Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
Ulimi
Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
Ukusebenzisa i-concrete mixer kungenye yezindlela ezithembeke kakhulu zokukhiqiza i-concrete efanayo endaweni. Kusindisa abasebenzi, kuthuthukisa ukuhambisana kwe-batch, futhi kusiza abakhi ukuthi bagcine isigqi sokusebenza esizinzile ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-slabs, i-footings, izindlela, kanye nezisekelo ze-post. Noma kunjalo, imiphumela emihle ayiveli ku-drum kuphela. Ivela ekufaniseni i-mixer nomsebenzi, ekulawuleni usayizi we-batch, nasekulandeleni inqubo elula yokuxuba njalo. Uma usaqhathanisa amamodeli ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, lo mhlahlandlela umayelana khetha umxube wekhonkrithi ofanele isinyathelo sokuqala esiwusizo. Uma ufuna umhlahlandlela obanzi mayelana nesilinganiso, ukulawulwa kwamanzi, ukuhambisana kanye namaphutha avamile, funda isihloko sethu mayelana indlela yokuxuba ukhonkolo kahle ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu .
Uma kulungiswa okuncane kakhulu, ukuxuba ngesandla kungasebenza. Kodwa-ke, uma umsebenzi udinga amaqoqo aphindaphindwayo, umshini wokuxuba uba yisinqumo esingcono. Isigubhu siphendula izinto ngokulinganayo kunamathuluzi esandla, okusho ukuthi i-cement paste imboza i-aggregate njalo futhi ukhonkolo oqediwe kulula ukuwubeka. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu lapho ukuthulula kudinga ukuhlinzekwa okuqhubekayo kwezinto ezintsha. Uma ufuna incazelo ecacile yobuchwepheshe yesenzo sesigubhu, ukunyakaza kwesigwedlo, kanye nokuziphatha kokukhipha, bheka indlela umshini wokuxuba usimende osebenza ngayo .
Ukuxuba imishini nakho kwenza ukuhlela kube lula. Esikhundleni sokuqagela ukuthi ungaziguqula izinto ezingakanani ngomjikelezo owodwa, ungasebenza kusukela kusayizi wangempela wokuxuba kanye nesivinini sangempela sokuthulula. Yilapho umthamo ubaluleke khona. Umthamo wesigubhu esiyinhloko uwusizo, kodwa umkhiqizo osebenzayo yiwona ogcina iqembu lihamba. Ukuze uthole umbono ojulile ngosayizi, isikhathi somjikelezo, kanye nomkhiqizo wansuku zonke, xhumanisa ku- umthamo wokuxuba ukhonkolo kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhipha .
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuxuba, qiniseka ukuthi umshini ufanelana nomsebenzi. I-drum mixer encane ephathekayo ilungele imisebenzi elula yendawo, ukulungiswa, kanye nokhonkolo wasekhaya. Iyunithi enkulu yedizili noma ye-hydraulic inengqondo kakhulu lapho iphrojekthi idinga umkhiqizo ophezulu wansuku zonke noma ukuhambahamba endaweni eqondile. Umshini kumele futhi uhlale endaweni eqinile, eqondile. Ukuzinza kubalulekile ngoba i-mixer egcwele ngokweqile noma ebekwe kabi ayikwazi ukugoqa ibhetshi kahle. Uma ufuna ukubuka kabanzi ukwakheka kwe-mixer, inani lendawo, kanye nezinzuzo zemishini, funda izici nezinzuzo zomshini wokuxuba usimende wokwakha .
Ukulandelana okulula kokulayisha kunikeza ukulawula okungcono kakhulu. Qala ngengxenye yamanzi alinganisiwe esigubhuni. Bese ufaka izinto ezomile ngokulandelana okuzinzile kunokuba ulahle konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma umshini wokuxuba usuphenduka ngokukhululeka, engeza amanzi asele kancane kancane kuze kube yilapho inqwaba ifinyelela ukufana okulungile. Le ndlela isiza ukuvimbela amaphakethe omile, yehlisa uthuli emlonyeni wesigubhu, futhi yenza kube lula ukulungisa ingxube ngaphandle kokuyinisela ngokweqile.
Iphutha elikhulu endaweni ukufaka amanzi amaningi kakhulu kusenesikhathi. Ukhonkolo omanzi ungase ubonakale kulula ukuwubeka, kodwa uvame ukuba buthakathaka ngemva kokuqina. Ibhetshi elihle kufanele libe yipulasitiki futhi lisebenzeke kalula, lingaxegi. Kufanele libambe ndawonye efosholweni, ligcine umbala ofanayo, futhi libonise umswakama ofanayo kusukela onqenqemeni kuya kolunye. Ngokwezwi elingokoqobo, opharetha kufanele ahlose ukulawula, hhayi isivinini. Ibhetshi elisheshayo elimanzi kakhulu lizobiza isikhathi esiningi kamuva ekuqedeni nasekulungiseni.
Ukuze uthole incazelo eningiliziwe ngesilinganiso sokuhlanganiswa kwekhonkrithi, ukulawulwa kwamanzi kanye nokuhlolwa kokuvumelana, bheka umhlahlandlela wethu ku- indlela yokuxuba ukhonkolo kahle ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu .
Akukho sikhathi esisodwa esifanelana nomsebenzi ngamunye, ngoba usayizi webhetshi, ukwakheka kwe-mixer, kanye nokuqina kwezinto konke kuthinta umjikelezo. Noma kunjalo, umthetho osebenzayo uqondile: qhubeka uxuba kuze kube yilapho izinto zinombala ofanayo, ukuthungwa, kanye nomswakama. Uma ingxenye eyodwa yebhetshi ibukeka iphaphathekile futhi yomile kanti enye ingxenye ibukeka inzima futhi imanzi, ayikakulungeli. Kuma-mixer amaningi e-drum aphathwayo, umjikelezo omfushane kodwa ophelele ungcono kunokukhipha ngokushesha. Umsebenzisi kufanele anikeze ibhetshi isikhathi esanele sokuxuba, bese ekhipha ibhetshi ngokushesha uma ingxube isifana.
Yilapho okubaluleke khona inqubo. Uma ibhetshi ngayinye ilinganiswa ngendlela efanayo, ilayishwe ngendlela efanayo, futhi ixutshwe ngendlela efanayo ebonakalayo, konke ukuthulula kuba lula ukubikezela. Lokho kuhambisana kuvame ukuba umehluko phakathi kokusebenza kahle kwendawo kanye nosuku olugcwele ukubambezeleka okuncane okungagwenywa.
Ngaphambi kokufaka isigubhu, hlola ukhonkolo. Ingxube kufanele ibukeke iqine, ilingana, futhi ixutshwe kahle. Akufanele ibe nemicu yesamente eyomile, amatshe axegayo, noma amanzi akhululekile ahlezi phezu kobuso. Uma iphakanyiswa ngefosholo, kufanele ibambe ndawonye isikhashana ngaphambi kokuba iqine. Uma inqwaba ithululeka njengesobho, imanzi kakhulu. Uma iqhekeka futhi izwakala inzima, iyomile kakhulu. Ukulungiswa okuncane kuvamile, kodwa ukulungiswa okukhulu ngomzuzu wokugcina kuvame ukukhomba ukuhlanganiswa okubi ekuqaleni.
Ikhonkrithi enhle ayigcini ngomshini wokuxuba. Uma inqwaba isifikile esimweni sayo, isadinga ukufakwa nokuhlanganiswa okufanele. Uma umoya uhlala uvaleleke kukhonkrithi, isakhiwo esiqediwe singaba nezimbobo, izindawo ezibuthakathaka, kanye nendawo elukhuni. Yingakho kunengqondo ukuxhuma lesi sihloko nomhlahlandlela wakho ku- indlela yokudlidliza ukhonkolo kahle Iqoqo elixutshwe kahle lifanelwe ukuhlanganiswa okufanele ngemva kokuthululwa.
Amaphutha avame kakhulu alula. Abasebenzi balayisha kakhulu isigubhu, bangeze amanzi amaningi kakhulu, bashintshe isilinganiso phakathi nomsebenzi, noma bashiye izinsalela eziqinile ngaphakathi kwesihlanganisi kusukela emzuliswaneni odlule. Enye inkinga evamile ukukhetha isihlanganisi esincane kakhulu kunomphumela wosuku. Lokho kuphoqa abasebenzi ukuba baphuthume, okuholela ekulawulweni kwamanzi okungaguquki kanye nesikhathi sokujikeleza esingalingani. Inqubo ezinzile ihlala inqoba inqubo ephuthumayo.
Ukuxuba ukhonkolo usebenzisa i-mixer akuyona inkimbinkimbi, kodwa kuyavuza ukuzithiba. Khetha umshini ofanele, ulinganise izinto ngendlela efanele, engeza amanzi ngezigaba, bese uqaphela ukuhambisana ngaphambi kokukhipha. Uma umshini uhambisana nomsebenzi futhi osebenzayo elandela inqubo efanayo kuyo yonke imijikelezo, umphumela uba ukhonkolo oqinile, ohlanzekile, futhi othembekile.
Uma uqhathanisa amamodeli ephrojekthi yakho elandelayo, phequlula i- ububanzi bokuxuba ukhonkolo ukuthola izinketho eziphathekayo, zikagesi, zikadizili, kanye nezinamandla aphezulu ezimweni ezahlukene zesayithi.
