Mupi wezvishandiso zvekuvaka kwemakore makumi matatu.
Mutauro
Mupi wezvishandiso zvekuvaka kwemakore makumi matatu.
Zvisungo zve skid steer zvinobatanidzwa zviri munyika yose here? Zvishoma chete. Zvisungo zvakawanda zve full-size loaders uye zvinobatanidzwa zvinoshandisa skid steer quick-attach interface, inowanzonzi SSQA, asi ma mounting plates akafanana haavimbisi kuti chinosungirirwa chichashanda nemazvo. Kuyerera kwe hydraulic, pressure, hose couplers, case drains, electrical controls, attachment huremu uye rated operating capacity zvinofanirawo kuenderana.
Bhaketi ringangoda zvakawanda kupfuura furemu chaiyo yekuisira uye kugona kwakakwana kwemuchina. Muchina wekuputira, wekugadzira mapuranga kana wekushandisa simba unogona kunge usina simba rakawanda. Unogona kunamatira zvakanaka, wobatanidza nemapombi uye wobva waita semunhu aderedza kufarira kwechinyararire.
Izwi rekuti "universal" rinowanzo tsanangura nzira yekumisikidza michina. ISO 24410:2020 inotsanangura zvinodiwa pakubatanidza zvinhu zvinokurumidza kusvetwa uye mafuremu ekubatanidza kuitira kuti michina inoenderana nezvinodiwa igone kuchinjaniswa nekanika.
Mutemo mumwe chete uyu unotaurawo kuti mamwe maitiro ekubatanidza nekukurumidza achiri kushandiswa, uye madhiraivha madiki ekuskiya kana maturusi akabatana anogona kushandisa hupamhi hwakasiyana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chinonamirwa chinogona kunge chakasiyana papuratifomu yekukwirisa asi chisingaenderane nehurongwa hwemahydraulic kana hwemagetsi hwemuchina wekurodha. Gara uchisimbisa dhizaini chaiyo yekubatanidza, modhi yemuchina uye zvirevo zvekubatanidza pane kungovimba neshoko rekuti "universal" mune rondedzero.
| Kuongorora kuenderana | Zvekusimbisa | Mhedzisiro inogona kuitika kana isina kuenderana |
|---|---|---|
| Nzvimbo yekuisa | SSQA, mini-loader kana patani yeproprietary | Chinonamirwa chingasakiyike zvakachengeteka |
| Kirasi yemuchina | Chinokweva steer yakakura, chinokweva track track kana kuti chinokweva diki | Upamhi hwefuremu uye geometry zvinogona kusiyana |
| Kuyerera kwemvura | Kuburitswa kweLoader kuri mukati mechikamu chekubatanidza | Kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma kana kumhanya kwakanyanya kwemota |
| Kumanikidzwa kwemvura | Kumanikidzwa kuri mukati mehuwandu hwakatenderwa | Zvikamu zvine torque yakaderera kana zvakawandisa |
| Kubatana kweHydraulic | Saizi yekubatanidza, nzira yekuisa mapombi uye nzira yekudonhedza mvura mupombi | Kubuda kwemvura, kumanikidzwa kwemusana kana kusabatana |
| Kudzora magetsi | Kuverengwa kwepini, harness uye joystick mabasa | Mamwe mabasa ekubatanidza anogona kusashanda |
| Kugona | Kurema kwekubatanidza, nzvimbo yekuremerwa uye ROC | Kuderedzwa kwemutoro kana kusagadzikana kwakashata |
Mazita ehydraulic akadai sekuyerera kwakajairika uye kuyerera kwakakwira anobatsira pakutanga, asi nhamba chaidzo dzinokosha kupfuura dzimwe. Bobcat inonyora kubuda kwemhepo yakawanda kubva pa26.9 kusvika 36.6 gpm , inenge 102–139 L/min, pa3,500 psi pamichina yakasarudzwa. Sisitimu yayo yeSuper Flow inosvika 42 gpm, inenge 159 L/min, pa4,061 psi.
| Muenzaniso weBobcat hydraulic | Kuyerera kwakabudiswa | Kumanikidzwa kwakabudiswa |
|---|---|---|
| Rudzi rweKuyerera Kwakakwirira | 26.9–36.6 gpm / 102–139 L/min | 3,500 psi / inenge 241 bha |
| Kuyerera Kwakanaka | 42 gpm / anenge 159 L/min | 4,061 psi / anenge 280 bar |
Musiyano uri mukati mehuwandu hwe hydraulic hwemugadziri mumwe chete unenge 10 gpm, saka mazwi ekuti "high flow" haatsananguri chinhu chimwe chete chakagadzirwa. Usati watenga chinobatidzwa chine simba, enzanisa kuyerera kwacho kushoma uye kwakanyanya nechinhu chinotakurika chinoenderera mberi.
Kuyerera kunonyanya kukanganisa kuti mota ye hydraulic inogona kutendeuka nekukurumidza sei, ukuwo kumanikidzwa kuchikanganisa torque yainogona kugadzira. Katsi A41 skid steer auger inopa muenzaniso unobatsira. Caterpillar inotsanangura kuyerera kwakakodzera kwe42–83 L/min uye kumanikidzwa kwakakodzera kwe145–235 bar. Pakuyerera kwakanyanya, kumhanya kwebhiti kwakabudiswa i71 rpm; pakudhinda kwakanyanya, shaft torque inosvika 4,118 N·m.
| Tsananguro yeKati A41 | Nhamba yakabudiswa | Nei zvichikosha |
|---|---|---|
| Kuyerera kwemvura | 42–83 L/min / 11–22 gpm | Kudzora kumhanya kwemota kuripo |
| Kumanikidzwa kwemvura | 145–235 bar / 2,100–3,400 psi | Kudzora torque iripo |
| Kumhanya kwebit | 71 rpm pakuyerera kwakanyanya | Inoratidza mhedzisiro yekuyerera kwemvura pakumhanya kwekuboora |
| Torque yemugodhi | 4,118 N·m pakumanikidzwa kwakanyanya | Inoratidza simba rekumanikidzwa pakuchera |
Saka mudziyo wekutakura zvinhu unogona kupa kuyerera kwakakwana asi kwete kumanikidzwa kwakakwana, kana kumanikidzwa kwakakwana asi kuyerera kwakakwana. Kutarisa nhamba imwe chete kwakafanana nekuyera upamhi hwesuo asi uchikanganwa kureba kwaro.
Mapombi maviri makuru ehydraulic anogona kusapedzisa circuit. Zvimwe zvinosungirirwa zvinoda mutsetse wakasiyana wekubvisa mvura kuti injini ibude ichibuda nemhepo yakadzika. Kumanikidzwa kwebhokisi rinobvumirwa uye saizi yekubatanidza zvinoenderana nekubatanidza, saka zvinofanirwa kusimbiswa mubhuku rekubatanidza. Purati yeadapta haigone kugadzirisa mutsetse wekubvisa mvura uripo.
Kudzora magetsi kunogadzira imwe nhanho yekuenderana. Bobcat ine kit yekudzora kubatana ine mapini gumi nemana zvezvishandiso zvine harness ye 14-pin, nepo mimwe michina nezvibatiso zvichishandisa masisitimu e 7-pin. Maharness ekushandura aripo kune mamodheru akasarudzwa, asi kuenderana kwawo kunogona kutsamira pamodheru yemuchina uye nhamba ye serial. Kufananidza ma hydraulic hoses hakubatsiri zvakanyanya kana gonhi rechinhu chakabatanidzwa, side shift kana assistant function zvisingagoni kugamuchira chiratidzo chekudzora.
Huremu hwechibatiso hunoshandisa chikamu chesimba remuchina wekutakurisa, asi kubvisa huremu hwechibatiso kubva pasimba rekushanda rakatarwa hakurevi kuti mutoro wacho wakachengeteka. Nzvimbo yekutakura, kukwirira kweboom, kusvika mberi, kutsvedza kwepasi uye kufamba kwechibatiso zvese zvinoshandura nguva yekutendeuka.
Bobcat anotsanangura kuti kugona kwekushandisa skid steer kunowanzo kuve 50% yemutoro wetip , nepo compact track loader ROC inowanzo shandiswa pa35% yetipping load. Saka nzira yekuyera inofanirwa kunzwisiswa usati waenzanisa michina kana zvakabatanidzwa.
| Rudzi rwemuchina | Hwaro hweROC hwakajairika | Chidzidzo chekutenga |
|---|---|---|
| Muchina wekutakura zvinhu zveskid steer | 50% yemutoro wetipping | Kuisa mari mutero hakusi kugona kwakajairika kushanda |
| Muchina wekutakura zvinhu zvishoma | 35% yemutoro wetipping | Enzanisa ma ratings uchishandisa kirasi imwe chete yemuchina |
Zvibatiso zvirefu zvinoisawo huremu hwazvo kure nezvinobatana nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinowedzera simba remagetsi rinokwira pamusoro pechibatiso, saka chibatiso chakareruka chinogona kukanganisa kugadzikana kana nzvimbo yacho yekukwevera pasi iri pamberi.
Zvishandiso zveMini skid steer hazvishande otomatiki nemichina yakakura. Zvishandiso zvidiki zvinogona kushandisa mafuremu akamanikana ekukwirisa, ma hydraulic outputs mashoma uye ma connector emagetsi akasiyana. ISO 24410 inonyatsoziva kuti ma small skid steers uye ma compact tool carriers anogona kunge aine zvinodiwa zvakasiyana zve coupler-width.
Adapta yemakanika inogona kushandura patani yekumisikidza, asi haigone kugadzira kuyerera kwe hydraulic, kumanikidzwa kana kugona kusimudza. Inogonawo kufambisa chinongedzo mberi, ichiwedzera leverage. Kana adapta yawedzerwa, dzokorora kuongorora kwakazara kwekuenderana pane kupemberera nekukurumidza.
Nyora chimiro chemuchina wekurodha, modhi, gore uye nhamba yeserial.
Simbisai patani yekugadzika yemakanika nehukuru kana mifananidzo.
Tarisa kuyerera kweanobatsira kunoenderera mberi muL/min kana gpm.
Tarisa kumanikidzwa kwesystem mubhawa kana psi.
Simbisa saizi ye hydraulic coupler uye zvinodiwa pakudhonza mvura.
Tarisa huwandu hwemapini emagetsi uye mashandiro ekudzora.
Enzanisa huremu hwechibatiso, nzvimbo yekuremerwa uye ROC yemuchina.
Ongorora nzira yekufambisa mapombi, mapini anokiya uye nzvimbo isina matayi kana nzira.
Kumbira mutengesi kuti asimbise musanganiswa chaiwo wemuchina nekubatanidza nekunyora.
Kune zvikepe zvinoshandisa michina yakati wandei, gadzira pepa rimwe chete rinoenderana nemota yega yega. Kuyeuka kunobatsira, asi kunowanzova neunyanzvi kana rori yekutakura zvinhu yatove yakamirira.
Dzinogona kukodzera mhando dzakasiyana kana dzese dzichishandisa nzira imwechete yekubatanidza nekukurumidza, asi zvinodiwa zve hydraulic, electrical uye capacity zvinofanira kuongororwa zvakasiyana.
Kana mugadziri wezvinobatanidza abvumidza kuyerera kwemuchina uye kumanikidzwa kwacho. Zvikasadaro, chinobatanidza chinogona kufamba zvishoma nezvishoma kana kutadza kusvika pakushanda kwacho kunodiwa.
Kazhinji hazvidi kuongororwa kuti zvinhu zvienderane sei nekuti hazvidi ma hydraulic motors kana electrical controls. Magadzirirwo ekuisa, huremu, upamhi uye nzvimbo yekuremerwa kwemotokari zvichiri kukosha.
Kwete. Adapta inongoshandura chimiro chemuchina chete. Haigone kugadzirisa simba remagetsi risina kukwana, madhiraivha emagetsi asingaenderane kana simba remuchina risinganyanyi kukwana.
Tumira modhi yemuchina nenhamba yeserial, mapikicha kana saizi yekubatanidza, kuyerera kwemuchina, kumanikidzwa, ruzivo rwechinobatanidza chehydraulic, huwandu hwemapini emagetsi, ROC uye mashandisirwo aunoda.
Gwaro reKubvunza Nezvechigadzirwa Chezvisikwa:
Tumira modhi yeloader, nhamba yeserial uye saizi yecoupler kana uchikumbira mutengo wekubatanidza.
Isa ruzivo rwekubatsira kuyerera kwemvura, kumanikidzwa, saizi yekubatanidza uye ruzivo rwekudhonza kwemvura kubva mumidziyo inoshandisa simba.
Pamabhaketi, maforogo nezvibatiso zvirefu, ipai huremu hwechibatiso, mutoro waunoda uye urefu hwebasa kuitira kuti kugona kutariswe nemazvo.
