambulira plate chidzakhala chimodzi mwa zida zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito m'gulu lanu.
