Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
Ulwimi
Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
Ukusebenzisa umxube wekhonkrithi yenye yezona ndlela zithembekileyo zokuvelisa ikhonkrithi efanayo kwindawo osebenza kuyo. Igcina abasebenzi, iphucula ukuhambelana kwebhetshi, kwaye inceda abakhi ukuba bagcine isigqi sokusebenza esizinzileyo ngexesha leeslab, iziseko, iindlela, kunye neziseko zeposi. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ezilungileyo aziveli kwidrama yodwa. Zivela ekufaniseni umxube nomsebenzi, ukulawula ubungakanani bebhetshi, kunye nokulandela inkqubo elula yokuxuba ngalo lonke ixesha. Ukuba usathelekisa iimodeli ngaphambi kokuba uqale, esi sikhokelo sikwi khetha umxube wekhonkrithi ofanelekileyo linyathelo lokuqala eliluncedo. Ukuba ufuna isikhokelo esibanzi malunga nomlinganiselo, ulawulo lwamanzi, ukuhambelana kunye neempazamo eziqhelekileyo, funda inqaku lethu malunga indlela yokuxuba ikhonkrithi ngokufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo .
Kwiimeko ezincinci kakhulu zokulungisa, ukuxuba ngesandla kusenokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, xa umsebenzi ufuna iibhetshi eziphindaphindwayo, umxube uba lukhetho olungcono. Idrama ijika izinto ngokulinganayo kunezixhobo zesandla, oko kuthetha ukuba intlama yesamente igquma i-aggregate rhoqo kwaye ikhonkrithi egqityiweyo kulula ukuyibeka. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa ukugalela kufuna ukunikezelwa rhoqo kwezinto ezintsha. Ukuba ufuna ingcaciso ecacileyo yobugcisa malunga nokusebenza kwedrama, intshukumo yephedi, kunye nokuziphatha kokukhupha, bona indlela esebenza ngayo umxube wesamente .
Ukuxuba oomatshini kwenza kube lula ukucwangcisa. Endaweni yokuqikelela ukuba zingaphi izinto onokuzijika kumjikelo omnye, ungasebenza ukusuka kubungakanani bomxube wokwenyani kunye nesantya sokwenyani sokuthulula. Kulapho ke umthamo ubalulekileyo khona. Umthamo wedrama yentloko uluncedo, kodwa imveliso esebenzayo yiyo egcina abasebenzi behamba. Ukuze ufumane ujongo olunzulu ngobukhulu, ixesha lokujikeleza, kunye nemveliso yemihla ngemihla, qhagamshela kwi umthamo womxube wekhonkrithi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso .
Ngaphambi kokuba umxube uqale, qiniseka ukuba umatshini uyawufanela umsebenzi. Umxube omncinci wedrum ophathwayo ufanelekile kwimisebenzi elula yendawo, ukulungiswa, kunye nekhonkrithi yasekhaya. Iyunithi enkulu yedizili okanye ye-hydraulic inengqondo ngakumbi xa iprojekthi ifuna imveliso ephezulu yemihla ngemihla okanye ukuhambahamba kwindawo erhabaxa. Umatshini kufuneka uhlale kumhlaba oqinileyo, othe tyaba. Uzinzo lubalulekile kuba umxube ogcwele kakhulu okanye obekwe kakubi awunakuyidiliza kakuhle ibhetshi. Ukuba ufuna ukujonga ngokubanzi uyilo lomxube, ixabiso lendawo, kunye neenzuzo zezixhobo, funda iimpawu kunye neenzuzo zomatshini wokuxuba isamente yokwakha .
Ulandelelwano olulula lokulayisha lunika ulawulo olungcono. Qala ngenxalenye yamanzi alinganisiweyo kwidrama. Emva koko yongeza izinto ezomileyo ngokulandelelana okuzinzileyo endaweni yokulahla yonke into ngaxeshanye. Nje ukuba umxube ujike ngokukhululekileyo, yongeza amanzi aseleyo kancinci de ibhetshi ifikelele kwisimo esifanelekileyo. Le ndlela inceda ukuthintela iipokotho ezomileyo, inciphise uthuli emlonyeni wedrama, kwaye yenza umxube ube lula ukuwulungisa ngaphandle kokuwunkcenkceshela kakhulu.
Impazamo ephambili kwindawo kukufaka amanzi amaninzi kakhulu kwangethuba. Ikhonkrithi emanzi ingabonakala kulula ukuyibeka, kodwa idla ngokuba buthathaka emva kokunyibilika. Ibhetshi elungileyo kufuneka ibe yiplastiki kwaye isebenze kakuhle, ingabi mdaka. Ifanele ibambeke kwifosholo, igcine umbala ofanayo, kwaye ibonise ukufuma okulinganayo ukusuka kumphetho ukuya kumphetho. Ngokwendlela esebenzayo, umqhubi kufuneka ajolise ekulawuleni, kungekhona isantya. Ibhetshi ekhawulezayo emanzi kakhulu iya kubiza ixesha elininzi kamva ekugqityweni nasekulungisweni.
Ukuze ufumane ingcaciso eneenkcukacha ngakumbi ngomlinganiselo womxube wekhonkrithi, ulawulo lwamanzi kunye nokuhlolwa kokuhambelana, jonga isikhokelo sethu ku indlela yokuxuba ikhonkrithi ngokufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo .
Akukho xesha linye elifanele yonke imisebenzi, kuba ubungakanani bebhetshi, uyilo lomxube, kunye nokuqina kwezinto zonke zichaphazela umjikelo. Sekunjalo, umthetho osebenzayo ulula: qhubeka uxuba ude izinto zibe nombala ofanayo, ubume, kunye nokufuma. Ukuba inxalenye enye yebhetshi ibonakala imhlophe kwaye yomile ngelixa enye inxalenye ibonakala inzima kwaye imanzi, ayikulungelanga. Kwii-mixers ezininzi zedrama eziphathwayo, umjikelo omfutshane kodwa opheleleyo ungcono kunokukhupha ngokukhawuleza. Umqhubi kufuneka anike idrama ixesha elaneleyo lokuxuba, aze ayikhuphe ngokukhawuleza xa umxube ufana.
Kulapho ke inkqubo ibalulekileyo khona. Ukuba ibhetshi nganye ilinganiswa ngendlela efanayo, ilayishwe ngendlela efanayo, kwaye ixutywe kumgangatho ofanayo wokubonwayo, yonke into iyaqikelelwa ngakumbi. Oko kuvumelana kudla ngokuba ngumahluko phakathi kokusebenza kakuhle kwendawo kunye nosuku oluzele kukulibaziseka okuncinci okunokuthintelwa.
Ngaphambi kokuba ugobe idrama, hlola ikhonkrithi. Umxube kufuneka ubonakale uxinene, ulungelelene, kwaye uxutywe kakuhle. Akufanele ube nemicu yesamente eyomileyo, amatye akhululekileyo, okanye amanzi akhululekileyo ahleli phezu komphezulu. Xa uphakanyiswa ngefosholo, kufuneka ubambene okwethutyana ngaphambi kokuba uqine. Ukuba ibhetshi ithululeka njengesuphu, imanzi kakhulu. Ukuba iyaqhekeka kwaye ivakala irhabaxa, iyomile kakhulu. Uhlengahlengiso oluncinci luqhelekile, kodwa ukulungiswa okukhulu komzuzu wokugqibela kudla ngokubonisa ukuba ibhetshi ayisebenzi kakuhle ekuqaleni.
Ikhonkrithi elungileyo ayipheleli kwi-mixer. Xa ibhetshi ifikelele kwimo, isafuna ukufakwa nokuqiniswa ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba umoya uhlala ubambekile kwikhonkrithi, isakhiwo esigqityiweyo sinokuba neengxinano, amabala abuthathaka, kunye nomphezulu orhabaxa. Yiyo loo nto kufanelekile ukuqhagamshela eli nqaku kwisikhokelo sakho kwi indlela yokungcangcazela ikhonkrithi ngokufanelekileyo Ibhetshi exutywe kakuhle ifanelwe kukuhlanganiswa okufanelekileyo emva kokugalelwa.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zilula. Abaqhubi bathwala idrama kakhulu, bongeze amanzi amaninzi kakhulu, batshintshe umlinganiselo phakathi komsebenzi, okanye bashiye intsalela eqinileyo ngaphakathi komxube womjikelo odlulileyo. Enye ingxaki eqhelekileyo kukukhetha umxube omncinci kakhulu kwimveliso yosuku. Oko kunyanzela abasebenzi ukuba bakhawuleze, nto leyo ekhokelela kulawulo lwamanzi olungaguqukiyo kunye nexesha lomjikelo elingalinganiyo. Inkqubo ezinzileyo isoloko iyoyisa inkqubo ekhawulezileyo.
Ukuxuba ikhonkrithi usebenzisa umxube akuyonto inzima, kodwa kuyavuza ukuzibamba. Khetha umatshini ofanelekileyo, ulinganise izixhobo ngokufanelekileyo, yongeza amanzi ngokwamanqanaba, kwaye ujonge ukuhambelana ngaphambi kokuba ukhuphe. Ukuba umatshini uhambelana nomsebenzi kwaye umqhubi ulandela inkqubo efanayo kuyo yonke imijikelo, isiphumo siba sekhonkrithi eqinileyo, ecocekileyo, kwaye ethembekileyo ngakumbi.
Ukuba uthelekisa iimodeli zeprojekthi yakho elandelayo, khangela eyethu uluhlu lokuxuba lwekhonkrithi ukufumana iindlela eziphathekayo, zombane, zedizili, kunye nezo zinomthamo ophezulu kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zendawo.
