Kampani yogulitsa zida zomangira yomwe yakhala ikupereka mayankho a makina omangira kwa zaka 30.
Chilankhulo
Kampani yogulitsa zida zomangira yomwe yakhala ikupereka mayankho a makina omangira kwa zaka 30.
Excavators ndiye zida zofunika kwambiri pakupanga uinjiniya.
Zofukula ndi makina olemera ofunikira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale angapo monga zomangamanga, migodi, ulimi, ndi chitukuko cha zomangamanga. Makinawa ndi ofunikira pa ntchito monga kukumba, kugwetsa ngalande, kusamalira zinthu, kugawa, ndi kugwetsa. Kusinthasintha kwa ofukula kumakulirakulirabe ndi zomata zofukula zazing'ono, zomwe zimalola kusintha mwamakonda kutengera zosowa za polojekiti, monga ma auger, ndowa, kapena nyundo zama hydraulic. M'makampani omanga, zofukula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zonse kuyambira kukumba maziko mpaka kukonzekera malo. Ntchito zamigodi zimafuna okumba kuti achotse nthaka ndi kuchotsa zinthu. Kuonjezera apo, mu ulimi, okumba amathandizira kuchotsa nthaka ndi kukhazikitsa njira yothirira. Makina a Ningbo ACE, omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 29, amagwira ntchito yopanga zofukula zolimba komanso zogwira ntchito kwambiri. Ofukula a kampaniyi amadziwika chifukwa cha mapangidwe awo amakono, makina amphamvu a hydraulic, ndi machitidwe apamwamba. Ndi gulu lodzipatulira la R&D komanso kuwongolera kokhazikika (QC/QA), ACE imawonetsetsa kuti makina onse amakwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba komanso amaperekedwa moyenera, mkati mwa masiku 7 mpaka 30. Ntchito yonseyi imapangitsa ACE kukhala wothandizira wodalirika kwa makontrakitala, ogulitsa, ndi makasitomala apadziko lonse lapansi m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Zovuta Poyambitsa Excavator ndi Mayankho.
Zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zoyambira zimaphatikizapo mabatire akufa, zosefera zamafuta zonyansa, kapena zida zowonongeka. Kuti muthetse izi, yeretsani kapena sinthani zosefera zamafuta, yesani makina oyatsira, ndipo yang'anani ma terminals a batri ngati achita dzimbiri. Kukonzekera nthawi zonse kumatsimikizira zoyambira zodalirika.
Kulephera Kwa Mphamvu ya Excavator.
Kuperewera kwa mphamvu mu chokumba kumatha chifukwa cha kutsekedwa kwa mpweya kapena zosefera zamafuta, mtundu woyipa wamafuta, kapena zovuta zama hydraulic. Kuyeretsa kapena kusintha zosefera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti madzi okwanira amatha kubwezeretsanso mphamvu zanthawi zonse.
Kuzindikira ndi Kusintha kwa Excavator Deviation.
Kupatuka kwa ma excavator kumachitika pamene makina akuyenda kapena kusuntha. Izi nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa cha zovuta monga kusayenda bwino kwamayendedwe, kusayenda bwino kwa kavalo, kapena kuwonongeka kwa magalimoto oyenda. Kuti muthetse izi, yang'anani kavalo wamkati ngati wavala, yeretsani zinyalala m'njanji, ndipo sinthani kuthamanga kwa njanjiyo kuti igwirizane ndi zomwe wopanga amapanga. Ngati njanji zikupitilira kusanja bwino, sinthani ma sprocket kapena osagwira ntchito. Kuwunika pafupipafupi kwa ma motor motor ndi ma hydraulic system ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino. Ngati ndi kotheka, sinthaninso zowongolera zama hydraulic kuti muyende bwino. Izi zidzalepheretsa kuvala kosagwirizana pamayendedwe, kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta, ndikuwonjezera moyo wa galimoto yapansi. Pazochitikira za ACE, ogwira ntchito amayenera kuyang'ana ndikusintha njanji maola 200 aliwonse kuti awonetsetse kuti akuyenda bwino.
Kufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta a excavator
Kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'zofukula nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza kulephera kwa injini, kutsika kwamafuta amafuta, komanso chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimafala kwambiri ndi kutsekeka kwa mpweya kapena zosefera zamafuta, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuyenda kwa mpweya ndikusokoneza kuyaka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Madzi akale kapena oipitsidwa ndi ma hydraulic fluid amathanso kupangitsa injini kugwira ntchito molimbika, motero kumawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Mafuta abwino amakhalanso ndi gawo lalikulu - kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika kwambiri kapena dizilo yosasungidwa bwino kungayambitse kugunda kwa injini, kusagwira bwino ntchito, ndipo pamapeto pake, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochulukirapo. Kuphatikiza apo, zida za injini monga ma jekeseni, ma pistoni, ndi ma valve zimatha kuvala pakapita nthawi, kuchepetsa kupsinjika ndikuyambitsa kuyaka kosakwanira. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika zophatikizira za mini excavator, makamaka zomwe ndizolemera kwambiri kapena zosayikika bwino, zimatha kuwonjezera kupsinjika kwa injini, kumachepetsanso mphamvu yamafuta. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zoikamo molakwika ECU (Electronic Control Unit) akhoza kutumiza mafuta owonjezera ku injini, kuchepetsa mphamvu. Kuti athane ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta, ogwira ntchito ayenera kusintha zosefera pafupipafupi, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta aukhondo komanso abwino kwambiri, komanso kupewa kuchita zinthu monyanyira. Kusamalira zofukula moyenerera, monga kuyeretsa makina amafuta ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ma hydraulic fluid akuyenda bwino, kumathandizanso kwambiri pakuwongolera mafuta.
Malangizo oletsa kukonza
Kukonzekera kodzitetezera nthawi zonse ndikofunika kwambiri kuti apitirize kugwira ntchito komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali wa excavator. Yambani poyang'ana zowoneka tsiku ndi tsiku musanagwire ntchito, kuwonetsetsa kuti makinawo alibe kudontha, ming'alu, ndi zida zotha. Zigawo zazikulu monga hydraulic hoses, mayendedwe, ndi undercarriage ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka. Kusintha mafuta a injini ndikusintha zosefera za mpweya ndi mafuta malinga ndi dongosolo la wopanga zimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kupewa kuvala msanga. Kwa makina a hydraulic, ndikofunikira kusintha ma hydraulic fluid ndi zosefera pafupipafupi, chifukwa madzi odetsedwa kapena owonongeka amatha kuwononga kwambiri dongosolo. Kupaka ma pivot onse, mikono yamphamvu, ndi malo omata kumathandiza kuchepetsa kukangana ndikutalikitsa moyo wa magawowa. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zonse fufuzani kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi pa injini, kufalikira, ndi ma hydraulics, popeza kutsika kwamadzimadzi kungayambitse kutentha kwambiri komanso kuvala kosafunikira. Oyendetsa galimoto ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuti azigwira ntchito zofunika kwambiri zosamalira ndi kuzindikira zinthu mwamsanga, kuteteza kukonzanso kodula kwambiri. Ku ACE Machinery, akatswiri athu amalimbikitsa kukonza zoyendera zonse ndikuyang'ana ntchito maola 500 aliwonse kuti muwonetsetse kuti makina onse akugwira ntchito moyenera. Izi zikuphatikiza kuyang'ana makina amagetsi, kuwonetsetsa kuti mawaya onse ali bwino, ndikuwonetsetsa momwe makina ozizirira amagwirira ntchito. Kusunga zidziwitso zatsatanetsatane kumathandizira akatswiri kuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika kapena zovuta zomwe zimabwerezedwa ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a zida.
Chidule chachidule: Kuzindikira kodalirika, kukonza mwachangu, ndi kuthandizira kwa ACE kumapangitsa kuti ofukula azichita.
