Momwe Mungasankhire Makina Ophikira Pansi pa Pansi pa Mapulojekiti Okonzanso Zinthu
Kukonzanso kutentha pansi pa nthaka mu chipinda chomwe chilipo kumamveka kosavuta mpaka chodulira chifike pansi. Makina oyenera ophikira pansi pa nthaka amadalira makulidwe a screed, zipangizo za pansi, kukula kwa chitoliro chotenthetsera, kuya kwa groove komwe kumafunika, magetsi omwe alipo, makina owongolera fumbi komanso ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku. Makina omwe amagwira ntchito bwino pa screed ya 40 mm sangakhale oyenera konse pa simenti, kotero kusankha ndi mphamvu ya injini yokha ndi njira yachangu yopangira cholakwika chokwera mtengo.
Pa ntchito zokonzanso zinthu, njira yothandiza kwambiri ndiyo kugwira ntchito mobwerera m'mbuyo kuchokera pansi ndi makina otenthetsera: yang'anani kaye pansi, kenako sankhani malo olowera, magetsi, makina oyendetsera ndi kuchotsa fumbi.
1. Yang'anani Pansi Lililonse Musanasankhe Makina
Funso loyamba silili lakuti “Kodi makinawa ali ndi ma kilowatts angati?” koma “Kodi ndipanga chiyani kwenikweni?”
Makina angapo okhazikika okonzanso zinthu amatchula makulidwe osachepera a screed omwe alipo kale pafupifupi 40 mm . SCHÜTZ imanena kuti makina ake opukutira amafunika screed yosachepera 40 mm kuti achepetse chiopsezo cha ming'alu, pomwe ClimaLevel imaperekanso pafupifupi 40 mm ngati njira yocheperako yophikira njira zophikira mu screed yomwe ilipo.
Mtundu wa pansi ndi wofunikanso. SCHÜTZ imalola makina ake kukhala ndi simenti kapena anhydrite screed koma simaphatikizapo konkire, matailosi ndi mastic asphalt screed. Ogulitsa zida zina amapereka makina a konkire, screed ndi simenti pansi, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti kugwirizana kwa substrate ndi makina okha osati kwa anthu onse .
| Cheke | Chifukwa Chake Ndi Chofunika |
|---|---|
| Kukhuthala kwa screed | Amatsimikiza ngati kugaya ndikoyenera kapangidwe kake |
| Zipangizo zapansi | Zimakhudza kusankha chodulira ndi kuchuluka kwa makina |
| Mapaipi ndi zingwe zomwe zilipo | Zimathandiza kupewa kuwonongeka panthawi yodula |
| Pansi | Zimathandiza kudziwa kuzama kwa mphero komwe kulipo |
| Mkhalidwe wa pamwamba | Chophimba chosasunthika kapena chowonongeka chingafunike kukonzekera kaye |
Kuyang'ana pansi mwachangu kungapulumutse nthawi yambiri modabwitsa. Odulira diamondi ndi abwino kwambiri podula pansi, koma sadziwa bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zobisika.
2. Lumikizani makina ndi Groove Yofunikira
Gawo lotsatira ndikufanizira kukula kwa mpata ndi kuzama kwa kudula ndi makina otenthetsera mapaipi.
ClimaLevel imanena kuti njira zake zokonzera zinthu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mtunda wa masentimita 10–15 , pomwe makina a EMPUR a CUT-THERM amatchula mtunda wokhazikika wa masentimita 12.5 pa makina ake ofunikira. Manambalawa sayenera kuonedwa ngati malamulo apadziko lonse pa kapangidwe kalikonse kotenthetsera chifukwa m'mimba mwake wa chitoliro, kuwerengera kutentha, kapangidwe ka pansi ndi malangizo oyika a wopanga zimatsimikizabe kapangidwe komaliza.
Mfundo yomweyi imagwiranso ntchito pa kukula kwa ming'alu. Mwachitsanzo, makina opukutira a 230V omwe amapezeka m'masitolo amatchula m'lifupi mwa ming'alu ya 25 mm ndi kuya kwa ming'alu ya 25 mm . Chifukwa chake, poyerekeza kuya kwa makina opukutira ming'alu pansi pa nthaka , musasankhe makina omwe ali ndi kudula kozama kwambiri komwe kwalengezedwa. Onani ngati kuya ndi kukula kwa ming'alu komwe kulipo zikugwirizanadi ndi chitoliro ndi dongosolo la pansi.
3. 230V kapena 400V? Lumikizani Mphamvu ndi Malo ndi Pansi
Mphamvu yamagetsi ndi chinthu china chofunikira kusankha. Makina a 230V akhoza kukhala othandiza kwambiri pokonzanso malo komwe magetsi wamba a gawo limodzi amapezeka. Mwachitsanzo, Hemming HE-120 yomwe Ramirent adalemba imagwira ntchito pa 230V , imagwiritsa ntchito mota ya 2.20 kW , ndipo imayikidwa pamagetsi okwana 100 m² mkati mwa maola 8 ogwira ntchito motsatira zomwe wogulitsa wanena.
Makonzedwe amphamvu kwambiri angakhale omveka bwino pazigawo zolimba kapena kupanga kwa nthawi yayitali, koma 400V siyenera kutanthauziridwa ngati "yabwino". Makinawo ayenera kugwirizana ndi zomangamanga zamagetsi za malo, ndipo choduliracho chiyenera kukhala choyenera pansi pogayidwa.
| Zofunikira pa Pulojekiti | Njira Yosankhira Yotheka |
|---|---|
| Kukonzanso pang'ono | Makina opondereza a 230V angakhale othandiza |
| Chophimba chokhazikika | Mphamvu yapakati yokhala ndi chodulira choyenera |
| Pansi lolimba | Yang'anani makina ndi chodulira chovomerezeka ndi wopanga |
| Kupanga kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa nthawi yayitali | Ganizirani zida zamphamvu kwambiri kapena zodziyendetsa zokha |
| Mphamvu yochepa ya malo | Tsimikizani mphamvu yamagetsi ndi mphamvu yomwe ilipo musanagule |
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mphamvu ya injini, magetsi ndi substrate ziyenera kuyesedwa ngati dongosolo limodzi .
4. Makina Ophikira Pansi pa Pansi Omwe Amayendetsedwa ndi Manja Kapena Odziyendetsa Okha?
Pa ntchito yokonzanso nthawi zina, makina ophikira pansi opondereza pansi amatha kupereka ntchito yosavuta komanso mayendedwe. Kwa ogwira ntchito omwe amapopera madera akuluakulu mobwerezabwereza, makina odziyendetsa okha amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kukankha ndi manja ndikuthandizira kusunga chakudya chokhazikika.
Zolemba zosindikizidwa zokhazikitsa zimapereka chidziwitso chothandiza pantchito. ClimaLevel imati, ndi kukonzekera bwino, pafupifupi 100 m² patsiku ikhoza kukwaniritsidwa, pomwe makina ena ogulitsa amalengeza ziwerengero zofanana zotulutsa. Izi ndi zizindikiro zokhazikitsa osati ziwerengero zonse zogwira ntchito pamakina aliwonse chifukwa kuuma kwa pansi, malo olumikizirana, kapangidwe ka mapaipi, kutulutsa ndi zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito akumana nazo zimakhudza zomwe zimatulutsa.
Kusiyana kumeneku n'kofunika kwa akontrakitala. Ngati makina akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipinda zing'onozing'ono zingapo mwezi uliwonse, kusunthika kungakhale kofunika kwambiri kuposa kupanga kwakukulu. Ngati gululo likugaya mobwerezabwereza mamita mazana angapo, ntchito ya wogwiritsa ntchito komanso kusinthasintha kwa chakudya chake ziyenera kusamalidwa kwambiri.
5. Kuchotsa Fumbi Ndi Gawo la Kusankha Makina
Kuwongolera fumbi sikuyenera kuonedwa ngati chinthu chokongoletsera. ClimaLevel imati chotsukira fumbi cha mafakitale chimaphatikizidwa ndi makina ake opera kuti chichotse fumbi lopangidwa panthawi yodula.
Chifukwa cha chitetezo n'chofunika kwambiri pogaya zinthu zokhala ndi silika. Ku United States, OSHA imayika mulingo wa 25 μg/m³ ndi malire ovomerezeka a 50 μg/m³ , zonse ziwiri zimawerengedwa ngati avareji ya maola 8 yolemera ya silika yopumira yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga.
Ziwerengerozi sizikutanthauza kuti pulojekiti iliyonse imakhala ndi mulingo wofanana wowonekera, koma zikusonyeza chifukwa chake chotulutsira, kulumikizana kwa payipi, makina osefera, ndi njira yogwirira ntchito ziyenera kuganiziridwa musanagule makina ophikira pansi omwe amachotsa fumbi .
Kwa makontrakitala omwe amagwira ntchito m'nyumba zomwe anthu amakhalamo, kulamulira bwino fumbi kulinso ndi phindu lothandiza kwambiri: madandaulo ochepa ochokera kwa munthu amene ali ndi malo omwe mukudula panopa sapezeka.
6. Gwiritsani Ntchito Njira Yosavuta Yosankhira Makina Ophikira Pansi pa Pansi
| Funso | Zoyenera Kukhazikitsa |
|---|---|
| Kodi ndikusenda pansi pati? | Simenti yopangidwa ndi simenti, anhydrite, konkireti kapena njira ina iliyonse |
| Kodi pansi pake ndi pabwino mokwanira? | Makina ena okonzanso zinthu amatchula makulidwe osachepera a screed a 40 mm |
| Kodi chitoliro chanji chomwe chikuyikidwa? | M'mimba mwake wa chitoliro ndi miyeso yofunikira ya m'mphepete |
| Kodi mpatawo uyenera kukhala wozama komanso wokulirapo bwanji? | Tsatirani malangizo a makina otenthetsera |
| Kodi pali mphamvu yotani? | 230V kapena 400V ndi mphamvu ya malo |
| Kodi pansi payenera kuphwanyidwa bwanji? | Ntchito zinazake kapena kupanga malonda mosalekeza |
Njira imeneyi ndi yodalirika kuposa kuyerekeza makina ndi mphamvu ya akavalo okha. Makina a 4 kW si yankho lolondola lokha ngati dongosolo la pansi sililola kugaya, kukula kwa payipi sikukugwirizana ndi chitoliro, kapena malo omwe ali sangathe kupereka magetsi ofunikira.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri: Kusankha Makina Opukutira Pansi pa Pansi
Kodi makulidwe a screed ndi otani oyenera kugaya?
Makina angapo okonzanso zinthu zamalonda amagwiritsa ntchito makulidwe ochepera 40 mm . SCHÜTZ imafotokoza mwachindunji 40 mm ya makina ake opukutira, pomwe ClimaLevel imapereka pafupifupi 40 mm ngati chizindikiro chake. Nthawi zonse tsatirani zofunikira za makina ena otenthetsera.
Kodi mipata yotenthetsera pansi pa nyumba iyenera kukhala patali bwanji?
Palibe malo amodzi oyenera ntchito iliyonse. ClimaLevel imati 10–15 cm monga momwe imakhalira nthawi zonse, pomwe EMPUR imati 12.5 cm ya makina ake a CUT-THERM. Malo omaliza ayenera kutsatira kapangidwe ka kutentha ndi malangizo a wopanga.
Kodi mphamvu ya 230V ndi yokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito makina ophikira pansi pa nthaka?
Zitha kukhala choncho, kutengera makina ndi gawo lapansi. Makina amodzi amalonda a 230V amaikidwa pa 2.20 kW , ndi mphamvu yofika 100 m² pa maola 8 ogwira ntchito motsatira zomwe wogulitsa wanena. Pansi zolimba kapena zofunikira zopanga zolemera zingafune njira ina.
Kodi mfundo yofunika kwambiri ndi iti pogula makina opera?
Musayang'ane pa nambala imodzi. Onani momwe substrate ikuyendera, makulidwe a screed, m'lifupi mwa groove, kuya kwa kudula, voltage, mphamvu ya injini, makina oyendetsa ndi kutulutsa fumbi pamodzi. Kuphatikiza kumeneko kumakupatsani zambiri kuposa momwe injini imasindikizidwira pamakina.
Kutenga Komaliza
Makina oyenera ophikira pansi pa nthaka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulojekiti okonzanso si makina akuluakulu kapena amphamvu kwambiri. Ndi makina omwe kuya kwake, m'lifupi mwa mtsempha, magetsi, makina oyendetsera galimoto, ndi momwe amakhazikitsira fumbi zimayenderana ndi pansi ndi makina otenthetsera.
Yambani ndi gawo lapansi, tsimikizirani makulidwe omwe alipo, tsimikizirani zofunikira za chitoliro ndi groove, kenako yerekezerani mawonekedwe a 230V kapena 400V ndi makina opukutira poyerekeza ndi makina odziyendetsa okha. Pomaliza, ganizirani kuchuluka kwa pansi komwe mukuyembekezera kugaya tsiku lililonse. Ndondomeko yosavuta imeneyo imasintha kusankha makina kuchoka pa zongopeka kukhala chisankho chaukadaulo.
