Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
Ulwimi
Umthengisi wezixhobo zokwakha izisombululo zoomatshini bokwakha kangangeminyaka engama-30.
Ukukhetha umxubi wekhonkrithi ofanelekileyo kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo, ukuthembeka kolwakhiwo, kunye neendleko zizonke zeprojekthi. Kwimeko yolwakhiwo lwangoku-ukusuka kwiziseko zokuhlala ukuya kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu zeziseko ezingundoqo-iikontraki zifuna umveliso ohambelanayo, umgangatho ophezulu wekhonkrithi. Umbane ofanelekileyo, ophathwayo, okanye umxube wekhonkrithi we-skid-steer uqinisekisa ukuxuba okufanayo, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kumsebenzi wezandla, kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla. Kwiinkampani ezilawula iisayithi ezininzi, ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunegalelo ekuqhubekeni komsebenzi.
Umxubi wekhonkrithi uxuba isamente, iaggregate, kunye namanzi kwigubu elijikelezayo okanye igumbi lokuxuba. Njengoko igubu lijikeleza, iiblade zangaphakathi ziphakamisa kwaye zigobe izinto, zenze umxube olinganayo. Umbane kunye nabaxube bekhonkrithi abaphathwayo basebenzisa i-motor yombane ukuqhuba ukujikeleza, ukuqinisekisa ukuxuba okufanayo. Le ntshukumo elawulwayo ithintela ulwahlulo kwaye ivelise ngokufanelekileyo ikhonkrithi ekulungele ukusetyenziswa.
Abaxube bekhonkrithi banikezela ngesantya esikhawulezayo sokuvelisa, ukunciphisa ukudinwa kwabasebenzi, kunye nokubonelela ngomgangatho ongaguqukiyo kunokuxuba ngesandla. Baphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, banciphise inkcitho yezinto eziphathekayo, kwaye baqinisekise iibhetshi ezithembekileyo zekhonkrithi kwiiprojekthi zokwakha.
Abaxube bekhonkrithi baphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokuxuba ezizenzekelayo, ezihlala zisebenza ngamandla kwaye zixhomekeke kumgangatho ongahambelaniyo. Ukusebenzisa abaxube bekhonkrithi ephathekayo okanye yombane, iikontraka zinokugqiba ukuxuba ngemizuzu endaweni yeeyure. Oku konga ixesha kunceda ukuhlangabezana neeshedyuli zeeprojekthi eziqinileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinemfuno ephezulu efana nokwakhiwa kweendlela, uphuhliso lweendawo zokuhlala, kunye neeprojekthi zikamasipala.
Umgangatho ubalulekile ngokufanayo. Iidramu ezijikelezayo kunye neeblades eziqulunqwe ngononophelo ziqinisekisa ukuba ibhetshi nganye yekhonkrithi inomswakama ohambelanayo, ukusabalalisa ngokubanzi, kunye nokusebenza-izinto ezibalulekileyo kwingqibelelo yesakhiwo. Umxubi ususa impazamo yomntu eqhelekileyo ekuxubeni ngesandla, ukuvelisa ikhonkrithi ehlala ixesha elide, ene-homogeneous edibana neenkcukacha zobunjineli.
Ukuthenga umxubi wekhonkrithi kunokuzisa iinzuzo ezibalulekileyo zezoqoqosho zexesha elide kwiikontraka, iinkampani zokwakha, kunye nabanini beeprojekthi. Ngelixa iindleko zokuqala zihluka ngohlobo-umzekelo, i-mixers yekhonkrithi yombane isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezincinci, ngelixa i-skid-steer mixers enzima isetyenziselwa imisebenzi enzima-indleko yokonga ngexesha eliqhelekileyo lidlula utyalo-mali lokuqala. Ukuphumelela komsebenzi yenye yezinto eziphambili. Ukuxuba okuzenzekelayo kunciphisa inani labasebenzi abafunekayo kwisiza kwaye kunqanda ukulibaziseka okubangelwa kukuxubana ngezandla okungalinganiyo.
Enye inzuzo yeendleko kukuchithwa kwezinto eziphathekayo. Ikhonkrithi edityanisiweyo engafanelekanga idla ngokukhokelela kwiibhetshi ezingasebenzisekiyo okanye ukunciphisa amandla olwakhiwo afuna ukulungiswa. Ukusebenzisa umxube othembekileyo wekhonkrithi uqinisekisa ukuba ibhetshi nganye yekhonkrithi igcina ingxinano efanayo kunye nokuthotywa, iqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukuko kwemathiriyeli ekrwada. Iinkampani ezixhomekeke kwimisebenzi yolwakhiwo oluqhelekileyo nazo zinokuzuza ekwandisweni kokwenziwa kweprojekthi, kubenza bakwazi ukugqiba umsebenzi omninzi ngexesha elifanayo.
Ukucoca umxubi wekhonkrithi kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza, ukuthintela ukwakheka, kunye nokwandisa ubomi besixhobo. Inkqubo kufuneka iqale ngoko nangoko emva kokusetyenziswa ngakunye, xa ikhonkrithi eshiyekileyo isathambile kwaye kulula ukuyisusa. Okokuqala, umqhubi kufuneka adibanise amanzi kunye nenani elincinci le-aggregate kwi-drum, uze uqhube umxube wemizuzu emininzi ukukhulula intsalela. Olu daka ludaka lunceda ukucoca iincakuba zangaphakathi kunye nomphezulu ngokuzenzekelayo.
Emva kokucoca, iidiphozithi ezinzima kufuneka zisuswe ngesandla usebenzisa i-scraper okanye i-brush, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kulandelwa amanyathelo okhuseleko. Kwimixube yekhonkrithi yombane kunye nabaxube bekhonkrithi ephathekayo, abaqhubi kufuneka bakhuphe amandla ngaphambi kokucoca. Iziqhoboshelo zomxube wekhonkrithi weskid zifuna ukuvalwa kwesixokelelwano sobunzulu boxinzelelo lwendalo phambi kokugcinwa. Gwema ukusebenzisa iikhemikhali ezinzima, njengoko zingonakalisa izitywina kunye namacandelo. Ukucocwa okuhambelanayo kuthintela ukungalingani kwegubhu, ukunyanzeliswa kwemoto, kunye nokunxiba kwangaphambi kwexesha, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide. Abaxube abagcinwe kakuhle abavelisi kuphela ikhonkrithi ekumgangatho ophezulu kodwa banciphisa iindleko zokulungisa kunye nexesha lokuphumla elingacwangciswanga.
Umgangatho wekhonkrithi othembekileyo uqala ngokukhetha umxube ochanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa okuhambelanayo.
Umxubi wekhonkrithi okhethwe kakuhle kwaye ugcinwe ngokufanelekileyo uqinisekisa umgangatho ongaguqukiyo, wongeza ukusebenza kakuhle, kwaye uxhasa ukusebenza kwexesha elide lokwakha kuzo zonke iindidi zeprojekthi.
