Ukwandiswa kolwazi lomkhiqizo
Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
Ulimi
Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
Uma uqhathanisaIsisiki se-rebar se-GQ40 vs GQ50, into yokuqala okufanele uyihlole akuyona usayizi wenjini noma inombolo egameni lemodeli. Yinsimbi okudingeka uyinqume. Ububanzi bebha, izinga lensimbi kanye nenani lokusika elidingekayo ngosuku olujwayelekile lokusebenza kuzokutshela okuningi mayelana nokuthi yimuphi umshini ofanele i-workshop yakho.
Thatha izincazelo ezishicilelwe yi-ACE njengesibonelo. I-GQ40B, i-GQ40E kanye ne-GQ50E zonke zibhalwe ngobubanzi obukhulu bokusika obungu-32 mm bezinto ezichazwe njenge-Grade II threaded rebar. I-GQ50A, okwamanje, ilinganiselwa ku-36 mm kulezo zinto. Ngakho-ke ukusuka ku-GQ40 ukuya ku-GQ50 akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi ungasika ukuqinisa okunokukhubazeka okukhulu.
Lowo mehluko ubalulekile uma usebenzisa imali emishinini yokwakha noma indawo yokusebenzela yokuqinisa. Umshini omncane kakhulu ungabambezela ukukhiqizwa, kodwa ukuthenga imodeli enzima ngaphandle kokuthola umthamo owudingayo empeleni akuyona imiphumela engcono kakhulu.
Ake sibheke ukuthi imininingwane ye-GQ40 kanye ne-GQ50 isitshelani, ukuthi zidinga ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kuphi, nokuthi ungenza kanjani ukukhetha okunengqondo ngokusekelwe emsebenzini umshini wakho ozobhekana nawo.
Amagama e-GQ40 kanye ne-GQ50 akhomba imindeni ehlukene yemishini, kodwa akuzona izindinganiso zokusika ezijwayelekile. Ukusebenza komshini ngamunye kuncike ekucushweni kwawo, futhi umndeni ofanayo wemodeli ungaqukatha izinguqulo ezinemikhawulo yokusika ehlukene.
I-ACE inikeza amamodeli e-GQ40A, GQ40B kanye ne-GQ40E, kanye nezinguqulo ze-GQ50E, GQ50A kanye ne-GQ50D. Ukubheka imininingwane yazo eceleni kwembula umehluko ongabonakali ngamagama kuphela.
Ngaphakathi kobubanzi be-GQ40 ye-ACE, i-GQ40A ibhalwe ohlwini lwensimbi yekhabhoni engenalutho efinyelela ku-30 mm, kuyilapho i-GQ40B kanye ne-GQ40E zinomkhawulo oshicilelwe ongu-40 mm. Umehluko ofanayo uvela ezibalweni ze-rebar ze-Grade II zenkampani: 22 mm ye-GQ40A, uma kuqhathaniswa no-32 mm we-GQ40B kanye ne-GQ40E.
Umndeni we-GQ50 ulandela iphethini efanayo. I-GQ50E kanye ne-GQ50D zifakwe ohlwini olufinyelela ku-42 mm lwensimbi yekhabhoni engenalutho kanye no-32 mm we-rebar enentambo ye-Grade II. I-GQ50A inemikhawulo ephakeme eshicilelwe engu-45 mm kanye no-36 mm ngokulandelana.
Ngamanye amazwi, i-GQ50A kanye ne-GQ50E akufanele ziphathwe njengomshini ofanayo ngoba nje womabili amagama aqala nge-GQ50.
Akunjalo ngempela. Amathebula ayinhloko e-ACE abonisa ama-motor kagesi angu-3 kW kuma-motor e-GQ40B/E kanye nama-motor angu-4 kW e-GQ50E/A. Kodwa i-GQ40B/E kanye ne-GQ50E zinobukhulu obufanayo obushicilelwe obungu-32 mm ku-rebar enezintambo ze-Grade II.
Amandla enjini awusizo, kodwa awasho yonke indaba. Indlela yokusika, ukudluliselwa komshini, ukuhlelwa kwe-blade kanye nezinto ezisikwayo konke kuthinta ikhono lomshini elilinganiselwe.
Ngaleso sizathu, kungcono ukuhlola isilinganiso sokusika esiqondene nezinto ngaphambi kokuqhathanisa amandla ehhashi noma ama-kilowatt. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufana nokukhetha iloli ngobukhulu benjini ngaphandle kokubheka ukuthi livunyelwe ukuthwala ini ngempela.
| Imininingwane | I-GQ40B / GQ40E | I-GQ50E / GQ50A |
|---|---|---|
| Insimbi yekhabhoni engenalutho | 6–40 mm | GQ50E: 6–42 mm; GQ50A: 6–45 mm |
| I-rebar enentambo ye-grade II efakwe kuhlu lwe-ACE | 6–32 mm | GQ50E: 6–32 mm; GQ50A: 6–36 mm |
| Injini kagesi | 3 kW etafuleni lochungechunge oluyinhloko | 4 kW |
| Isisindo sengqikithi | 320/340 kg | 485/509 kg |
| Okucatshangelwayo ngokuthenga okuyinhloko | Ingabe umthamo olinganiselwe uhlanganisa ubukhulu bakho bensimbi obujwayelekile? | Ingabe inguqulo ye-GQ50 eqondile inikeza amandla noma inzuzo yokucushwa okudingayo? |
Lezi zibalo zivela ematafuleni emodeli ashicilelwe yi-ACE. Ziwusizo ekuqhathaniseni uhla lomkhiqizo, yize kungafanele ziphathwe njengemiphumela yokuhlolwa okuzimele. Kukhona futhi umehluko phakathi kwencazelo eyinhloko ye-ACE ye-GQ40E kanye nelinye lamakhasi ayo omkhiqizo we-GQ40E ahlukile, esizowaxoxa ngezansi.
Ungabuyekeza kabanziUhla lwemishini yokusika nokugoba ibha yensimbi ye-ACEuma izidingo zakho zidlulela ngale kwale mindeni emibili yokusika.
Uma usunqumile ukukhetha kwaba yi-GQ40 noma i-GQ50, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuqhathanisa izinguqulo ngazinye. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu lapho izingcaphuno ezivela kubahlinzeki abahlukene zibala igama lemodeli kuphela elingenalo ishidi lobuchwepheshe eliphelele.
Ithebula elingezansi lihlanganisa ndawonye izilinganiso ezishicilelwe kuma-ACE'sImininingwane yochungechunge lwe-GQ40futhiImininingwane yochungechunge lwe-GQ50.
| Imodeli ye-ACE | Insimbi Yekhabhoni Engacacile | I-Rebar Enemicu Yebanga Lesi-2* | Injini / Injini | Isisindo sengqikithi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-GQ40A | 6–30 mm | 6–22 mm | ugesi ongu-2.2 kW | 290 kg |
| I-GQ40B | 6–40 mm | 6–32 mm | ugesi ongu-3 kW | 320 kg |
| I-GQ40E | 6–40 mm** | 6–32 mm** | ugesi ongu-3 kW** | 340 kg** |
| I-GQ50E | 6–42 mm | 6–32 mm | ugesi ongu-4 kW | 485 kg |
| I-GQ50A | 6–45 mm | 6–36 mm | ugesi ongu-4 kW | 509 kg |
| I-GQ50D | 6–42 mm | 6–32 mm | Injini yedizili engu-12.5 HP | 619 kg |
*Incazelo yezinto ezibonakalayo ilandela amagama ashicilelwe yi-ACE. Akufanele kucatshangwe ukuthi imelela isilinganiso sokusika esilinganayo sawo wonke amazinga okuqinisa amazwe ngamazwe.
**Amanani e-GQ40E aboniswe ngenhla avela etafuleni eliyinhloko lochungechunge lwe-ACE. Ikhasi elihlukile le-GQ40E linikeza ububanzi obuhlukene bokusika kanye nolwazi lwesisindo, kuyilapho incazelo yalo ejwayelekile nayo iphikisana nethebula layo lokucaciswa kwemoto. Cela i-ACE ukuthi iqinisekise ukucushwa okuqondile okunikeziwe.
I-GQ40A inomthamo wokusika ophansi kakhulu phakathi kwala mamodeli amathathu. Kungaba kuhle ukuyicabangela uma ubukhulu bensimbi obuqinisekisiwe buwela ngaphansi kwesilinganiso sayo futhi kungadingeki umshini omkhulu.
I-GQ40B kanye ne-GQ40E zinikeza ububanzi obubanzi bokusika obushicilelwe. Kwabakhi abasebenza njalo ngensimbi ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo yabo evunyelwe, lawa mamodeli anganela ngaphandle kokushintshela ekucushweni kwe-GQ50 okunzima.
I-GQ40E idinga ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwemininingwane. Ikhasi lomkhiqizo elizimele le-ACE libala ububanzi obuncane bokusika kunetafula lomndeni eliyinhloko kanye nesisindo somshini esihlukile. Incazelo yenjini yayo nayo ayiguquguquki. Lo mehluko ungabonisa inguqulo ehlukile noma okuqukethwe okuphelelwe yisikhathi, kodwa lokho akukaqinisekiswa. Kuze kube yilapho umhlinzeki eqinisekisa umshini oqondile, izibalo kufanele zihlale zihlukile.
I-GQ50E inyusa umkhawulo wensimbi engenalutho eshicilelwe kancane uma kuqhathaniswa ne-GQ40B/E. Nokho, kwi-rebar ye-ACE ye-Grade II enezintambo, ihlala ku-32 mm. Uma leyo nto yakha ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi wakho, uhlaka olukhulu kanye nenjini engu-4 kW akukuniki ngokuzenzakalelayo ububanzi obukhulu obuvunyelwe.
I-GQ50A inikeza umehluko omkhulu kakhulu esigabeni esifanayo sezinto, ngomkhawulo oshicilelwe ongu-36 mm. Lena imodeli efanele ukuhlolwa uma umsebenzi wakho uhlanganisa imigoqo emikhulu ewela ngaphandle kwesilinganiso se-GQ40B/E, uma nje izinga layo lensimbi liqinisekisiwe ukuthi lifanelekile.
I-GQ50D iletha inzuzo ehlukile: amandla kadizili. Ingaba usizo lapho ugesi ofanele ungatholakali khona, yize umthengi kufanele futhi acabangele ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli, ukulungiswa kwenjini, ukuphathwa kokukhishwa kwegesi kanye nezidingo zokusebenza kwendawo.
Ngakho umbuzo awukhona nje ukuthi i-GQ50 inamandla kune-GQ40. Ukuthi ngabe ukucushwa kwe-GQ50 ethile kuyayixazulula yini inkinga i-GQ40 engenakukwazi ukuyixazulula.
Kuhlelo lokuqinisa, ububanzi ngokuvamile kulula ukububona. Ibanga lensimbi lingabonakala kancane, ikakhulukazi lapho ithimba lokuthenga liqhathanisa imishini ethengiswa ngaphansi kwezidingo ezahlukene zikazwelonke.
Kodwa izinga libalulekile. Imigoqo emibili enobubanzi obufanayo ingaba nezakhiwo ezihlukile zemishini, futhi isilinganiso sokusika esisungulwe sento eyodwa asikwazi ukusetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalelayo kwenye.
I-ACE ihlukanisa insimbi yekhabhoni engenalutho kanye ne-rebar enentambo yebanga lesi-2 ematafuleni ayo omkhiqizo. Kuwo wonke amamodeli abuyekezwe lapha, ububanzi obukhulu bezinto ezifakwe intambo buphansi kunesibalo esinikezwe insimbi yekhabhoni engenalutho.
Thatha i-GQ40B. Ubuningi bayo obushicilelwe bungu-40 mm wensimbi yekhabhoni engenalutho, kodwa bungu-32 mm we-rebar enentambo ye-Grade II ebhalwe ohlwini. I-GQ50A inesilinganiso esingu-45 mm kanye no-36 mm ngokulandelana.
Lezi zibalo ezimbili akufanele zishintshwe lapho kulungiswa ikhotheshini. Uma ikhasimende licela umshini wokusika ukuqinisa okukhubazekile okungu-40 mm, isilinganiso sensimbi engenalutho esingu-40 mm asibo ubufakazi obanele bokuthi umshini ungawenza umsebenzi.
Kukhona ubunjiniyela obuwusizo ngemuva kwalezi zibalo. Indawo enqamulayo yebha eyindilinga eqinile iyanda ngesikwele sobubanzi bayo. Ibha engu-36 mm, isibonelo, inendawo enqamulayo eqanjwe ngegama engaphezulu ngo-27% kunebha engu-32 mm.
Lokho akusho ukuthi umsiki udinga amandla engeziwe angu-27%. Amandla ensimbi, i-geometry yokusika, isimo se-blade kanye nendlela yomshini nakho kubalulekile. Kodwa kuyabonisa ukuthi kungani ububanzi obungu-4 mm obungeziwe bungenza umehluko obonakalayo emsebenzini.
Ngokuthenga, isifundo ukuqopha kokubili ibha enkulu kunazo zonke kanye nebanga lensimbi eliqine kakhulu elilindelwe kuphrojekthi. Ukubheka kuphela ububanzi obusetshenziswa kakhulu kungakushiya ungenawo amandla lapho kufika ibha engavamile kodwa edinga kakhulu.
Amaphrojekthi aphesheya kwezilwandle angacacisa ukuqinisa ngaphansi kwezindinganiso ze-ASTM, EN noma zensimbi zikazwelonke. Lezi zindinganiso zichaza izakhiwo zezinto, ubukhulu kanye nezidingo ezingase zihluke kumagama asetshenziswa kukhathalogi yomkhiqizi.
Ngokwesibonelo,I-ASTM A615/A615MImboza imigoqo yensimbi yekhabhoni eguqukile nelula yokuqinisa ukhonkolo. Nokho, ayiqinisekisi amandla okusika omshini we-ACE GQ40 noma we-GQ50.
Igama elithi “i-rebar enemicu yeBanga lesi-2” kuthebula lokucaciswa kwe-ACE akufanele liphathwe njengelilingana ngokuzenzakalelayo ne-ASTM Grade 60, i-European B500B noma elinye ibanga eliqanjwe ngegama. Uma iphrojekthi yakho isebenzisa enye yalezi zinto, thumela imininingwane yensimbi efanele ku-ACE bese ucela isiqinisekiso somthamo olinganiselwe womsiki.
Leyo imeyili eyengeziwe ikufanele ukuthunyelwa ngaphambi kokuthenga. Ukuthola ukungafani kwensimbi ngemuva kokuba umshini usuhambe ibanga elide emhlabeni kuyindlela elula kakhulu yokufunda isifundo esifanayo.
Umbuzo onengqondo, ikakhulukazi kubathengi abanesibopho se-workshop yokuqinisa. Umshini osindayo onenjini enkulu ungase ubonakale njengokukhetha okusobala kokukhipha okuphezulu, kodwa amandla okusika ikhathalogi kanye nokukhiqiza kwangempela akufani.
Umkhiqizo wansuku zonke uncike kuyo yonke inqubo yokusika. Amabha kudingeka alethwe emshinini, alinganiswe, abekwe endaweni, asikwe futhi asuswe endleleni. Kweminye imisebenzi, ukushaya kokusika kuthatha ingxenye encane kuphela yesikhathi sokusebenza esiphelele.
Amathebula e-ACE e-GQ40 kanye ne-GQ50 afaka phakathi izibalo ezibhalwe ngokuthi “32t/min” kanye “28t/min”. Amakhasi amanje awachazi kahle iyunithi noma awachazi izimo zokuhlolwa.
Kuze kube yilapho lolo lwazi luqinisekisiwe, lezo zibalo akufanele zikhangiswe njengenani eliqinisekisiwe lemigoqo yensimbi eqediwe ngomzuzu. Zingase zichaze ukulinganisa komshini-umjikelezo, kodwa ulwazi lomthombo alwanele ukusungula lokho kuhumusha.
Uma umkhiqizo wokukhiqiza ubalulekile esinqumweni sokuthenga, cela isilinganiso somjikelezo wokusika esichazwe ngokucacile, futhi lapho kungenzeka, umboniso usebenzisa ubukhulu bensimbi obusetshenziswa yi-workshop yakho kaningi.
Cabanga ngeshabhu elidinga ukukhiqiza ubude obungama-600 ngesikhathi samahora ayisithupha okusebenza akhiqizayo. Inqubo ephelele izodinga isilinganiso sezingcezu eziyi-100 eziqediwe ngehora, noma cishe u-1.7 ngomzuzu.
Leso isibonelo sokuhlela, hhayi isimangalo sokusebenza kwe-ACE. Kusiza ekuboniseni ukuthi kungani udinga ukucabangela umqhubi, ukuphathwa kwezinto, imishini yokulinganisa kanye nokususwa kwe-offcut eceleni kwesisiki uqobo.
Indawo yokuma enokwethenjelwa kanye nendawo yokudla ehlelwe kahle kungenza umehluko omkhulu ekukhiqizweni kwansuku zonke kunokushintsha okuncane kwesivinini somjikelezo wokusika womshini. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi lapho i-workshop ikhiqiza ubude obuphindaphindwayo bemishayo, amakholomu noma amakheji okuqinisa asevele enziwe.
Ungacabangi ukuthi imigoqo emincane eminingana ingasikwa ndawonye ngoba nje ububanzi bayo bufinyelela ngaphansi kwesilinganiso esiphezulu somshini. Ukusika imigoqo eminingi kushintsha indlela umthwalo ofinyelela ngayo ama-blade kanye nendlela izinto ezisekelwa ngayo.
Lapho kudingeka khona ukusika ngamabha amaningi, cela i-ACE ukuthi iqinisekise inani elivunyelwe lamabha, ububanzi bawo kanye nezinga lensimbi. Ngaphandle kwalolo lwazi, kungaba okuphephile nokudukisayo ukubala umkhiqizo kusuka enanini elicatshangelwayo lamabha ngesibhakela ngasinye.
| Umbuzo kuMhlinzeki | Kungani Kubalulekile |
|---|---|
| Zingaki izicucu eziqediwe ezidingekayo ngokushintsha ngakunye? | Ichaza umgomo wangempela wokukhiqiza |
| Yimaphi amadayamitha ebha avame ukucutshungulwa? | Ibonisa umthwalo womsebenzi ojwayelekile womshini |
| Yiliphi izinga lensimbi eliqine kakhulu elicacisiwe? | Isiza ukuqinisekisa amandla okusika |
| Ingabe imigoqo eminingi isikiwe ngobude obuphindaphindwayo? | Kubonisa ukuthi izitobhi zokulinganisa kanye nokuphathwa kwezinto kudinga ukunakwa yini |
| Ingabe kudingeka ukusika imigoqo engaphezu kweyodwa ngokushaya ngakunye? | Kudinga ukuvunyelwa kwemodeli ethile |
Isikhiphi esifanayo ngeke sibe yisinqumo esiwusizo kakhulu endaweni yokwakha, ifektri eklanywe kusengaphambili kanye negceke lokucubungula ukuqinisa. Ngayinye isebenza ngobuningi obuhlukile, izindawo zokusebenza kanye nezinsiza zikagesi.
Ngaphambi kokuqhathanisa amanani, kuyasiza ukubona ngeso lengqondo ukuthi umshini uzosetshenziswa kanjani ngosuku olujwayelekile.
Endaweni yokwakha, umsiki angase aphathe osayizi abaningana bokuqinisa ngesikhathi sephrojekthi efanayo. Iqembu lidinga nendawo eyanele yokondla imigoqo emide, ukuqoqa izingcezu ezisikiwe nokusebenza ngaphandle kokuvimba eminye imisebenzi.
Uma ishejuli yangempela yokuqinisa ihlala ngaphakathi kwesilinganiso se-GQ40 esiqinisekisiwe, imodeli ye-GQ40 inganele. I-GQ50 iba yinto efanele uma umthamo wayo noma ukucushwa kwayo kunikeza inzuzo yangempela yomsebenzi odingekayo.
Ezokuthutha nazo zidinga ukunakwa. Le mishini iyimishini ebalulekile, ngakho ukuyihambisa phakathi kwezindawo kudinga amalungiselelo afanele okuphakanyiswa nokulayisha.
Ama-workshop avame ukucubungula ubude obuphindaphindwayo ngobuningi obukhulu. Lapha, ukukhiqiza kuncike kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuhlala njalo, amalungiselelo okulinganisa alula kanye nokutholakala kwezingxenye.
Kwi-workshop evame ukunciphisa imigoqo ngaphakathi kobubanzi obuvunyelwe yi-GQ40B/E, ukuthenga i-GQ50E ngeke kuhlinzeke ngomthamo omkhulu we-rebar enentambo ye-Grade II. Isinqumo kufanele sisekelwe ekusebenzeni okuqinisekisiwe kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza kunamandla emoto kuphela.
Lapho kudingeka khona ububanzi obukhulu obuvunyelwe, i-GQ50A ifanelwe ukucatshangelwa ngokuseduze. Vele uqinisekise ukuthi isigaba sezinto ezishicilelwe sihambisana nensimbi oyithengayo ngempela.
Amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda angabandakanya osayizi abakhulu bokuqinisa kanye nemininingwane yezinto ezidinga kakhulu. Esikhundleni sokukhetha umshini kulebula yephrojekthi evamile efana nokuthi “ukwakhiwa kwebhuloho”, sebenza kusukela kushejuli yangempela yokugoba ibha kanye nezitifiketi zezinto.
Khomba ububanzi obukhulu kunabo bonke, izinga lensimbi eliqine kakhulu kanye nanoma yiziphi izidingo ezikhethekile zokusika. Bese ucela umhlinzeki ukuthi aqinisekise ukuthi yimuphi umshini ongaphatha lezo zinto ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezivunyiwe.
Ukunikezwa kukagesi kungase kuxazulule ingxenye yesinqumo ngaphambi kokuba kucatshangelwe ngisho nomthamo wokusika. I-ACE ibala ukucushwa kwedizili ye-GQ50D enenjini engu-12.5 HP, okungase kudingeke ukuthi kuhlolwe indawo engenazo ingqalasizinda kagesi efanelekile.
Imishini yedizili inezimfuneko zayo, okuhlanganisa ukugcinwa kukaphethiloli, ukulungiswa, ukungenisa umoya ophumayo kanye nezidingo zokukhishwa komoya endaweni. Isixazululo sendawo ekude sidinga ukuba sisebenze isikhathi sonke sokusebenza, hhayi nje kuphela esikwazi ukuqala ngosuku lokulethwa.
| Indawo Yomsebenzi | Isidingo Esiyinhloko | Isiqondiso Sokukhetha |
|---|---|---|
| Indawo yokwakha evamile | Usayizi webha ohlukene kanye nokuhlelwa kwemishini okuphathekayo | Qala ngesheduli yangempela yensimbi kanye nezilinganiso ze-GQ40 eziqinisekisiwe |
| I-workshop yokuqinisa noma yokulungisa izinto kusengaphambili | Ukukhishwa okuhambisanayo kanye nokusekelwa kwezingxenye ezisele | Qhathanisa umthamo ovunyelwe kanye nomsebenzi wokusika ophelele |
| Iphrojekthi yebhuloho noma ingqalasizinda | Amandla okusika aqondene nezinto ezithile | Qinisekisa i-GQ50 eqondile noma enye imodeli ngokumelene nensimbi eqinile edingekayo |
| Indawo yokwakha ekude | Amandla atholakalayo kanye nokugcinwa kwawo | Hlola ukuthi ngabe ukwakheka kwedizili noma kagesi okufanele kuyasebenza yini |
Uma umthamo wokusika usuqinisekisiwe, imininingwane esele isiza ekunqumeni ukuthi umshini uzobe ulungele yini ukuba nawo futhi uwusebenzise. Umsiki angase akwazi ngobuchwepheshe ukusika insimbi edingekayo kodwa kube nzima ukuyifaka endaweni yokusebenzela etholakalayo.
Amathebula amakhulu e-ACE abonisa ama-motor kagesi angu-3 kW kuma-motor e-GQ40B/E kanye nama-motor angu-4 kW e-GQ50E/A. Lokhu kuyasiza lapho uhlela ukufakwa kukagesi futhi uqhathanisa ukucushwa kwemishini.
Akuyona indawo yesilinganiso sokusika esiqondene nezinto ezithile. Isibonelo se-GQ50E sikwenza kucace lokho: injini yayo ebhalwe ohlwini inkulu, kodwa ubukhulu bayo be-Grade II threaded-rebar obushicilelwe bufana nobe-GQ40B/E.
Amathebula amakhulu kagesi abonisa ukuphakelwa okungu-380 V kanye nesivinini senjini esingu-2,800 r/min. Abathengi baphesheya kwezilwandle kufanele basaqinisekise i-voltage yangempela yokuphakelwa, isigaba, imvamisa, izidingo zokuqala kanye nokuhambisana kukagesi kwendawo emshinini onikezwayo.
Lesi sinyathelo kulula ukusikhohlwa uma isinqumo sokuthenga sigxile kububanzi bensimbi. Ngeshwa, umshini wokusika ongakwazi ukuxhunywa endaweni yokusebenzela awusizi ngalutho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amandla awo abukeka emuhle kangakanani ephepheni.
Isisindo somshini sibalulekile ekuthuthweni, ekuthuthweni nasekubekweni endaweni. Ngokwezibalo ezishicilelwe yi-ACE, amamodeli kagesi e-GQ50 anzima kakhulu kunezinguqulo ze-GQ40.
Kodwa indawo yokusika iyingxenye nje yesidingo sesikhala. Imigoqo emide idinga ukwesekwa okuqondile nokuzinzile, kanti opharetha badinga indawo yokusebenza eduze kwezindawo zokudla nezokukhipha amanzi.
Ukuhlelwa okuhle kwe-workshop kuvumela insimbi ukuthi idlule enkambisweni yokusika ngaphandle kokuphakamisa okungadingekile noma ukuphathwa okuphindaphindiwe. Lokhu kuvame ukuba nomthelela omkhulu ekunethezekeni kwansuku zonke kanye nokukhiqiza kunalokho abantu abakulindele lapho beqhathanisa ubukhulu bekhathalogi.
Ukuthenga umshini kungukuqala kokusebenza kwawo, hhayi ukuphela kwesinqumo sokuthenga. Uma umshini wokusika ususebenza, isimo se-blade, ukuthambisa kanye nokutholakala kwezingxenye ezisele konke kuthinta isikhathi sokungasebenzi kanye nezindleko zokusebenza.
Ama-blade enza umsebenzi wokugunda uqobo, ngakho-ke isimo sawo sibalulekile. Imiphetho yokusika egugile noma eyonakele ingathinta ikhwalithi yokusika futhi ibeke umthwalo ongadingekile emshinini.
Abasebenzi kufanele balandele incwadi yemiyalelo enikeziwe ukuze bahlole, balungise futhi bashintshe ama-blade. Uma ukusika kuba nzima ngendlela engavamile noma kuveza imiphumela emibi, umshini kufanele umiswe futhi uhlolwe kunokuba uphoqelelwe udlule kubha elandelayo.
Akukho sibalo esithembekile sokuphila kwe-blade kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GQ40 ne-GQ50. Ukuguguleka kuncike ensimbini, imvamisa yokusika, ukulungelelaniswa, ukulungiswa kanye nencazelo ye-blade.
Izinto zobuchwepheshe ze-ACE zichaza abasiki bensimbi abasebenzisa izingxenye zemishini ezifana namagiya, ama-crankshaft, izinduku zokuxhuma kanye nezibambi zama-blade. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ndawonye ukukhiqiza ukunyakaza kokusika.
Ngakho-ke, ukugcotshwa kanye nokuhlolwa kwemishini kuyingxenye yokugcinwa okuvamile. Kodwa-ke, izikhathi eziqondile zesevisi kanye nezingxenye zokufaka esikhundleni kufanele zivela encwadini yemiyalelo yomshini othize, hhayi encazelweni ejwayelekile yomndeni womkhiqizo.
Kumabhizinisi agcina izicucu eziningana, ukuhambisana kwezingxenye ezisele kungathinta izindleko zokusekela amakhasimende. Ngaphambi koku-oda inqwaba yemishini, buza ukuthi yimaphi ama-blade, ama-fasteners kanye nezingxenye zemishini ezabelwana phakathi kwamamodeli.
Ungacabangi ukuthi ingxenye echazwe nje ngokuthi “i-GQ50 blade” ifanela yonke inguqulo ye-GQ50. Inombolo yengxenye ethile noma umdwebo kuyindlela ephephile kakhulu yoku-oda ezinye esikhundleni sazo.
Ukuze kuhlolwe ukusebenza okusebenzayo, i-ACE inendlela ehlukile yokuhlola.ukulungiswa komshini wokusika ibha yensimbi kanye nomhlahlandlela wezinkinga ezivamile. Kunjaloumhlahlandlela wokusika i-rebar ngokuphephilefuthi ihlanganisa izinyathelo zokuphepha eziyisisekelo zesayithi kanye nenqubo yokusika, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuphinda imiyalelo ephelele yokusebenza lapha.
Kulesi sigaba, ukukhetha kuvame ukuba sobala. Umsebenzi osele ukufaka ulwazi efomini umhlinzeki angalisebenzisa.
Esikhundleni sokucela "umshini owodwa we-GQ50", thumela imininingwane yensimbi kanye nezidingo zokusebenza. Lokho kunikeza umenzi ithuba elingcono lokufanisa ikhotheshini nohlelo lokusebenza lwangempela.
| Isheke | Ulwazi Okufanele Lunikezwe | Isizathu |
|---|---|---|
| Izinto zensimbi | Izinga elijwayelekile kanye nebanga elisebenzayo | Iqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwezinto ezibonakalayo |
| Iphrofayela yebha | Insimbi eyindilinga engenalutho noma ukuqinisa okukhubazekile | Ivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwesilinganiso esingalungile |
| Ububanzi bebha | Osayizi abajwayelekile bokusebenza kanye nosayizi omkhulu | Isungula amandla adingekayo |
| Umsebenzi wansuku zonke | Ukusika okujwayelekile nokuphezulu okuqediwe ngokushintsha ngakunye | Isekela ukuhlolwa kokukhiqiza |
| Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi | Isidingo se-voltage, isigaba, imvamisa noma idizili | Ihlola ukuhambisana kwesayithi |
| Ukufakwa | Indawo etholakalayo, amalungiselelo okuphakela kanye nokuthuthwa | Isiza ukuhlela ukusetshenziswa kwe-workshop |
| Usekelo lwangemva kokuthengisa | Imininingwane ye-blade, izingxenye kanye nezidingo zesevisi | Kunciphisa ubunikazi kanye nezingozi zesikhathi sokungasebenzi |
Cabanga ngomthengi osika njalo imigoqo eguqukile engu-28 mm futhi ngezinye izikhathi aphathe osayizi abakhulu. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuqinisekisa izinga lezinto ezibonakalayo. Kulapho-ke kuphela lapho umthengi kufanele aqhathanise umkhawulo wokusika oqinisekisiwe womshini nomsebenzi womsebenzi ojwayelekile nowesikhashana.
Uma insimbi iwela ngaphansi kwesilinganiso se-GQ40 esivunyiwe, ukuthuthukiswa kungase kungadingeki. Uma iphrojekthi idinga ngempela isilinganiso esiphezulu sezinto ezibonakalayo esibhalwe ku-GQ50A, lokho kuba yisizathu esihle sokuhlola imodeli enkulu.
Uma ufuna amabha aseduze nomkhawulo oshicilelwe womshini, noma izinto ezingambozwanga kahle etafuleni lomenzi, cela isiqinisekiso esibhaliwe kanye nanoma yiluphi ulwazi lokuhlola olufanele ngaphambi koku-oda.
I-ACE inikeza amamodeli amaningana kuyo yomibili imindeni yokusika, ngakho-ke kunendawo yokufanisa imishini nezidingo ezahlukene zokusika. Indlela ehlakaniphile ukusebenzisa amathebula ashicilelwe ukunciphisa izinketho, bese uqinisekisa ukucushwa okuzonikezwa ngempela.
IUhla lokusika i-rebar lwe-ACE GQ40ifaka amamodeli anemikhawulo yokusika ehlukene kanye nemininingwane yemoto. I-GQ40A inomthamo ophansi wokushicilelwa, kuyilapho i-GQ40B kanye ne-GQ40E zibhalwe ohlwini lwamadayamitha amakhulu ebha etafuleni lomndeni eliyinhloko.
Ku-GQ40E, imininingwane ephikisanayo yokuzimela kufanele ixazululwe ngaphambi kokuthenga. Cela ishidi lobuchwepheshe lamanje elibonisa injini yomshini, isisindo, imininingwane ye-blade kanye nomthamo wokusika ovunyiwe.
IUhla lokusika ibha yensimbi ye-ACE GQ50ifaka phakathi ukucushwa okubili kukagesi kanye nenguqulo yedizili. I-GQ50A inobubanzi obukhulu kakhulu be-Grade II obushicilelwe phakathi kwamamodeli ayisithupha aqhathaniswa lapha.
I-GQ50E kanye ne-GQ50D zinemithombo yamandla ehlukene kodwa zinobubanzi obufanayo obubhalwe ohlwini lwaleyo nto. Kubathengi, lokhu kuyisikhumbuzo sokuhlukanisa isidingo sokusika esinqumweni somthombo wamandla.
Noma ngabe iyiphi inguqulo oyicabangayo, cela imodeli enikeziwe ngqo kanye nolwazi lobuchwepheshe oluhambisana nensimbi yakho. Lokho kuzokwenza ukuqhathanisa izingcaphuno kube usizo kakhulu kunesimangalo esijwayelekile mayelana nokusebenza kwe-GQ40 noma i-GQ50.
Umehluko omkhulu ukucushwa kanye nomthamo olinganisiwe wemodeli ethile. Imishini kagesi ye-ACE ye-GQ50 inamandla amakhulu enjini kanye nesisindo kunamamodeli ayo e-GQ40B/E, kodwa lokhu akuhlali kukhulisa ububanzi obukhulu bokusika kuzo zonke izinhlobo zensimbi. Izinga lensimbi kanye nemodeli eqondile kufanele kuhlolwe kuqala.
Ithebula eliyinhloko le-ACE libala i-GQ40B kanye ne-GQ40E yensimbi yekhabhoni engenalutho efinyelela ku-40 mm. Ngokwezinto ezichazwa njenge-rebar enentambo yeBanga lesi-2, ubuningi bungu-32 mm. I-GQ40A inemikhawulo ephansi eshicilelwe. Njalo khomba izinto zebha ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isithombe esikhulu.
Amamodeli e-ACE GQ50 abuyekezwe lapha awanaso isilinganiso esishicilelwe esingu-50 mm se-rebar enezintambo ze-Grade II. I-GQ50E kanye ne-GQ50D zibhalwe phansi kufika ku-32 mm, kanti i-GQ50A ibhalwe phansi kufika ku-36 mm. Ipuleti legama le-GQ50 alimiseli umthamo webha ekhubazekile engu-50 mm.
Hhayi ngokwetafula lomndeni eliyinhloko le-ACE le-rebar enezintambo ze-Grade II. Womabili abonisa ubuningi obungu-32 mm. Kodwa-ke, ikhasi lomkhiqizo elihlukile le-GQ40E liqukethe imininingwane ehlukile, ngakho abathengi kufanele baqinisekise ukucushwa kwe-GQ40E okuhlinzekiwe ngqo ngaphambi kokwenza ukuqhathanisa kokugcina.
Hhayi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Amandla aphezulu enjini awaqinisekisi ububanzi obukhulu bokusika obuvunyelwe noma umphumela oqediwe ophezulu. Qhathanisa umthamo olinganisiwe wensimbi yakho yangempela, umthwalo womsebenzi olindelekile, ukuhlinzekwa kukagesi kanye nokucushwa komshini ngaphambi kokukhetha.
Ingaphatha izinto eziningana, uma nje ngayinye iwela ngaphansi kwesilinganiso esiqinisekisiwe somkhiqizi. Amabanga ensimbi angaba nezakhiwo ezihlukile zemishini, ngakho-ke ububanzi obukhulu obuvunyelwe into eyodwa akufanele busetshenziswe ngokuzenzakalelayo kwenye. Cela isiqinisekiso esibhaliwe uma ibanga lingamboziwe ngokucacile yincazelo.
Faka phakathi insimbi ejwayelekile, ibanga, ububanzi obujwayelekile kanye nobukhulu bebha, inani lokusika elidingekayo, ukunikezwa kwamandla okutholakalayo kanye nendawo yokulethwa. Uma udinga umshini wedizili, ukusika okunebha eziningi noma ama-spell blades athile, faka naleyo mininingwane. Lokhu kusiza umhlinzeki ukuthi ancome imodeli efanelekile kuneyodwa enkulu kunazo zonke etholakalayo.
Indlela ecacile yokukhetha phakathi kwe-GQ40 ne-GQ50 ukusebenza usuka ensimbini. Qala ngebanga lezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nobubanzi, qhathanisa isilinganiso esiqondile esivunyelwe umshini, bese ubheka umthwalo womsebenzi wansuku zonke, ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye nokugcinwa kwawo.
Kweminye imihlangano yokusebenzela, i-GQ40 efanelana kahle izomboza umsebenzi ngaphandle kwesisindo esengeziwe somshini omkhulu. Ezinye zingadinga umthamo wokucushwa kwe-GQ50 ethile. Akufanele kwenziwe ukukhetha okuvela enombolweni yemodeli kuphela.
Uma uqhathanisa izisiki ze-ACE, thumela ishejuli yokuqinisa efanele bese ucela imininingwane yamanje yomshini ohlongozwayo. Imininingwane embalwa enembile esigabeni sokubuza ingasindisa inkinga enkulu lapho ibhetshi lokuqala lensimbi lifika ebhentshini lokusika.
