Te Whakanuia Matauranga Hua
He kaiwhakarato taputapu hanga mō ngā mīhini hanga mō ngā tau 30.
Reo
He kaiwhakarato taputapu hanga mō ngā mīhini hanga mō ngā tau 30.
Mena kua mātakitaki koe i tētahi mīhini whakakī pereti e rūrū ana i a ia anō ki runga i tētahi pereti raima, i a te kaiwhakahaere e mirimiri ana i tōna mahunga me te whakaaro he aha te take — māu tēnei tuhinga. Ahakoa he miihini pae mohio koe, he tangata rānei kua tukuna noa mai ngā kī ki tētahi mīhini hou, mā te whakamahi i ngā kaupapa matua mai i te rā tuatahi ka whakaora i a koe i te maha o ngā ānini, ngā pire whakatika, me ngā kōrero whakamā ki tō kaiwhakahaere kaupapa.
I mua i tō whakaaro ki te kukume i taua taura tīmatanga, tirohia tō wahie. Me ma, me kore e poke te penehīni e tomo ana ki te tāke — kāore he onepu, kāore he paru, kāore he wai, ā, kaua rawa e whakaranua ki ētahi atu momo hinu. He mārama te ahua, engari ko te wahie paru tētahi o ngā tino take o te aukati i te carburetor me te kino o te rango i roto i ngā taputapu miihini iti. E tekau hēkona te roa o te whakamahi i tētahi hāne utu iti me te mata tātari, ā, ka taea e koe te penapena i tētahi whakatikatika utu nui.
E pā ana tēnei ki te hinu miihini. Ko te hinu kua parauri (he tohu mō te poke o te wai) kua roa rawa rānei te oma me te kore he panoni, kāore e mahi ana i tana mahi - kei te mahi kē atu. Mō tētahi mīhini hou, whakawhitia te hinu miihini i muri i ngā wiki tuatahi e rua o te mahi. Mā tēnei ka horoia atu ngā matūriki konganuku pai i puta i te wā pakaru. Whai muri i tēnā, mā te whakawhiti i ia toru ki te rima marama ka noho harikoa te miihini. Nā te mea kāore he pouaka miihini o ngā mīhini whakakī pereti, ka aro tika tō arotahi hinu katoa ki te miihini - kāore he take mō te peke i tēnei taahiraa.
Koinei te wāhi e hē ai te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakahaere. Ehara i te mea tika te tō i te taura tīmatanga me te mea kei te ngana koe ki te tīmata i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru i waenganui o te awhiowhio. Engari, tōia mārire te taura kia rongo rā anō koe i te ātete - ko te piston tēnā e tae ana ki te tihi o tana whiu kōpeketanga. Kia kitea e koe taua wāhi, tōia kia koi, kia mārō mai i taua tūranga. Ka mura te mīhini. Kātahi, ārahi mārire te kakau ki muri, kaua e tukua kia pakaru noa iho.
I te rangi makariri, kotahi atu mahi anō tāu: whakatakotoria te choke kia haurua-tuwhera i mua i te tīmatanga. Mā tēnei ka whakarei ake i te ranunga wahie, ā, ka āwhina i te miihini ki te huri i ngā pāmahana iti. Kia mahana, kia pai te oma, whakahokia te choke ki te tūranga tuwhera katoa. He māmā, he whai hua, ā, ka iti ake te hoha o ō ata hotoke.
Kia oma te mīhini, kaua e hiahia ki te whakatuwhera whānui i te pūwero. Ko te whakahaere i te mīhini i te 80% pea te wāhi pai mō te mahi roa. I te pūwero katoa i raro i te kawenga tonu, ka piki te pāmahana o te mīhini, ā, i roto i te wā, ka kohia taua wera hei kino ā-tinana. Ko te putanga wiri i te 80% kua nui atu i te rawaka hei mahi tika i te mahi - kāore koe e tere ake te whakakī i te oneone mā te tahuna o tō mīhini i ngā marama e rua i mua i te wā i whakaritea.
Ko te pereti whakakīkī i te turanga o te mīhini he mea hanga mai i te maitai 45#, he maitai waro-waenga e taurite ana i waenga i te kaha me te pakari. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ina pā te pereti ki tētahi toka ngaro, ki tētahi kongakonga pereki rānei kua tanumia ki roto i te whakakī — ka pērā tonu — e kore e pakaru, e hē rānei te āhua. Mena kāore he pereti whakakapi e wātea ana, ka pai te mahi a tētahi pereti maitai i hangaia mai i ngā rahi o te pokepokea taketake i roto i te mahi.
Ko ngā mīhini whakakī pereti he kakau tika, he kakau takai rānei. I te nuinga o ngā wāhi mahi, he pai ake te kakau takai. Ka tere te hinga mō te kawe me te rokiroki, he mea nui tēnei ina neke koe i waenga i ngā rohe whakakī maha i roto i te nekehanga kotahi. Ehara i te mea he pakari noa te anga tiaki o mua — ka tiaki i te mīhini mai i te kino o te pānga, ā, ka mahi anō hoki hei pūwāhi hiki ina hiahia koe ki te kerē, ki te hiki rānei i te mīhini ki tōna tūranga.
Kei waenganui i te huihuinga miihini me te pereti turanga te anga ātete-wiri taumaha, e mimiti ana i te nuinga o te wiri miihini kia kore ai e haere tika ki runga i ngā ringa o te kaiwhakahaere me ngā maunga miihini. I raro i ngā āhuatanga mahi noa, he iti noa te aro ki tēnei wāhanga. He rawaka te tirotiro katoa i ia tau, i ia rua rānei tau — tangohia te whitiki, tangohia ngā pūtu whakairi, tirohia hoki ngā wāhanga whakamakuku rapa mō te pakaru, te rerekētanga rānei. Ehara i te mahi uaua, engari ki te kore e mahi mō ngā tau maha ka hoki mai te wiri ki roto i te mīhini, ka tere ake te pakaru puta noa i ngā wāhanga katoa. Whakaarohia he tuarā o te mīhini: ka kite noa koe i te wā e hē ana tetahi mea.
He ture tēnei e takahia tonutia ana i te papaanga, nā te mea he nui ake te uaua o te neke i te mīhini i te waiho noa i te mīhini kia rere tonu. Kaua e mahi. Ko te whakahaere i te mīhini whakakī i roto i te aratau wiri i runga i te raima, i te uku, i tētahi atu mata mārō kua whakakīia kētia ka puta he porowhita urupare kaha - ka patu te mīhini ki te mata uaua, ā, ka hoki tika atu taua kaha ki te pereti turanga, ki te pūnaha rerekē, me te anga ārai-wiri. Ki te hiahia koe ki te neke i te tūranga, whakawetohia te wiri, hiki ake rānei te mīhini i mua i te neke.
Mō ngā papa oneone kua whakaranua ki te uku, me whakamakuku tonu te mata i mua i te whakakīkī. Ko te mea nui ko te wā: tatari kia mākū te mata engari kāore e piri ki te pā. Koinei te wā e tata ana te rauemi ki tōna taumata makuku tino pai - te wāhi ka tino piri ngā matūriki oneone i raro i te kawenga. Mēnā he maroke rawa, kāore e piri ngā matūriki. Mēnā he mākū rawa, ka wiri noa te paru. Ehara i te mea matapae te tika o tēnei; ko te rerekētanga i waenga i te paparanga kua whakakīkīhia ka puta i te whakamātautau kiato me te paparanga kāore e eke.
Kotahi te āhua o te paru sima me te rauemi kua whakapūmauhia ki te raima: ina whakapūmau, kāore e ngāwari te tango. Whai muri i tētahi mahi e pā ana ki te raima hou, ki ngā paparanga turanga whakapūmau rānei, horoia rawatia te mīhini i mua i te whakapakeketanga o te toenga. E rima meneti te roa o te horoinga tere ki te wai i te wāhi. He roa ake te wā e whao ai te raima kua whakamaroketia mai i te pereti turanga me te anga - ā, he āhua kore ngaio, he take nui tēnei.
He mīhini māmā noa iho te mīhini whakakī pereti, engari pērā i ngā taputapu katoa, ka whai hua ngā kaiwhakahaere e aro ana ki ngā kaupapa matua. Mā te wahie ma, te hinu hou, te huarahi ine mō te tīmatanga me te whakahaere i te tere o te miihini, me ētahi tirotiro tiaki māmā ka āwhina i te whakahaere pono o te mīhini mō ngā rau hāora mahi. Whakauruhia ēnei tikanga ki roto i tō mahinga papaaho paerewa, ā, ko te mīhini whakakī pereti tētahi o ngā taputapu tino iti te raruraru i roto i tō waka.
