Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
Ulwimi
Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwee-vibrators zekhonkrithi zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle kwehla kumbuzo olula: ungayifumana njani i-vibrating eyaneleyo kwikhonkrithi ngaphandle kokwenza umsebenzi ube nzima kunokuba kufuneka ube njalo? Xa i-poker inokudlula kwi-reinforcement ize ifikelele kwikhonkrithi entsha, i-vibration yangaphakathi idla ngokuba yindawo yokuqala yendalo. Ukuba loo fikelelo inqongophele, i-vibrator yangaphandle efakwe ngokufanelekileyo inokuba yindlela engcono yokufikelela kwiindawo ezifuna ukuhlanganiswa.
Zombini ezi ndlela zinceda ikhonkrithi entsha ukuba ihlale ijikeleze ukuqina, izalise ifom kwaye ikhulule umoya ovalelekileyo. Umahluko kukuba intshukumo ifika njani apho. I-vibrator yangaphakathi isebenza ngqo ngaphakathi komxube, ngelixa i-vibrator yangaphandle ithumela intshukumo ngokusebenzisa ifom okanye i-mold.
Loo mahluko awuchaphazeli nje kuphela izixhobo ozithengayo. Utshintsha indlela oceba ngayo ukugalela, olungisa ngayo ifomu, obeka umqhubi kwindawo yakhe kwaye ujonge ikhonkrithi egqityiweyo. Kwabakhi, abavelisi abalungisiweyo kwangaphambili kunye nabathengisi bezixhobo, ukuqonda ezi nkcukacha zisebenzayo kwenza ukukhetha umatshini ofanelekileyo kube lula kakhulu.
Ezi matshini zimbini zenza umsebenzi ofanayo ngokubanzi, kodwa zithatha iindlela ezahlukeneyo ukuze zifike apho. I-vibrator yangaphakathi ibeka intloko engcangcazelayo ngqo kwikhonkrithi. I-vibrator yangaphandle ihlala ngaphandle kwefom kwaye ixhomekeke kwifomwork ukuze ithwale intshukumo iye kumxube.
Oku kuvakala ngathi kukwahluka okuncinci de udibane nekholamu eqinileyo kakhulu okanye isikhunta esibhityileyo esilungisiweyo. Kwimeko enye, ipoker ikunika ukufikelela ngqo kwikhonkrithi. Kwelinye, kusenokungabikho ndawo yokuyifaka ngokukhuselekileyo. Kulapho ukukhetha indlela yokungcangcazela kuqala khona ukubaluleka.
I-vibrator yangaphakathi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-immersion okanye i-poker vibrator, isebenzisa intloko engcangcazelayo enamathele kwinkqubo yokuqhuba. Umqhubi wehlisa intloko kwikhonkrithi entsha, avumele ukungcangcazela kuncede umxube ukuba uphumle aze adlulele kwindawo elandelayo yokufaka.
Ngenxa yokuba intloko isebenza ngaphakathi kwikhonkrithi, umqhubi unokujolisa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zodonga, ikholam okanye isiseko. Le ndlela iluncedo ngakumbi xa isithuba sokuqinisa kunye nokufikelela kuvumela i-poker ukuba ihambe ngokukhululekileyo.
Isixhobo sokudlidliza sekhonkrithi sangaphandle, ngamanye amaxesha esibizwa ngokuba yi-form vibrator, sinamathele kwi-bracket efanelekileyo okanye kwindawo yokudibanisa ngaphandle kwesimo. Ukudlidliza kwaso kuhamba kwi-assembly yokudibanisa kunye ne-formwork ngaphambi kokuba sifike kwikhonkrithi.
Le ndlela iluncedo apho ukufikelela ngaphakathi kuthintelwe. Ikwaqhelekile nakwimveliso esele yenziwe ngaphambili, apho iimolds ezingasetyenziswa kwakhona zinokulungiswa ngeendawo zokungcangcazela ezicwangcisiweyo.
Kukho into enye ebangela oku: ifomyula ngoku iba yinxalenye yenkqubo yezixhobo. Ukuba ukufakwa kwayo akusebenzi kakuhle okanye ifom ishukuma ngokukhululekileyo, injini ingachitha amandla amaninzi ishukumisa ifom kunokudibanisa ikhonkrithi.
| Oko Ufanele Ukuthelekise | Isidlidlizi sangaphakathi | Isidlidlizi sangaphandle |
|---|---|---|
| Indlela ukungcangcazela okufikelela ngayo kwikhonkrithi | Ngokuthe ngqo ngepoker entywilisiweyo | Ngokusebenzisa ifom okanye isikhunta |
| Kufuneka ukufikelela | Indlela ecacileyo phakathi kokuqiniswa | Iindawo zokufakelwa zangaphandle ezifanelekileyo |
| Izicelo eziqhelekileyo | Iziseko, imiqadi, iintsika kunye neendonga | Iimolds ezilungiselelwe kwangaphambili, iindawo ezincinci kunye neendlela zokufikelela ezithintelweyo |
| Umda ophambili | I-poker ayinakufikelela kuzo zonke iindawo | Ifomu ayinakudlulisela ukungcangcazela ngokufanelekileyo |
| Izixhobo zokujonga | Ububanzi bentloko, ubude beshaft kunye nedrive | Injini, izibiyeli, ukuqina kwefom kunye nombane |
| Izinto eziqhelekileyo zokulungisa | Ipoker, umngxuma oguquguqukayo, uqhagamshelo kunye nezitywino | Izinto ezifakelwayo, iibheringi, ii-mounts kunye nezinto zombane |
I Isikhokelo se-American Concrete Institute malunga nokuhlanganiswa kwekhonkrithi iyayiqonda intshukumo yangaphakathi, intshukumo yangaphandle kunye nendibaniselwano yazo zombini. Indlela echanekileyo kufuneka ihambelane nomxube wekhonkrithi, ukuqinisa, ifom kunye neemeko zokubeka.
Kwimibhobho eqhelekileyo yesakhelo, i-vibrator yangaphakathi yesamente yeyona matshini yokuqala ekufanele iqwalaselwe. Izisa ukungcangcazela ngqo kwisamente entsha, kwaye umqhubi unokulungisa ipateni yokufakelwa njengoko indawo iqhubeka.
Olu bhetyebhetye luluncedo kwiindawo zokwakha, apho ubukhulu be-pour kunye noyilo lokuqinisa lutshintsha ukusuka kwelinye icandelo ukuya kwelinye. Nangona kunjalo, i-poker isadinga indawo yokusebenza.
Ii-vibrators ze-poker zangaphakathi zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiikholam, imiqadi, iziseko kunye neendonga apho intloko inokufikelela kubunzulu obufunekayo. Ngokusebenza ngokucwangcisiweyo ngexesha lokuthulula, umqhubi unokunceda ikhonkrithi ukuba ihlale ijikeleze iibhari kunye nezinto ezifakwe ngaphakathi.
Isithuba sokufakwa kunye nexesha lokungcangcazela kufuneka lilandele ukusebenza kwesixhobo kunye nempendulo yokwenyani yekhonkrithi. Injongo kukufezekisa iindawo ezidibeneyo zokudibanisa, endaweni yokushiya izikhewu ezinganyangwanga phakathi kwamanqaku okufakwa.
I-ACE ixoxa ngezi ndlela zokuhlola ezisebenzayo kwi- isithuba se-vibrator yekhonkrithi kunye nesikhokelo sexesha lokungcangcazela .
Ipoker enkulu inokuba nefuthe kwikhonkrithi engaphezulu ejikeleze ukufakwa ngakunye, kodwa kuphela ukuba ingangena kwimo. Ukuqina okuxineneyo, iindonga ezimxinwa kunye neendawo ezidityanisiweyo ezintsonkothileyo zinokuthintela indlela ekhoyo.
Kwezi meko, ipoker encinci inokuyisombulula ingxaki. Ingxaki kukuba intloko encinci idla ngokufuna amanqaku amaninzi okufaka ukuze igubungele indawo efanayo.
Ngaphambi kokukhetha intloko, linganisa indawo yokuqinisa kwaye ujonge ubunzulu bokusebenza. Isikhokelo sobungakanani be-poker ye-vibrator yekhonkrithi ye-ACE ichaza indlela yokulinganisela ububanzi bentloko, irediyasi yokusebenza kunye nokufikelela kweshaft eguquguqukayo.
Ngamanye amaxesha nentloko encinci ayinakufikelela kwiindawo ezifunekayo. Oku kungenzeka kwiindawo ezincinci, iikheji ezixineneyo okanye kwiifom eziqulethe izinto ezininzi ezifakwe ngaphakathi.
Ukunyanzela i-poker phakathi kweebhari akusisisombululo silungileyo. Kungonakalisa izixhobo, kuphazamise ukuqina okanye kuthintele umqhubi ukuba alandele ipateni efanelekileyo yokufaka. I-vibrator yekhonkrithi sisixhobo sokudibanisa, asiyo-crowbar.
Xa ingxaki yokufikelela ingenakusonjululwa ngokukhetha izixhobo okanye ucwangciso lokubeka izixhobo, lixesha lokuvavanya ukuba ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle kufanelekile na.
Ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle kuba luncedo xa ukufikelela kwikhonkrithi ngaphakathi kunzima, okanye xa isikhunta silungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle. Kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezithile zekhonkrithi ezincinci kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ezenziwe kwangaphambili.
Oko akuthethi ukuba zonke izakhiwo eziqiniswe kakhulu zidinga i-vibrator yangaphandle. Umbuzo obalulekileyo kukuba ingaba ifom inokudlulisa ukungcangcazela okwaneleyo kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amandla okanye ukuzinza kwayo.
Khawucinge ngodonga olubhityileyo lwesamente olunezixhaso kuzo zombini iibuso. Kusenokubakho indawo eyaneleyo yokuba isamente ingene kwimo yayo, kodwa kungabikho ndawo yaneleyo yokuhambisa ipoker kuyo ngokufanelekileyo.
Isixhobo sokudlidliza sangaphandle sinokubonelela ngenye indlela yokudibanisa loo candelo. Endaweni yokuzama ukucinezela intloko phakathi kweebhari, ukudlidliza kungena ngefomwork.
Nangona kunjalo, le fomu kufuneka ifaneleke kule ndlela. Injineli okanye umthengisi wezixhobo kufuneka aqwalasele ukuqina kwephaneli, iindawo zokufakela, uxinzelelo lwekhonkrithi kunye nokusasazwa kokungcangcazela ngaphambi kokufakwa.
Ukuveliswa kwangaphambili yenye yezona zicelo zicacileyo zokungcangcazela kwangaphandle. Umzi-mveliso uhlala usebenza ngemilinganiselo efanayo yokubumba kwimijikelo emininzi yemveliso. Oku kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukucwangcisa iindawo zokufakela, uqhagamshelo lombane kunye nolandelelwano lokungcangcazela kwangaphambili.
Inzuzo yokwenyani kukuhambelana. Xa ulungiselelo lwe-mold kunye ne-vibration zihambelana ngokufanelekileyo, abaqhubi banokulandela inkqubo ephindaphindwayo endaweni yokubeka i-handheld poker ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwi-cast nganye.
Oko kuthethiweyo, ukusebenza okuphindaphindwayo akuqinisekisi ukuhlanganiswa okupheleleyo. Isikhunta sisenokuba neendawo apho ukungcangcazela kubuthathaka kakhulu okanye kungalingani. Uvavanyo lwemveliso kunye nokuhlolwa komgangatho kusafuneka.
Ewe. Kwezinye iiprojekthi, i-internal poker inokudibanisa umthamo wekhonkrithi oyintloko ngelixa ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle kunceda ukufikelela kwiindawo ezinzima kufutshane nomphezulu wefom okanye ukujikeleza ukuqina okuntsonkothileyo.
Ezi ndlela zimbini mazicwangciswe njengenkqubo enye. Ukusebenzisa i-vibrator nganye ngaxeshanye kuba nje izixhobo zikho kunokubangela ukushukuma okungeyomfuneko, iziphumo ezingalinganiyo okanye imithwalo eyongezelelweyo kwifomwork.
Injongo kukufumana ikhonkrithi iqiniswe kakuhle, kungekhona ukwenza indawo yomsebenzi inyikime.
Nantsi inxalenye yokukhetha i-vibrator yangaphandle abathengi abangayijongi ngamanye amaxesha: awuthengi injini kuphela. Ukhetha injini ekufuneka isebenze nefomu ethile okanye inkqubo yokubumba.
Le ndlela ichaphazela indlela ukungcangcazela okusasazeka ngayo, kwaye ulungiselelo lokufakelwa luchaphazela indlela intshukumo yemoto efikelela ngayo kwikhonkrithi. Indibaniselwano engahambelananga kakuhle inokubangela ingxolo kunye nentshukumo ngaphandle kokuvelisa ukuhlanganiswa okufunekayo emsebenzini.
Ifomu kufuneka imelane noxinzelelo oluvela kwikhonkrithi entsha. Ukongeza i-vibrator yangaphandle kwazisa ukulayisha okunamandla ngakumbi, ekufuneka iiphaneli, izinto zokuqinisa, izixhasi kunye noqhagamshelo zikwazi ukumelana nako.
Isikhunta sentsimbi esinokusetyenziswa kwakhona sinokuba neendawo zokufakelwa ezikhethekileyo. Ifom yexeshana eyakhelwe ukugalelwa okuqhelekileyo isenokungabi njalo. Ityala lesibini akufuneki lithathwe njengelifanelekileyo kuba nje kukho indawo eyaneleyo yokufaka injini.
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-vibrator yangaphandle, qinisekisa ukuba ulungiselelo lokufakelwa olucetywayo luvunyiwe kwifomwork kunye nemithwalo yokusebenza elindelekileyo.
Injini ifuna uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo kwimo ukuze ukungcangcazela kudlule kwisakhiwo ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisixhobo, ukufakelwa kungasebenzisa izibiyeli ezivunyiweyo, iibholiti okanye iikliphu eziqhotyoshelwe kumalungu afanelekileyo esakhiwo.
Indawo apho i-vibrator ifakelwe khona nayo ibalulekile. Indawo embi inokubangela ukuba elinye icandelo lefom lingcangcazele kakhulu ngelixa elinye lingenantshukumo ingako.
Akukho mgama mnye wokufakelwa osebenza kwi-vibrator nganye yangaphandle. Ubungakanani befom, ukuqina kwephaneli, ukusebenza kakuhle kwekhonkrithi, ukuphuma kwenjini kunye nesikhokelo sokufakelwa komenzi konke oku kuchaphazela ulungiselelo.
Izibophelelo ezikhululekileyo, izibiyeli ezonakeleyo, amalungu avuzayo, ukungcangcazela okungalinganiyo kunye nokuhamba kwephaneli okungafunekiyo zonke ezi ziimpawu ezinokuba yingozi. Ukungcangcazela okugqithisileyo okanye okungasasazwanga kakuhle kunokuchaphazela ukugqitywa kwekhonkrithi.
Indlela efanelekileyo kukuhlola inkqubo yokufakela ngaphambi kokuba imveliso iqhubeke kwaye uphande intshukumo engaqhelekanga endaweni yokucinga ukuba injini ifuna amandla angakumbi.
Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo eluncedo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokungcangcazela, Isikhokelo sobugcisa se-EXEN kwiintlobo ze-vibrator zekhonkrithi ichaza izixhobo zangaphakathi, zangaphandle nezetafile engcangcazelayo.
Nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ziya kusebenza ngokwahlukileyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zekhonkrithi. Umxube oqinileyo umelana nentshukumo ngamandla kunomxube osebenza kakhulu, ngoko ke indlela efanayo yokungcangcazela inokuvelisa iziphumo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwenye iprojekthi ukuya kwenye.
Yingakho ukukhetha i-vibrator ngaphandle kokuqwalasela umxube kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezidanisayo. Ulwakhiwo luchaza apho i-vibration ingasetyenziswa khona, ngelixa i-concrete imisela indlela esabela ngayo.
Ikhonkrithi engasebenzi kakuhle idla ngokufuna ukungcangcazela okwaneleyo ukunciphisa ukungqubana phakathi kwamasuntswana kunye nokunceda umxube uhlale kwindawo ekhoyo. Oko akuthethi ngokuzenzekelayo ukusebenzisa i-vibrator yangaphandle okanye ukuthenga injini enamandla kakhulu kwikhathalogu.
Ukuba i-internal poker inokufikelela okuhle, isenokuba yindlela ethe ngqo ngakumbi. Apho i-mold eyenziwe ngobunjineli ixhasa ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle, loo nkqubo inokufaneleka endaweni yoko. Ukhetho luxhomekeke kumxube kunye nendlela yokwakha.
Ikhonkrithi esebenza kakhulu idla ngokutyibilika lula xa ijikeleza ukuqinisa ize iye emakhoneni. Ukungcangcazela okugqithisileyo kusenokungabi luncedo kangako kwaye kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwimixube esengozini.
Ikhonkrithi eziqinisayo yahlukile kwakhona. Ilinganiswa ngokuhamba kwayo kunye nokuqina kwayo phantsi kweempawu zayo, ngesiqhelo ngaphandle kokungcangcazela koomatshini okuqhelekileyo. Ukuphathwa kwayo kufuneka kulandele umxube ovunyiweyo kunye nenkcazo yokubekwa.
Ukuphindaphinda kukuxelela ukuba imijikelo yokungcangcazela yenzeke ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Ubukhulu buchaza ubungakanani bokushukuma ngexesha lomjikelo ngamnye. Amandla emoto achaza igalelo lombane okanye loomatshini, hayi indlela esebenza ngayo i-vibrator kwikhonkrithi.
La manani aqhagamshelwe, kodwa enza imisebenzi eyahlukileyo. Ii-vibrators ezimbini ezinamandla afanayo emoto zinokuziphatha ngokwahlukileyo kuba iinkqubo zazo zokungcangcazela, iindlela zokufakela kunye neemeko zokusebenza azifani.
Ukuze ufumane ingcaciso ecacileyo, jonga inqaku le-ACE malunga i-frequency ye-vibrator yekhonkrithi kunye ne-amplitude .
Uhlobo lweprojekthi yindawo eluncedo yokuqala, kodwa akufuneki ibe yinto yokugqibela ethatha isigqibo. Iindonga ezimbini ezinobukhulu obufanayo zinokufuna izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukuba ulwakhiwo lwazo lokuqinisa, umxube wekhonkrithi okanye iinkqubo zefomwork zahlukile.
Le theyibhile ilandelayo inika abathengi indlela yokuqala endaweni yomthetho omiselweyo kuyo yonke iprojekthi yokwakha.
| Isicelo | Qala ngokuqwalasela | Oko Ufanele Ukujonga Kuqala |
|---|---|---|
| Udonga okanye ikholamu efikelelekayo | Isixhobo sokudlidliza sepoker sangaphakathi | Ukususwa kwe-rebar, ubungakanani bentloko kunye nokufikelela kwi-shaft |
| Udonga olubhityileyo noluqinisiweyo kakhulu | I-poker encinci yangaphakathi okanye ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle okwenziwe ngobunjineli | Indlela yokufakelwa yokwenyani kunye nokufaneleka kwefomwork |
| Isiseko esikhulu | Ii-vibrators zangaphakathi ezinesigqubuthelo esicwangcisiweyo sokufakwa | Ubunzulu bokuthululwa, izinga lokubekwa kunye nobubanzi bokusebenza |
| Isikhunta esisetyenziswa kwakhona | Ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle okanye okudibeneyo | Ukuqina komngundo, iindawo zokufakela kunye nomjikelo wemveliso |
| Ifomu yekhonkrithi yokwakha | Indibaniselwano yangaphakathi, yangaphandle okanye evunyiweyo | Ukufikelela kwikhonkrithi, iimfuno zomphezulu kunye noyilo lwefomu |
| Imveliso yetafile eshukumayo | Inkqubo yokungcangcazela yetafile eyakhelwe injongo | Umthwalo wetafile, ulungiselelo lwemoto kunye nokuhambelana komngundo |
Ukuba impendulo ayikacaci, uvavanyo olulawulwayo olusebenzisa umxube kunye nefomu yokwenyani ludla ngokuba nolwazi olungaphezulu kunengcebiso ngokubanzi. Uvavanyo lunokubonisa ukuba isixhobo esicetywayo sifikelela kwicandelo lonke kwaye sivelise ukugqitywa okufanayo.
Nje ukuba indlela yokungcangcazela ikhethiwe, umsebenzi olandelayo kukukhetha uqwalaselo olupheleleyo lwezixhobo. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kubathengi bamanye amazwe kuba iimoto ezibonakala zifana kwiifoto zinokuba nezixhobo zombane ezahlukeneyo, iimpawu zokusebenza okanye iinkqubo zoqhagamshelo.
Qala ngobubanzi bepoker kunye nendawo ekhoyo ngaphakathi kwifom. Emva koko jonga ubude beshaft, ukuhambelana kwedrive-unit, iinkcukacha zokungcangcazela kunye nombane.
Kumntu osebenza kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zekhonkrithi yokwakha, ukukhetha ubungakanani obuhlukeneyo bepoker kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kunoku-odola intloko enye enkulu kumsebenzi ngamnye.
Ukuba ukuthengwa kuquka imingxunya yokutshintsha, musa ukucinga ukuba intloko enobubanzi obufanelekileyo iya kulingana neyunithi yokuqhuba ekhoyo. isikhokelo sokuhambelana kwe-vibrator shaft yekhonkrithi ichaza isizathu sokuba ii-couplings, ii-shafts kunye neenkqubo zokuqhuba kufuneka zihambelane.
Ukuze ufumane ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle, cela iinkcukacha zemoto kunye nobukhulu bokufakelwa kunye nolwazi lokufakelwa. Abathengi kufuneka baqinisekise umbane, iimeko zokusebenza ezilinganisiweyo, iiyunithi zamandla, ipateni yokufakelwa kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa ezihambelanayo.
Kwisityalo esilungisiweyo kwangaphambili, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zingaphi iiyunithi ezinokufuneka, indlela eziza kubekwa ngayo kunye nendlela abaqhubi abaza kuzilawula ngayo ngexesha lomjikelo wemveliso.
Musa ukuqikelela ezi nkcukacha usebenzisa amandla enjini kuphela. Iyunithi ye-1.5 kW ayigubungeli ngokuzenzekelayo indawo emiselweyo yefomu, kwaye injini enkulu ayisiyondlela imfutshane malunga nocwangciso olufanelekileyo lokufakela.
Abathengisi ababonelela ngeenkampani zokwakha eziqhelekileyo banokufuna iidayamitha ezininzi zepoker, iishafts eziguquguqukayo kunye neendlela zokuqhuba. Iinkampani ezisebenzela abavelisi abalungiselelwe kwangaphambili zinokufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokukhetha iimoto zangaphandle, iibrakethi, ulawulo lombane kunye nenkxaso yokufakela.
Ucwangciso lweendawo zokugcina izinto lwahlukile. Iinkqubo zangaphakathi ziquka iipoker, iishafts eziguquguqukayo kunye nee-couplings, ngelixa iinkqubo zangaphandle zinokufuna izixhobo zokufakelwa, iindawo zombane kunye nezixhobo zenkonzo yemoto.
Kwiinkampani zokuqeshisa, ingcaciso ecacileyo yezicelo ezifanelekileyo iluncedo. I-poker yangaphakathi kulula ukuyitshintsha phakathi kweendawo zomsebenzi, ngelixa inkqubo yangaphandle idla ngokufuna ukulungiswa okungakumbi ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo.
| Umbuzo Wokuthenga | Inkqubo yangaphakathi | Inkqubo Yangaphandle |
|---|---|---|
| Kusetyenziswa phi ukungcangcazela? | Ngaphakathi ngqo kwikhonkrithi | Ngokusebenzisa ifom okanye isikhunta |
| Zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo? | Ububanzi bepoker kunye nokufikelela kwi-shaft | Ipateni yokufakelwa kwemoto kunye nejometri yefom |
| Yintoni emele ihambelane? | Intloko, umngxuma, uqhagamshelo kunye neyunithi yokuqhuba | Injini, izixhobo zokufakelwa, umbane kunye nomsebenzi wokwakha |
| Yintoni echaphazela imveliso? | Ugutyungelo lokufakwa kunye nokufikelela komqhubi | Ukusasazwa kokungcangcazela kunye nolandelelwano lwemveliso |
| Yintoni ekufuneka abathengi bayicele? | Uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenkcukacha zeseti kunye noluhlu lwezinto ezingasetyenziswanga | Idatha yemoto, iimfuno zokufakelwa kunye nolwazi lolawulo |
I-ACE ibonelela ngeemveliso zokungcangcazela zekhonkrithi zangaphandle kunye nezekhonkrithi. Ziyinxalenye yosapho lwezixhobo ezifanayo, kodwa iinkcukacha zazo ezipapashiweyo akufuneki zithelekiswe ngokungathi zenza umsebenzi ofanayo ngendlela efanayo.
I Isixhobo sokudlidliza sangaphakathi sekhonkrithi i-ACE ZID-230C inegalelo elishicilelweyo elilinganiselweyo le-2,300 W, unikezelo lwe-220 V kunye nomlinganiselo wonikezelo olulinganiselweyo lwe-50 Hz. Uluhlu lwayo lwe-poker oluhambayo luquka ukhetho lwe-ZX-35, ZX-45 kunye ne-ZX-50, nganye idweliswe ngesantya sokungcangcazela se-200 Hz.
Itheyibhile yemveliso ikwadwelisa isantya semoto esingathwali mthwalo se-18,000 r/min. Eli nani lichaza ukujikeleza kwemoto, ngelixa ixabiso le-200 Hz libhekisa kwi-frequency yokungcangcazela kwepoker epapashiweyo. Akufanele ziphathwe njengemilinganiselo etshintshanayo.
Kubathengi, uhlolo olusebenzayo luhlala lulububanzi bepoker, ubude bomngxuma, izinto ezihambelanayo zokuqhuba kunye neemeko zokubekwa kwekhonkrithi.
I Uluhlu lwe-vibrator yangaphandle yekhonkrithi ye-ACE ZW ibandakanya iimodeli ukusuka kwi-ZW-15 ukuya kwi-ZW-100. Itheyibhile yeenkcukacha ezipapashiweyo idwelisa amandla eemoto ukusuka kwi-0.35 ukuya kwi-3.0 kW kwaye inika ulwazi ngesantya, i-voltage, i-frequency kunye nobunzima kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo.
Nangona kunjalo, amanani e-centrifugal-force kwiphepha lemveliso yangoku awabandakanyi iyunithi echazwe ngokucacileyo. Olunye ulwazi lwamandla kwisishwankathelo lukwahlukile kwitheyibhile yemodeli. Ke ngoko abathengi kufuneka bacele iphepha lobugcisa lamva nje lemodeli ethile ngaphambi kokuba basebenzise la manani ekukhetheni ubunjineli.
Iinkcukacha zokufakelwa zibaluleke ngokulinganayo. Injini kufuneka isebenze nefomu yokwenyani kunye nolungiselelo lokufakelwa oluvunyiweyo, ngoko ke uku-odola ngegama lemodeli yodwa akwanelanga.
| Izixhobo ze-ACE | Ulwazi oluPapashiweyo | Uhlolo Lokukhetha Oluphambili |
|---|---|---|
| Isixhobo sokudlidliza sangaphakathi se-ZID-230C | Iinketho zepoker ezingama-2,300 W; 220 V; ZX-35/45/50 | Ukususwa kwepoker, ukufikelela kwishaft kunye nokuhambelana ngokupheleleyo kwenkqubo |
| Uthotho lweeVibrator zangaphandle zeZW | Ukusuka kwi-ZW-15 ukuya kwi-ZW-100; 0.35–3.0 kW kwitheyibhile yemveliso | Ukuqinisekiswa kokuphuma kokungcangcazela, ulungiselelo lokufakelwa kunye nobonelelo lombane |
Abakhi banokuhlola ngokubanzi Uluhlu lwe-vibrator yekhonkrithi ye-ACE , ngelixa abathengi abathenga izixhobo zokuntywila banokuphonononga kwakhona uluhlu lweshaft ye-vibrator yekhonkrithi kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza.
Amandla emoto abalulekile, kodwa akukuxeleli ukuba i-vibrator ingafikelela kwikhonkrithi okanye ukuba ifomwork inokuyithwala i-vibration. Khetha indlela yokusebenza kuqala, uze uthelekise iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo.
I-poker yangaphakathi ifuna indawo yokungena kumxube. I-vibrator yangaphandle ifuna isakhiwo esifanelekileyo sokuhambisa intshukumo yayo. Ukuba nayiphi na imeko ayikho, akunakwenzeka ukuba injini enkulu isombulule ingxaki yokwenyani.
Ii-vibrators zangaphandle zifuna iindawo zokufakela ezivunyiweyo, izibophelelo eziqinileyo kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo lwefomu. Ukufakela i-motor kwiphaneli ekufutshane ekhoyo akuthathi indawo yesicwangciso esifanelekileyo sokufakela.
Isantya sokubonelela, isantya semoto kunye nesantya sokungcangcazela sokwenyani zonke zinokubonakala kwiphepha ledatha elifanayo. Jonga iiyunithi kunye nentsingiselo yomfanekiso ngamnye ngaphambi kokuthelekisa iimodeli. Lo mkhwa mncinci unokuthintela impazamo enkulu yokuthenga.
Kwiindlela ezininzi zokuthulula izinto zesakhiwo zesiqhelo, i-internal poker yeyona ndawo isebenzayo yokuqala xa kukho ukufikelela okwaneleyo. I-vibrator yangaphandle iba luncedo xa ukufikelela ngaphakathi kunqongophele okanye isikhunta esifanelekileyo sinokudlulisela ukungcangcazela ngokufanelekileyo. Isigqibo sokugqibela sixhomekeke kwikhonkrithi, ukuqinisa kunye nefomwork.
Cinga ngokungcangcazela kwangaphandle kwiindawo zekhonkrithi ezifikelelekayo, iifom ezincinci okanye iimolds ezilungisiweyo apho ukungcangcazela kunokudluliswa khona ngesakhiwo. Ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise, qinisekisa ukuba ifomwork, inkqubo yokufakela kunye nemveliso yezixhobo zifanelekile kwisicelo.
Kwezinye iinkqubo zokwakha ezivunyiweyo kunye nezokucwangciswa kwangaphambili, ewe. Nangona kunjalo, i-vibrator yangaphandle ayinakuyitshintsha i-poker kuzo zonke iimeko. Ixhomekeke kwifomwork ukuhambisa i-vibration, ngoko ke ukufakwa, ukuqina kunye nokusasazwa kwe-vibration kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngaphambi kokwenza utshintsho.
Ewe. Ii-vibrators zangaphandle zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngee-molds ezifanelekileyo ezicwangcisiweyo kunye neetafile ezingcangcazelayo. Zingaxhasa inkqubo yokuvelisa ephindaphindwayo, kodwa ulungiselelo lwe-motor kufuneka luhambelane nolwakhiwo lwe-mold, umxube wekhonkrithi kunye nomjikelo wokuvelisa ofunekayo.
Ewe. Ukufakelwa okungekho mgangathweni, imithwalo yokungcangcazela kakhulu okanye uqhagamshelo olubuthathaka lwefomwork lunokubangela ukukhululeka, ukuvuza, ukuguquka okanye umonakalo wezixhobo. Ifom kunye nenkqubo yokufakelwa kufuneka zihlolwe ngaphambi kokufakwa kwaye zihlolwe ngexesha lokuveliswa.
Isixhobo sokudlidliza sepoker sifakwa ngqo kwikhonkrithi entsha size sisebenzise ukudlidliza ngaphakathi komxube. Isixhobo sokudlidliza esifakwe ngaphandle kwefomwork size sidlulisele ukudlidliza kwifom okanye kwimould. Ezi ndlela zimbini zisebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwaye zinemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokufikelela.
Ewe, apho indlela yokwakha evunyiweyo ivumela khona. I-poker yangaphakathi inokudibanisa ikhonkrithi efikelelekayo, ngelixa ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle kunokunceda kwiindawo ezinzima. Ukusebenza kwayo kufuneka kuququzelelwe ukuze kuthintelwe ukungcangcazela okungeyomfuneko, ukuhlanganiswa okungalinganiyo okanye imithwalo egqithisileyo kwifomwork.
Eyona ndawo iluncedo yokuqala asikuko injini enkulu kwikhathalogu. Yinto yekhonkrithi ngokwayo. Jonga ukuba i-internal poker ingafikelela na kumxube, ukuba i-formwork ingaxhasa ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle kunye nendlela ekulindeleke ukuba ikhonkrithi iphendule ngayo.
Nje ukuba loo mibuzo iphendulwe, kuba lula ukuthelekisa ubungakanani bepoker, ubude beshaft, umbane, amalungiselelo okufakelwa kunye neemfuno zezixhobo ezingasetyenziswayo. Abakhi banokukhetha izixhobo ezifanele ukuthululwa, ngelixa abathengisi kunye nabavelisi abalungiselelwe kwangaphambili benokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nolwakhiwo lwemveliso abayigcinileyo.
Xa ucela i-ACE concrete vibrator, yabelana ngemilinganiselo yezinto, ukususwa kwe-reinforcement, iinkcukacha ze-formwork, ukusetyenziswa kwe-concrete kunye nombane okhoyo. Oko kunika umthengisi into eluncedo yokusebenza ngayo—kwaye kusindisa omabini amacala ekuqikeleleni ukuba yintoni na umatshini omkhulu anokukwazi ukuyenza.
