Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
Ulwimi
Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
I-mini excavators lukhetho oludumileyo lwe-DIY trenching, amabhoma ezolimo, iindawo zokugcina izityalo okanye iiprojekthi zokufuya izilwanyana. Banokunceda abasebenzi ukuba bagcine ixesha kunye nomgudu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo ezininzi zinokutshintshwa kusetyenziswa izihlanganisi ezikhawulezayo.
Njengomthengisi we-excavator encinci, sinobuchwephesha beenjineli kunye nomzi-mveliso owahlukileyo. Amalungu ala ma-excavators aveliswa kwaye ahlanganiswe sithi. I-excavator ayonakaliswa lula. Ukuba ubandakanyeka kwiiprojekthi ezithile zokugrumba kunye nokutyumza, oomatshini bokwemba abakumgangatho ophezulu banokukukhapha kubo bonke ubomi bakho.
Ukuba umthamo wakho weprojekthi mkhulu okanye umatshini usetyenziswa rhoqo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthenge i-excavator epheleleyo. Ngokubanzi, ii-mini excavators ezithathwe kumazwe angaphandle zisanda kupakishwa (zihlanganiswe) ngabarhwebi/abavelisi. Kakade ke, iindawo ezongezelelekileyo ezinokuthathelwa indawo (ezinje: I-Auger, iraki, i-ripper, i-wood grab, i-hammer ye-break kunye ne-200/300/500/800mm ibhakethi njalo njalo) inokutshintshwa ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi yakho. Ngenkqubo yokutshintshwa, unokufunda incwadi ye-excavator encinci okanye ufumane umenzi. Ilizwi elikude kunye nevidiyo yokusebenza kwesikhokelo.
Ukuba umthamo weprojekthi yakho uncinci okanye usetyenziswa rhoqo, unokufumana inkampani ekufutshane yokurenta i-excavator ukurenta i-excavator efanele indawo yakho. Iiprojekthi ezinkulu ngokubanzi zifuna i-3-3.5t excavator, kunye neeprojekthi ezincinci ze-0.8-1t zanele. Phambi kokuqesha i-excavator, unokubuza inkampani yasekuhlaleni erentisayo ukuba inakho na ukubonisa i-excavator kwaye iqhube umboniso ogadiweyo kwisiza ukuze uzinike ukuqonda okunzulu kwe-excavator.
Iindleko ze-excavator encinci ethengisiweyo evela kumazwe angaphandle (ibalwe ngokweFOB) ngokubanzi isuka kwi-2,500 ukuya kwi-12,000 yeedola zase-US, kuthathelwa ingqalelo le miba ilandelayo (ubunzima be-excavator, ukwandiswa kwe-crawler kunye nokunciphisa, uhlobo lwe-injini, umthamo we-emele, isantya sokuqhuba kunye nomsebenzi. ukusebenza kakuhle njl.), Kakade ke, ukuba umthamo weprojekthi mkhulu kwaye uthenge amatye amancinci amancinci, unokucela umenzi ukuba akunike izaphulelo. Ukuba umthamo weprojekthi uncinci, unokuthenga nje i-excavator eyahlukileyo. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, cinga malunga nokuba zeziphi izixhobo ezifunwa yiprojekthi yakho. (Amaxabiso oncedo Ngokubanzi phakathi kwe-100-500 yeedola zase-US), kunye nezincedisi, ukufikelela kwixabiso elifanelekileyo kunye nomrhwebi, kunye neendleko zokuthumela kunye ne-inshurensi, njl., khetha ixabiso onokulifikelela kwaye uvale isivumelwano.
Ukuba iyarenta, yenza uluhlu oluneenkcukacha phambi kokurenta. Iindleko ze-excavator encinci ngosuku malunga ne-150 yeedola zase-US (esekelwe e-United States), kunye neendleko zepetroli, iindleko zabasebenzi kunye neentlawulo ze-inshorensi, njl., ngoko iindleko zempelaveki zimalunga ne-300- Phakathi kweedola ezingama-350.
Qaphela: Khetha ukurenta okanye ukuthenga ngokweminqweno yakho. Ngaba uya kubandakanyeka kwiprojekthi yokuhlaziya ixesha elide? Ngokuzimela isiza esifuna i-excavator encinci? Yintoni ubungakanani beprojekthi? Ukhetho olunengqiqo
Emva kokufumana i-excavator, yikhuphe kwaye uyihlole iveki. Jonga kwizilogeni kunye neelebhile ezikumatshini. Ngokubanzi, ziya kumakishwa kumatshini. Uya kuqaphela kwakhona iinkcukacha zogcino, inombolo yolandelelwano yomatshini, kunye nephepha leenkcukacha. Imiyalelo kunye neelebhile zomenzi, njl., ukuququzelela ii-odolo zamalungu okanye ukubuza malunga nezinye iimveliso ezinxulumeneyo kwixesha elizayo. (Ukuba ayifumanekanga, ungacela umenzi)
Ukuba awunalo olu lwazi xa urenta i-excavator, unokubuza ngokuthe ngqo abasebenzi besiza okanye umlawuli, kwaye ubuze abasebenzi besiza ukuba ingaba iprojekthi yakho ifuna ukurenta ezinye izincedisi.
Fumana inqanaba, indawo evulekileyo yokusebenzisa umatshini. I-excavator encinci izinzile, kodwa ukuba awunamava, kufuneka uhlawule ngakumbi ukhuseleko lwakho, ngoko qalisa ngeziseko.
Sivula i-lever ekhohlo okanye ekunene (i-lever ecaleni kwesihlalo se-semicircular), linda de umzimba uhlaliswe ngokupheleleyo esihlalweni, ubeke i-lever phantsi, uqalise i-excavator (ngokuqhelekileyo i-throttle switch iphantsi konyawo lwasekhohlo okanye lwasekunene), kwaye usebenzise isitshixo ukuqalisa, Bamba i-lever yokusebenza ye-excavator (njengesixhobo segiya yemoto) ngezandla zakho zasekhohlo nasekunene ngokulandelelana, kwaye uzame ukulawula i-excavator encinci ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi ecothayo necothayo (phambili nangasemva, ukujikeleza kunye nokucutha okukhulu. ingalo kunye nengalo encinci, i-crawler, ukwanda kwe-telescopic ye-pusher, isantya esikhawulezayo kunye nesantya esicothayo Ukuqhuba, njl. njl.), Ziqhelanise namaqhosha ahlukeneyo (inqanaba lepetroli, uxinzelelo lweoyile, ubushushu bamanzi, imiyalelo yokutshaja, njl. njl.). Ngomxholo othile, nceda ujonge ku:Intshayelelo yokusebenza komatshini kunye nokugcinwa
Qaphela: Xa usebenza i-excavator encinci okokuqala, kungcono ukuyisebenzisa kunye nomhlobo okanye isithandwa. Umgama phakathi komlingane kunye nomsebenzi kufuneka ugcinwe i-5 yeemitha kude.
Ziqhelanise nelinye lala maqhosha e-excavator kaninzi de ube uzive ulungile ngenxa yawo.
Ukuziqhelanisa kuzisa inyaniso. Xa uziqhelanisa rhoqo ngokwaneleyo kwaye ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo, uya kuba nolwazi ngoomatshini kwaye ugxininise ekujongeni umsebenzi wenxalenye nganye ye-excavator encinci. Xa unokuzithemba, xa uqheliselo luphelile, ukusebenza kwe-excavator kuya kuba lula. isikhundla, iprojekthi iqale ngokusemthethweni.
Singumnikezeli ochwephesha weengcibi ezincinci. Ukuba unemibuzo eyongezelelekileyo malunga nee-excavators ezincinci, ungaxoxa ngazo nathi nangaliphi na ixesha.
