Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
Ulimi
Umhlinzeki wemishini yokwakha wezixazululo zemishini yokwakha iminyaka engama-30.
Ukudlidliza kukakhonkolo kuyinqubo ebalulekile ekwakheni enquma ikhwalithi yokugcina, ukuqina, kanye nesiphetho sobuhle besakhiwo. Ukuhlanganisa okulungile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhonkolo ufeza ubukhulu bawo obukhulu futhi uqeda amaphakethe omoya angenza buthaka ubuqotho bawo. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlola izindlela, amathuluzi, nezinqubo ezihamba phambili zokuthola imiphumela yobungcweti ngenkathi uhlangabezana nezidingo ezijwayelekile zokudlidliza okuphathekayo .
Inhloso eyinhloko yokudlidliza kukakhonkolo ukukhipha umoya ovalelwe futhi uvumele ukuhlanganisa ukuthi kuhlanganiswe ekuqinisweni nangaphakathi kwefomu. Ngaphandle kokudlidliza okwanele, ukhonkolo ungahlushwa i-honeycombing, ukuhlanganiswa okubuthakathaka, nokungapheleli kwendawo. Izinto zokusebenza zebanga lochwepheshe njengezidlidlizi zikakhonkolo ezibanjwa ngesandla noma izidlidlizi zangaphandle ezifakwe kwifomu zidlala indima ebalulekile kule nqubo.
Ukudlidliza kwangaphakathi kukakhonkolo kubandakanya ukufaka ikhanda elidlidlizayo (elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-poker noma inaliti) ngokuqondile kukhonkolo esanda kuthelwa. Lolu hlobo lufaneleka kakhulu kuma-slabs, imishayo, namakholomu. Imvamisa nobukhulu bokudlidliza kubalulekile - imvamisa, imvamisa yokudlidliza kukakhonkolo isukela phakathi kokudlidliza okungu-8,000 no-12,000 ngomzuzu, iqinisekisa ukuthi ukhonkolo uhlanganisa ngaphandle kokuhlukanisa.
Ukudlidliza kwangaphandle kukakhonkolo kusebenza ukudlidliza okuvela ngaphandle kwefomu, kulungele izakhiwo ezincane noma eziqiniswe kakhulu lapho ukufakwa kwangaphakathi kungenzeki khona. Isebenzisa amamotho afakwe kwifomu adlulisa ukudlidliza ngesikhunta. Le nqubo iwusizo ikakhulukazi ezitshalweni zikakhonkolo we-precast noma izicelo ezinkulu zefomu lapho kudingeka khona ukuhlanganisa okufanayo.
Isidlidlizi sikakhonkolo esiphathwa ngesandla singelinye lamathuluzi aguquguqukayo ezindaweni zokwakha. Ayisindi, kulula ukuyiqondisa, futhi ilungele ukuthululwa kukakhonkolo wesilinganiso esimaphakathi. Ukuphatheka kwayo kuvumela abasebenzi ukuthi baqonde ezindaweni ezinzima, baqinisekise ukuthi azikho izikhala ezisalayo. Uma inikwe amandla ngemithombo kagesi noma yebhethri, iyasebenza futhi ilungele izidingo zesimanje zokwakha.
Esetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ezinhlelweni ze-precast, izidlidlizi zangaphandle zinamathiselwe ku-formwork. Zisebenza kumaza okudlidliza okukhonkolo athile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngisho nokuhlanganiswa kulo lonke isikhunta. Ukusebenza kwawo kuncike ekubekeni okulungile nesikhathi - ukudlidliza okungaguquki kusiza ukufeza ukhonkolo ominyene, ofanayo.
Izidlidlizi ezingaphezulu zivame ukusetshenziselwa ama-slabs naphansi, kuyilapho izidlidlizi zetafula zilungele ukukhiqiza izinto ezifanayo ze-precast. Zombili lezi zinhlobo ziklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokudlidliza zikakhonkolo ukuze kufinyelelwe esiphethweni esibushelelezi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokucwenga okuphezulu.
Khetha isidlidlizi ngokususelwe kusayizi wephrojekthi, uhlobo lwesakhiwo, nevolumu yekhonkrithi. Kuma-slabs awugqinsi noma ukuthululwa okukhulu, izidlidlizi zangaphakathi zilungile. Ngezakhiwo ezincane noma eziqinisiwe, ezingaphandle zisebenza kahle kakhulu. Ukukhetha okokusebenza kumkhiqizi we-vibrator kakhonkolo onokwethenjelwa kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki nokuqina.
Faka isidlidlizi sime mpo kukhonkolo bese uyikhipha kancane. Gwema ukuyihudula ivundlile, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukuhlukaniswa. Ukufakwa ngakunye kufanele kweqe indawo yokudlidliza yangaphambilini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuminyana okugcwele.
Ukudlidliza ngokweqile kungaholela ekuhlukaniseni, kuyilapho okuncane kakhulu kungashiya amaphakethe omoya. Ngokuvamile, amasekhondi angu-5-15 ekufakweni ngakunye anele, kuye ngokuthi imvamisa yokudlidliza kukakhonkolo kanye nokuvumelana kokuxuba.
Pheqelana endaweni ngayinye yokufaka cishe ngo-50% ukuze uvimbele amaphakethe angadlidlizi. Naka ngokukhethekile amakhona, ukuphambana kwe-rebar, nezindawo eziseduze nemiphetho ye-formwork.
Ukudlidliza kuhlanganisa imiksi ngokususa izikhala zomoya, kukhiqize ukhonkolo ominyene futhi oqinile. Lokhu kuthuthukisa umthamo wokuthwala futhi kunwebe ubude bempilo yesakhiwo.
Ukudlidliza okulungile kuvumela ukhonkolo ukuthi uzinze ngokulinganayo futhi ususe ukungapheleli kwendawo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa isiphetho esibushelelezi, esibukeka kahle esifanele izindawo eziveziwe kanye nezicelo zokuhlobisa.
Ukhonkolo odlidlizele kahle ugeleza kalula eduze kwe-rebar, uqinisekisa ukuthi i-encapsulation ephelele. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuhlangana, kukhulisa kakhulu amandla esakhiwo nokumelana nokuqhekeka.
Ngaphandle kokudlidliza, ukhonkolo ungase wakhe uju lwezinyosi - izindawo zokucinana okungekuhle ezisebenza njengobuthakathaka besakhiwo. Ukudlidliza okungaguquki kuvimbela lokhu, kuqinisekisa imiphumela eqinile nethembekile.
Ukhonkolo ominyene, ohlanganiswe kahle awungeneki kancane, okwenza ukuthi umelane nomswakama, amakhemikhali, kanye nomonakalo owenziwe yiqhwa. Lokhu kubalulekile ezisekelweni, amabhuloho, kanye nezakhiwo zasolwandle.
Lapho ukhetha isidlidlizi, cabangela umthombo wamandla, ukuphatheka, kanye nezimfuneko ezithile zokudlidliza eziqondile zephrojekthi yakho. Abakhiqizi abahamba phambili bokudlidliza kukakhonkolo njenge-Ningbo ACE Machinery Co., Ltd. bahlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zamamodeli athembekile, okuhlanganisa ugesi, uphethiloli, nezidlidlizeli zikakhonkolo eziphathwa ngesandla ezisebenza ngebhethri ezilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.
Ukudlidliza imvamisa kanye amplitude
Ubukhulu nokujula kokuthela
Ukunethezeka kokugcinwa nokunethezeka komsebenzisi
Ukuqina kanye nedumela lomkhiqizo
Yebo. Ukudlidliza ngokweqile kungabangela ukuhlukaniswa lapho ama-aggregate asindayo ehlala khona phansi futhi unamathisele usimende ukhuphukela phezulu. Lokhu kwenza kube buthaka ukuhambisana kwesakhiwo futhi kunciphisa amandla. Ngaso sonke isikhathi landela imihlahlandlela efanele yokudlidliza kwekhonkrithi kanye nobude besikhathi.
Nakanjani. Ukudlidliza kwandisa kakhulu amandla okukhonkolo ngokususa ama-air voids, ukuqinisekisa ukupakishwa okungcono kwezinhlayiyana, nokuthuthukisa ukuhlangana ngokuqiniswa. Lokhu kubangela ubuqotho obuphezulu nokuqina kwesakhiwo.
I-screed edlidlizayo ingenziwa ngokunamathisela injini encane yokudlidliza noma isidlidlizi sikakhonkolo esiphathwa ngesandla ku-aluminium eyisicaba noma insimbi yensimbi. Idivayisi ileveli futhi ihlanganisa indawo engaphezulu ngesikhathi esisodwa, ikhiqize ukuqedwa kokhonkolo okubushelelezi nokuminyene okulungele ama-slabs nama-pavements.
Ukudlidliza okuphathekayo kungaphezu kwesinyathelo esivamile—kuyisayensi ethinta ngokuqondile amandla, ukuqina, kanye nesiphetho sephrojekthi yakho yokwakha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngokudlidliza kwangaphakathi kokhonkolo noma ukudlidliza kwangaphandle kukakhonkolo , indlela efanele iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside. Ukubambisana nomkhiqizi wesidlidlizi sikakhonkolo othembekile njenge-Ningbo ACE Machinery Co., Ltd. kuqinisekisa amathuluzi athembekile, anemvamisa ephezulu yokudlidliza ahlangabezana nezimfuneko zokudlidliza zikakhonkolo ezichwepheshile . Ukwenza kahle le nqubo kuholela ezenzweni zikakhonkolo eziphephile, ezinamandla, neziqinile ezihlala isikhathi eside.
