Te Whakanuia Matauranga Hua
He kaiwhakarato taputapu hanga mō ngā mīhini hanga mō ngā tau 30.
Reo
He kaiwhakarato taputapu hanga mō ngā mīhini hanga mō ngā tau 30.
I runga i tētahi papa hanga pukumahi, kāore he mea e tere ake te patu i te tere o te mīhini i te mīhini whakaranu raima kāore e taea te pupuri i te wātaka ringihanga. Ki te hē te kaha o te mīhini whakaranu raima , ka tatari roa koe mō ngā puranga iti, ka moumou rānei i te wahie me te wā ki tētahi mīhini nui rawa. Mā te mārama ki te kaha o te mīhini whakaranu raima me te pai o te putanga ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakataurite i te mīhini ki ngā tono mahi tūturu, me te pupuri i te rere pai o te raima.
E rua ngā rahinga matua o ia mīhini whakaranu raima : te kaha uta (te nui o ngā rauemi mata e uru ana ki roto i te pahu) me te kaha tuku (te raima ka taea te whakamahi mō ia puranga).
Hei tauira, e 560 rita te utaina o tētahi tauira rahi-waenga rongonui, engari e 350 rita te rahi o te ranunga kua oti te tuku. He aha te rerekētanga? Me whai wāhi te pahu kia pai ai te takahuri o ngā rauemi. Ki te whakakī rawa, ka kore e ōrite te ranunga; ki te kore e whakakī rawa, ka ngaro te pai o te ranunga.
Ko te putanga tūturu hoki e whakawhirinaki ana ki te wā huringa — te uta, te whakaranu, te tuku, me te horoi tere i waenga i ngā puranga. Ko te nuinga o ngā mīhini whakaranu papa e whakaoti ana i te 20–30 huringa ia hāora i raro i ngā āhuatanga pai, engari ko ngā kaiwhakahaere mohio e whakamahere ana kia 80–85% te pai o te mahi hei whakaaro mō ngā pakaru, ngā whakaroa rauemi, me ngā āhuatanga tūturu o te papa.
He pai ngā mīhini whakaranu sima kawe iti (200–300L te tuku) mō ngā mahi DIY, ngā whakatikatika iti, ngā wāhi tawhiti rānei he iti te urunga atu. Ka whakaputahia e rātou he 4–6 m³ ia hāora, ā, ka taea te whakahaere i te 1 putea sima mō ia puranga.
Ko ngā mīhini waenga-rahi (350L te tuku, 560L te uta) te mea pai mō te nuinga o ngā papa hanga. Mēnā he pūnaha hiko tīhiera, hiko rānei e pono ana, ka tukuna e rātou he 10–14 m³ ia hāora — he nui mō ngā turanga, ngā papa, ngā ara waka, ngā ringihanga waenga-rahi rānei, me te kore e whakakī tonu. He maha ngā tauira e tukatuka ana i ngā putea e 2 o te sima 50kg ia puranga.
Ko ngā waeine nui ake (500–750L te tuku) ka pana i te 18–30 m³ ia hāora, ā, he pai te mahi mō ngā kaupapa nui ake, mō te wā rānei e tino hiahiatia ana te tere. Heoi anō, me nui ake te kaha, me kaha ake ngā anga, me te āta whakataurite ki te rahinga e hiahiatia ana mō ia rā.
Ehara i te mea he pai ake te rahi i ngā wā katoa. Ko te tikanga o te nui rawa o te pahu i runga i te papa iti he roa ake te wā whakaranu, ā, he nui ake te utu wahie, te utu hiko rānei mō ia mita pūtoru. Ki te iti rawa te mīhini whakaranu, ka nui ake ngā huringa, ka nui ake te mahi, ā, ka nui ake te mōrearea o ngā hononga makariri i roto i te raima.
Ko ngā āhuatanga matua e pā ana ki te whai huatanga o te ao tūturu ko:
Te tere hurihuri o te pahu (14–22 rpm te tikanga mō te whakaranu pai me te kore e tauhiuhi)
Te hoahoa o te mata me te matotoru o te pahu (6–8 mm te maitai ātete-mau ka roa ake te pumau o te mahi)
Pūtake hiko — e tiaho ana ngā miihini tīhiera ki ngā wāhi tūmatanui me te taipana kaha; ka tukuna e ngā tauira hiko te putanga pumau me te utu whakahaere iti ake
Pūkenga kaiwhakahaere me ngā āhuatanga o te papaanga — ka taea e te whenua kāore i te ōrite, te rere ngoikore rānei o ngā rauemi te whakaiti i te whai huatanga mā te 15–20%
Ka tātaihia e ngā kaiwhakahaere atamai ngā hiahia o ia rā i te tuatahi: ko te whāinga m³ ia rā, wehea ki ngā hāora mahi, ka puta te putanga ia hāora e hiahiatia ana. Kātahi ka whiriwhiria e rātou he mīhini whakaranu e eke pai ana ki taua tau i te 80% o te pai o te mahi.
Tīmata ki tāu kaupapa ringihanga. Ko te mahi turanga e hiahia ana ki te 40 m³ i roto i te 8 hāora te roa, me tata ki te 5–6 m³ ia hāora i muri i ngā okiokinga. He pai te whakahaere a te mīhini 350L me te kaha 10–14 m³/h, me te nui hoki o te wāhi e wātea ana.
Mō ngā ringihanga iti marara puta noa i tētahi papa nui, he maha ngā waeine kawe iti ake ka pai ake i te mīhini nui kotahi — ka nekehia e koe te mīhini whakaranu, kaua e hurihia te raima ki tawhiti.
Me whai whakaaro tonu ki te rahi o te ranunga (tae atu ki te 60 mm te mea noa) me te momo ranunga. Tērā pea ka roa ake te huringa o ngā ranunga pakari, nō reira me āta whakamahere.
Puritia kia ma te pahu i waenga i ngā puranga — ka whakaroa te toenga maroke i te whakaranu, ka whakaiti hoki i te kaha whai hua.
Whakamahia te papu wai tika me te ine tika mō ngā puranga ōrite
Whakanohoia te mīhini whakaranu tata ki te wāhi ringihanga, kia pumau, kia papatahi hoki te whenua kia maeneene ai te mahi.
Kōwhiria ngā oko whakaheke waipēhi i ngā tauira tīhiera — ka tere ake te uta me te tukunga
Aroturukihia te rahi o ngā potae me te taumaha katoa — ka mau tonu te pumau me te tere o te pahu ahakoa kua kī tonu ngā potae taumaha, taurite hoki, ahakoa he nui ngā potae matotoru.
Ina rite te kaha o te mīhini whakaranu raima me te pai o te whakaputa ki ō hiahia tūturu, ka whakaitihia te wā tatari, ka tapahia ngā hāora mahi, ka whakaitihia te para rauemi, ā, ka tukuna he raima kaha ake, he raima pumau ake. Ka noho hua tonu ngā kaimahi kaua e tū noa, ā, ka tere ake te oti o ngā kaupapa me te iti ake o ngā āwangawanga.
Ahakoa he iti noa ngā mahi whakatikatika e whakahaerehia ana e koe, he rahi rānei ngā papa hangahanga e hiahiatia ana, mā te whai wā ki te mārama ki ēnei tatauranga ka hua mai he hua pai i muri i ngā mahi katoa.
Kua rite koe ki te kimi i te mea tino pai mō tō kaupapa e whai ake nei? Tirohia ā mātou mīhini whakaranu raima pono kua hangaia mō te whai huatanga o te ao tūturu, whakapā atu rānei ki te tīma i nbacetools.com mō ngā tohutohu whaiaro i runga i te rahinga o tō mahi o ia rā me ngā āhuatanga o te papa.
