Product Knowledge Popularization
Kampani yogulitsa zida zomangira yomwe yakhala ikupereka mayankho a makina omangira kwa zaka 30.
Chilankhulo
Kampani yogulitsa zida zomangira yomwe yakhala ikupereka mayankho a makina omangira kwa zaka 30.
Pamalo omangapo otanganidwa, palibe chomwe chimawononga mphamvu mwachangu kuposa chosakanizira konkire chomwe sichingathe kutsatira ndondomeko yothira. Mukalakwitsa mphamvu ya chosakanizira konkire , mumayembekezera nthawi zonse magulu ang'onoang'ono kapena kutaya mafuta ndi nthawi pamakina akuluakulu. Kumvetsetsa mphamvu ya chosakanizira konkire komanso momwe ntchito ikuyendera kumakuthandizani kufananiza makinawo ndi ntchito yeniyeni ndikusunga konkire ikuyenda bwino.
Makina onse osakanizira konkriti amalemba zinthu ziwiri zofunika: mphamvu yonyamula katundu (kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangira zomwe zimalowa mu ng'oma) ndi mphamvu yotulutsira mphamvu (konkriti yeniyeni yomwe mumapeza pa gulu lililonse).
Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo chodziwika bwino chapakati chimanyamula malita 560 koma chimatulutsa malita pafupifupi 350 a chisakanizo chomalizidwa. Chifukwa chiyani pali kusiyana? Ng'oma imafuna malo kuti zipangizo zigwedezeke bwino. Idzaze kwambiri ndipo kusakaniza kumakhala kosagwirizana; idzaze mokwanira ndipo mumataya mphamvu.
Kutulutsa kwenikweni kumadaliranso nthawi ya kayendedwe — kukweza, kusakaniza, kutulutsa, ndi kuyeretsa mwachangu pakati pa magulu. Makina ambiri osakanizira malo amamaliza ma cycle 20-30 pa ola limodzi pansi pa mikhalidwe yabwino, koma ogwiritsa ntchito odziwa bwino ntchito amakonzekera kugwira ntchito bwino kwa 80-85% kuti aganizire za kusweka, kuchedwa kwa zinthu, ndi zenizeni za malo.
Zosakaniza simenti zazing'ono zonyamulika (zotulutsa simenti 200–300L) zimagwirizana ndi ntchito za DIY, kukonza pang'ono, kapena malo akutali omwe ali ndi mwayi wochepa wolowera. Zimapanga 4–6 m³ pa ola limodzi ndipo zimagwira bwino thumba limodzi la simenti pa gulu lililonse.
Makina apakatikati (otulutsa 350L, odzaza 560L) ndi abwino kwambiri m'malo ambiri omanga. Ndi makina odalirika a dizilo kapena magetsi, amapereka 10–14 m³ pa ola limodzi — okwanira kuyika maziko, slabs, misewu yolowera, kapena kuthira madzi apakatikati popanda kudzazanso nthawi zonse. Mitundu yambiri imakonza matumba awiri a simenti ya 50kg pa gulu lililonse.
Mayunitsi akuluakulu (500–750L otulutsa mphamvu) amathamanga 18–30 m³ pa ola limodzi ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino pamapulojekiti akuluakulu kapena pamene liwiro ndi lofunika kwambiri. Komabe, amafunika mphamvu zambiri, mafelemu olimba, komanso kufananiza mosamala kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe mukufuna tsiku lililonse.
Sizili bwino nthawi zonse kukhala ndi ng'oma yayikulu kwambiri pamalo ang'onoang'ono. Ng'oma yayikulu kwambiri pamalo ang'onoang'ono imatanthauza nthawi yayitali yosakaniza ndi ndalama zambiri zamafuta kapena mphamvu pa kiyubiki mita imodzi. Chosakaniza chaching'ono kwambiri chimapangitsa kuti simenti igwire ntchito mopitirira muyeso, kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, komanso chiopsezo chachikulu cha kuzizira kwa malo olumikizirana.
Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito enieni ndi izi:
Liwiro lozungulira ng'oma (nthawi zambiri 14–22 rpm kuti isakanizidwe bwino popanda kupopera)
Kapangidwe ka tsamba ndi makulidwe a ng'oma (chitsulo chosatha kutopa cha 6–8 mm chimapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito azikhala nthawi yayitali)
Gwero la mphamvu — injini za dizilo zimawala m'malo akutali ndi mphamvu yamphamvu; mitundu yamagetsi imapereka mphamvu yokhazikika komanso ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito
Luso la wogwiritsa ntchito komanso momwe malo alili — nthaka yosagwirizana kapena kayendedwe ka zinthu koyipa kungachepetse magwiridwe antchito ndi 15–20%
Ogwira ntchito anzeru amawerengera zosowa za tsiku ndi tsiku kaye: cholinga cha m³ patsiku chikagawidwa ndi maola ogwira ntchito omwe amapereka mphamvu yofunikira pa ola limodzi. Kenako amasankha chosakanizira chomwe chimafika bwino pa nambala imeneyo ndi mphamvu ya 80%.
Yambani ndi ndondomeko yanu yothira madzi. Ntchito yoyambira yomwe imafunika 40 m³ pa tsiku la maola 8 imafuna pafupifupi 5–6 m³ pa ola limodzi mutapuma. Makina a 350L okhala ndi mphamvu ya 10–14 m³/h amatha kugwira ntchito bwino ndi malo ochulukirapo.
Pa kuthira madzi ang'onoang'ono omwazikana pamalo akuluakulu, mayunitsi angapo ang'onoang'ono onyamulika nthawi zambiri amapambana makina amodzi akuluakulu - mumasuntha chosakanizira m'malo moyendetsa simenti mtunda wautali.
Nthawi zonse ganizirani kukula kwa zinthu zonse pamodzi (mpaka 60 mm ndi yofala) ndi mtundu wa zinthu zosakaniza. Zosakaniza zolimba zingafunike nthawi yayitali pang'ono, choncho konzani mosamala.
Sungani ng'oma yoyera pakati pa magulu — zotsalira zouma zimachepetsa kusakaniza ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu yogwira ntchito
Gwiritsani ntchito pampu yoyenera yamadzi komanso muyeso wolondola kuti mupeze magulu ofanana
Ikani chosakanizira pafupi ndi malo othira madzi ndipo onetsetsani kuti malo ake ndi okhazikika komanso osalala kuti ntchito yake ikhale yosalala.
Sankhani ma hydraulic tipping hoppers pa mitundu ya dizilo — amathamanga kwambiri pokweza ndi kutulutsa mphamvu
Yang'anirani kukula kwa tayala ndi kulemera kwake konse — makina olemera komanso olinganizidwa bwino okhala ndi matayala okhuthala amakhalabe olimba komanso othamanga bwino ngakhale atadzaza
Ngati mphamvu yosakaniza konkire ndi mphamvu yotulutsa zikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu zenizeni, mumachepetsa nthawi yodikira, mumachepetsa maola ogwira ntchito, mumachepetsa kutayika kwa zinthu, komanso mumapereka konkire yolimba komanso yokhazikika. Ogwira ntchito amakhalabe ogwira ntchito m'malo mongoyima, ndipo ntchito zimatha mwachangu popanda mavuto ambiri.
Kaya mumagwira ntchito zokonza zazing'ono kapena zomangamanga zazing'ono, kutenga nthawi kuti mumvetse manambalawa kumapindulitsa gulu lililonse.
Kodi mwakonzeka kupeza yoyenera pa ntchito yanu yotsatira? Yang'anani mitundu yathu ya makina osakaniza konkire odalirika omwe adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito bwino, kapena funsani gulu la nbacetools.com kuti mupeze upangiri wogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito yanu ya tsiku ndi tsiku komanso momwe malo anu alili.
