Te Whakanuia Matauranga Hua
He kaiwhakarato taputapu hanga mō ngā mīhini hanga mō ngā tau 30.
Reo
He kaiwhakarato taputapu hanga mō ngā mīhini hanga mō ngā tau 30.
I roto i ngā kaupapa hanga whare, whakapaipai whenua, me ngā kaupapa hangarau rori, ko te kore e tika te whakakīkī ka puta te totohu o te oneone, ngā kapiti o te mata, te pakaru wawe o te uku, te kore pumau o te hanganga, me ngā whakaroa utu nui, ngā take haumaru rānei. Ko ēnei raruraru ka puta mai i te kore e ranea te kaha o te pūwero, te wiri koretake rānei, ka arahi ki te mahi anō, te nui rawa o te tahua, me te whakaiti i te roa o te kaupapa.
Tā mātou otinga: Ka tukuna e ā mātou mīhini whakakī pereti wiri he kaha, he ōrite te whakakī me ngā kaha whakatere mai i te 10.5KN ki te 20KN. Kei roto ko ngā miihini pono (tae atu ki ngā kōwhiringa Honda GX160) me ngā taputapu pēnei i ngā kakau takai, ngā wira trolley, me ngā tāke wai, ka whakarite kia tere, kia iti hoki te utu o ngā turanga pumau.
Ko te mīhini whakakī pereti wiri pai rawa atu e rite ana ki tō rauemi me te tauine o te kaupapa. Mō te whakakī oneone māmā, tīpakohia te C-60 (65kg, 10.5KN te kaha whakatere). He pai ngā mahi mahi-waenga mō te C-77 (77kg, 13.5KN) C-90 rānei (90kg, 15KN). Mō ngā mahi taumaha, tae atu ki te whariki uku, ka whai hua mai i te C-100T (100kg, 20KN) me te tāke wai, te mīhini whakakī pereti mahi-taumaha C-120 rānei. Ka whakaratohia e ngā mīhini whakakī pereti Honda te pono kua whakamātauhia puta noa i ngā tauira.
He maha ngā painga mārama o te whakamahi i te mīhini whakakī pereti ki ngā wāhi mahi katoa. Tuatahi, ka hangaia he matotoru ōrite i roto i te oneone, te kirikiri, te onepu, te uku, me ngā rauemi whakauru, he tere ake i ngā tikanga ā-ringa. Mā tēnei whakakī ōrite ka tangohia ngā āputa hau, ka whakapakari ake i te whenua, ka āwhina ki te ārai i te taunga, i ngā pakaru rānei a meake nei.
Ka whakamahia e ngā mīhini whakakī pereti wiri te wiri auau teitei me te kaha ki raro hei whakakīkī i ngā matūriki kia piri tahi. Ka whakanui ake tēnei i te kaha kawe kawenga, ka noho haumaru te mata mō ngā whare, ngā rori, ngā ara waka, ngā taupee rānei. I roto i te hangarau rori, ka roa ake te ora o te turanga kua whakakīkītia pai, ā, ka pai ake te whakahaere i ngā waka taumaha.
Ka whakaitihia e ngā mīhini whakakī pereti taumaha te hiahia mō ngā paparanga tāpiri, te mahi anō rānei, ka penapena i te wā me te moni. He ngāwari te neke i ngā mīhini whakakī pereti whakamua i ngā wāhi kuiti, he iti ngā rādius hurihuri e pai ana mō ngā wāhi kuiti pēnei i ngā awaawa, i ngā kokonga rānei. Ka whakaitihia e ngā whakairinga ru i runga i te kakau te wiri ki te kaiwhakahaere, ka whakaitihia te ngenge i ngā hāora roa o te mahi.
He nui ake te uara o ngā āhuatanga whiriwhiri. Ka tiakina e ngā whāriki rapa ngā mata pereki, ngā mata papa rānei mai i ngā rakuraku. Ka āraihia e ngā tāke wai o ngā tauira pēnei i a C-80T me C-100T te piri o te uku wera ki te pereti, kia maeneene ai ngā whakaotinga. Mā ngā kakau takai me ngā wira trolley ka māmā ake te kawe—ka taea e te tangata kotahi te neke i te mīhini me te kore e nui te kaha.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakanui ake ngā mīhini whakakī pereti i te hua, ka whakapai ake i te haumaru, ā, ka puta he hua roa. He pai mō ngā mahi māra iti, ngā mahi ā-iwi nui, me ngā mea katoa i waenganui. Ko te haumi ki tētahi mīhini whakakī pereti wiri pai he iti ake ngā raruraru me te kounga mahi pai ake i ngā wā katoa.
Ko te whiriwhiri i te mīhini whakakī pereti tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hiahia o tō kaupapa, te momo rauemi, te rahi o te wāhi, me te hohonu o te whakakī e hiahiatia ana. Ko ngā oneone kirikiri pēnei i te onepu, i te kirikiri rānei, he pai ake te auau wiri teitei ake (tata ki te 5500-5800 vpm), ko ngā oneone piripono, ko te uku rānei, me nui ake te kaha whakatere me ngā tāpiringa pēnei i ngā tāke wai.
Mō ngā mahi whakakī oneone māmā — pērā i ngā māra iti, ngā ara hikoi, ngā mahi whakapaipai whenua rānei — ka tūwhera te whakakī pereti whakamua C-60. E 65kg te taumaha me te kaha 10.5KN me te pereti 530×350mm, he mama, he ngāwari ki te pupuri, ā, he tino whai hua i ngā wāhi iti.
Ko ngā mahi-waenga , pērā i ngā ara waka, ngā turanga-iti, ngā hanganga whānui rānei, he pai mō te C-77 (77kg, 13.5KN) me te C-90 (90kg, 15KN). Ka tukuna e ēnei tauira he mana taurite, he pereti nui ake (560×430mm, 600×470mm rānei), me te tere haere pai (20m/min) hei tere ake te kapinga.
E hiahiatia ana ngā mīhini whakakī pereti taumaha mō ngā wāhi nunui, mō ngā mahi whakakī hohonu rānei. Ka whakaratohia e te C-120 (120kg, 20KN) me te C-100T (100kg, 20KN) te hohonutanga pai rawa atu (tae atu ki te 40cm) me te whai huatanga teitei (tae atu ki te 660m²/hr). He tino pai ēnei mō te hangarau rori, mō ngā turanga nui rānei.
Mīhini whakakī pereti mō te papa uku : Kōwhiria ngā tauira he tāke wai, pērā i te C-80T, te C-100T rānei. Ka ārai te paparanga wai i te piri o te uku piri ki te pereti, ka puta he āhua ma, he āhua ōrite.
Ka tautokohia e ngā tauira katoa ngā wira trolley me ngā kakau takai. Mā tēnei āhuatanga trolley whakakī pereti hangarau rori ka taea te neke ngāwari puta noa i ngā papa, inā koa i ngā tāone nui, i ngā kaupapa maha-wāhanga rānei.
Ko ngā mīhini whakakī pereti Honda, e whakakahangia ana e te miihini pono GX160 5.5HP, e tuku ana i te pai o te penapena wahie, te ngāwari o te tīmatanga, me te iti o te tiaki. Ko ngā momo kē atu pērā i a Loncin, Subaru, Briggs & Stratton rānei e whakarato ana i te mahi pakari i ngā utu rerekē.
Mā te neke i ngā taputapu taumaha ka whakaroa te mahi i tētahi wāhi. Kei roto i ā mātou tauira whakakī pereti ngā wira trolley me ngā kakau takai, kia tere ai, kia māmā ai hoki te kawe. Ka taea e te kaiwhakahaere kotahi te pana, te tō rānei i te waeine me te kore e taumaha, ka penapena i te wā me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga whara.
He tino pai tēnei āhuatanga mō te hangarau rori, ina he maha ngā wāhi mahi, he kuiti rānei te urunga. Mā te whakakotahi i te kaha whakakīkī me te ngāwari o te nekeneke, ka tere ake te otinga o te kaupapa me te kore he kaimahi tāpiri.
Kia pai te whakahaere o tō mīhini whakakī pereti me te tiaki i ia wā. Ko ngā tirotiro o ia rā ko te tirotiro i ngā wāhanga koretake, te horoi i te pereti mai i te paru, i te uku rānei, me te tirotiro i ngā taumata hinu me te wahie o te miihini. Horoia te turanga i muri i te whakamahinga kia kore ai e piri.
Mō ngā mīhini whakakī pereti Honda, whakawhitihia te hinu miihini i ia 25-50 hāora, horoia, whakakapia rānei te tātari hau i ngā wā katoa, ā, whakamahia he wahie hou hei karo i ngā raruraru carburetor. Tirohia ngā mono mura, ngā whitiki, me ngā maunga ru i ia wā—ka taea e te wiri te mau i ēnei wāhanga i roto i te wā.
Rokirokihia te mīhini ki te wāhi maroke, ringihia te wahie mēnā kāore i whakamahia mō te wā roa, ā, taupokina kia kore ai e puta te puehu. Mā te tiaki tika ka roa ake te ora, ka whakaiti i ngā utu whakatika, ā, ka noho teitei tonu te mahi i ia mahi.
Ka pēhia e te mīhini whakakī pereti, te mīhini whakakī pereti wiri rānei, ngā rauemi pakarukaru pērā i te oneone, te kirikiri, te onepu, me te uku kia pumau, kia ōrite hoki ngā mata. He mea nui tēnei i roto i te hanganga, te hangarau rori, te whakapaipai whenua, me te whakatakoto papa hei ārai i te taunga me te whakarite kia pakari te turanga.
Whakaarohia te momo oneone (te kirikiri me te piri), te hohonutanga o te whakakīkī, te rahi o te rohe, me ngā āhuatanga. He pai ngā mahi māmā mō ngā tauira iti pēnei i te C-60; me hiahia ngā tāke wai ki te whakatakoto papa uku (C-80T/C-100T); me nui ake te kaha o ngā mahi taumaha (C-120). He tino pono ngā mīhini whakakīkī pereti Honda mō te whakamahinga uaua.
Me tirotiro i ia rā: tirohia mēnā he wāhanga koretake, horoia te tātari hau, tirohia te hinu miihini me te wahie, ka murua te paru mai i te pereti. I muri i te whakamahinga o te uku, horoia te turanga hei ārai i te putunga. Mā te whakawhiti hinu auau, te tirotiro i te mono mura, me te tirotiro i te mau wiri ka roa ake te ora o te ratonga me te whakarite i te haumaru.
Āe—Ka tukuna e ngā miihini Honda GX160 te roa o te ora, te pai o te wahie, me te iti o ngā tukunga. Ka tukuna e rātou te mana pumau puta noa i ngā tauira, ka whakaiti i te wā kore mahi me ngā utu tiaki ki te whakataurite ki ngā momo miihini whānui, ā, he mea pai mō te whakamahinga ngaio auau.
Ae. Mā ngā tauira me ngā tāke wai (hei tauira, C-80T/C-100T) ka ārai i te piri o te uku ki te pereti, kia maeneene ai, kia ōrite ai te whakakīkī. Kei te wātea hoki ngā whāriki rapa hei tiaki i ngā mata kua wharikitia i te wā e whakaoti ana i te mahi.
Āe, ina whakamahia tika. Mauria ngā taputapu tiaki (pūtu, karapu, tiaki taringa), mahi i runga i te whenua papatahi, karohia ngā kākahu koretake, me whakaweto i te mīhini ina kore e whakamahia. Hiki ake mā te whakamahi i ngā kakau, i ngā kanohi rānei, kaua rawa e oma i runga i ngā pari, i ngā taha rānei. Mā te tiaki auau ka ārai i ngā aituā mai i ngā wāhanga kua pakaru.
